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HSK 1

你好

hello

phraseneutral
3rd tone
hǎo3rd tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
nǐ hǎo
Part of speech
phrase
Level
HSK 1
Strokes
13
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 你好

你好 is written with 13 strokes (: 7, : 6). The animation replays automatically.

What does 你好 mean?

你好 (nǐ hǎo) is the standard Chinese greeting — a literal 'you good' that functions like English 'hello.'

Use it on first meeting, when answering the phone in a neutral context (though 喂 wèi is more common), or when greeting someone you do not know well. Two things surprise English speakers: first, 你好 is rarely said between close friends or family, who tend to skip greetings entirely or use / / instead; second, the second tone on changes to a third tone in 'half-third' pronunciation when followed by another third tone, but tone marks are still written as nǐ hǎo. The polite upgrade for elders and formal contexts is 您好 (nín hǎo).

Note: Works in almost any first-meeting context. For close friends, casual or just is more common; for elders or strangers in a formal setting, 您好 (nín hǎo) is the polite upgrade.

Character by character

you (singular, informal)
+
hǎogood; fine
=
你好

Memory hook: 'You good?' — literally what you'd say to check someone is well; in Chinese it became the standard hello.

Example sentences

你好,我叫李明。

Nǐ hǎo, wǒ jiào Lǐ Míng.

Hello, my name is Li Ming.

neutral

你好,请问洗手间在哪儿?

Nǐ hǎo, qǐng wèn xǐshǒujiān zài nǎr?

Hi, may I ask where the bathroom is?

spoken, polite to a stranger

大家好,我是新来的。

Dàjiā hǎo, wǒ shì xīn lái de.

Hello everyone, I'm the new one.

neutral

老师,您好!

Lǎoshī, nín hǎo!

Hello, teacher!

polite

Common phrases with 你好

大家好dàjiā hǎohello everyone
您好nín hǎohello (polite, to elders or strangers)
你好吗nǐ hǎo mahow are you?
老师好lǎoshī hǎohello teacher

Synonyms

您好nín hǎo

Polite upgrade. Use 您好 with elders, customers, strangers in a formal setting, or anyone you want to show respect to. 你好 between equals; 您好 when status matters.

hāi

Casual loan from English 'hi.' Common among younger urban speakers and online. 你好 is more universal; marks you as casual and modern.

zǎo

'Morning' — shortened form of 早上好. Use only before noon. 你好 works any time of day.

Don't confuse 你好 with

好的hǎo de

好的 means 'okay / will do' — a response of agreement. 你好 is a greeting. Saying 好的 when someone says 你好 to you is a beginner mix-up.

你好吗nǐ hǎo ma

你好吗 ('how are you?') is a question, not a greeting. Native speakers rarely ask it the way English speakers ask 'how are you?' — it usually means a sincere check-in rather than a passing greeting.

FAQ

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