Fluentide
HSK 1

to eat

verbneutral1 episode
chī1st tone

HSK level

1
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6
Pinyin
chī
Part of speech
verb
Level
HSK 1
Strokes
6
Register
neutral
In episodes
1

Stroke order for 吃

is written with 6 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 吃 mean?

(chī) is the everyday Chinese verb 'to eat' — used for food and, idiomatically, for many things English speakers wouldn't think of as 'eating.'

The literal use is straightforward: 吃饭 (eat a meal), 吃苹果 (eat an apple), 吃药 (take medicine, literally 'eat medicine'). What surprises English speakers is how often appears in idioms: 吃苦 (eat bitterness = endure hardship), 吃醋 (eat vinegar = be jealous in love), 吃惊 (eat shock = be startled). is also the default verb for 'have a meal' — 你吃了吗? ('have you eaten?'

) is a common casual greeting, especially among older speakers, similar to 'how are you?' in English. Drinks use (hē) instead of , but soup is 喝汤 (drink soup), not 吃汤 — a common beginner mistake.

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appears in 1 Fluentide podcast episode at natural native speed — each with the full Chinese script, pinyin, and line-by-line English translation.

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Example sentences

你吃了吗?

Nǐ chī le ma?

Have you eaten?

spoken

我想吃中国菜。

Wǒ xiǎng chī Zhōngguó cài.

I want to eat Chinese food.

neutral

这个苹果很好吃。

Zhège píngguǒ hěn hǎochī.

This apple is really tasty.

spoken

我们一起去吃饭吧。

Wǒmen yīqǐ qù chī fàn ba.

Let's go eat together.

spoken

Common phrases with 吃

吃饭chī fàneat a meal; have food
吃药chī yàotake medicine
好吃hǎochītasty; delicious
吃苦chī kǔendure hardship (lit. eat bitterness)
吃早饭chī zǎofàneat breakfast

Synonyms

yòng

in 用餐 (yòng cān) is a formal/polite way to say 'have a meal' — used in restaurants and on signs. In daily conversation, always / 吃饭.

cháng

means 'to taste / try' — a small bite to check the flavor. is the general eating verb; emphasizes sampling.

Don't confuse 吃 with

is 'to drink' — used for water, tea, coffee, and crucially soup (喝汤). Beginners often say 吃汤 (eat soup), which is wrong. Liquids drink, solids eat — and soup counts as liquid in Chinese.

chuī

('to blow') looks similar — same radical on the left — but means to blow air. Easy to mix up by sight, never by meaning.

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