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HSK 1

four

numberneutral
4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
Part of speech
number
Level
HSK 1
Strokes
5
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 四

is written with 5 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 四 mean?

(sì) is the Chinese number 'four.'

It works like any other digit: combine with measure words for counting (四个人 'four people,' 四本书 'four books'), with for the month (四月 'April'), and within larger numbers (十四 'fourteen,' 四十 'forty,' 四百 'four hundred'). The cultural note matters: sounds nearly identical to (sǐ, 'death'), differing only in tone, so the number four carries a strong unlucky association across Chinese-speaking cultures — many buildings skip the 4th, 14th, and 24th floors, hospitals avoid room 4, and phone numbers/license plates with multiple 4s are cheaper.

This is the East Asian equivalent of Western tetraphobia (and parallels Western avoidance of 13). For learners, this cultural fact is as important as the number itself.

Example sentences

我有四本书。

Wǒ yǒu sì běn shū.

I have four books.

neutral

今天是四月一号。

Jīntiān shì sì yuè yī hào.

Today is April 1st.

neutral

他有四个孩子。

Tā yǒu sì ge háizi.

He has four children.

spoken

星期四见。

Xīngqī sì jiàn.

See you on Thursday.

spoken

Common phrases with 四

四个sì gefour (of something)
四十sìshíforty
十四shísìfourteen
四月sì yuèApril
星期四xīngqī sìThursday

Don't confuse 四 with

('to die / death') sounds almost identical to — same pinyin, different tone (sǐ vs sì). This sound similarity is exactly why is considered unlucky in Chinese culture.

西

西 ('west') looks visually similar to (both boxy characters) but has different internal strokes. has inside; 西 has different internals and an open top.

shí

Don't mix up the numbers: (4) vs (10) vs 十四 (14) vs 四十 (40). Position changes meaning: 十四 = ten-four = 14; 四十 = four-tens = 40.

FAQ

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