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HSK 3

帽子

hat; cap

nounneutral
mào4th tone
zineutral tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
màozi
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 3
Strokes
15
Register
neutral
Measure word

Stroke order for 帽子

帽子 is written with 15 strokes (: 12, : 3). The animation replays automatically.

What does 帽子 mean?

帽子 (màozi) is the everyday noun for 'hat' or 'cap' — any head covering from a baseball cap to a winter beanie to a formal hat.

The is a noun-forming suffix carrying no meaning; you may also see alone in compounds like 草帽 (straw hat), 安全帽 (helmet), or 棒球帽 (baseball cap). The measure word is (dǐng, literally 'top'), so 'one hat' is 一顶帽子. Two cultural notes for English speakers.

First, 戴帽子 means 'to wear a hat' — Chinese uses for accessories on the head, wrist, or face, not 穿 (which is for clothes). Second, the idiom 戴绿帽子 ('to wear a green hat') means 'to be cheated on by one's spouse,' so you should never gift a green hat to a Chinese man. The verb to take off a hat is or .

Character by character

màohat; cap
+
zinoun suffix (no independent meaning here)
=
帽子

Memory hook: The 巾 (cloth) radical on the left tells you 帽 is something cloth-related you put on — namely, a hat.

Example sentences

今天太阳很大,你应该戴帽子。

Jīntiān tàiyáng hěn dà, nǐ yīnggāi dài màozi.

The sun is strong today, you should wear a hat.

spoken

这顶帽子多少钱?

Zhè dǐng màozi duōshao qián?

How much is this hat?

spoken

他买了一顶红色的帽子。

Tā mǎi le yì dǐng hóngsè de màozi.

He bought a red hat.

neutral

进屋后请把帽子摘下来。

Jìn wū hòu qǐng bǎ màozi zhāi xiàlái.

After entering, please take off your hat.

polite

我的帽子放在哪儿了?

Wǒ de màozi fàng zài nǎr le?

Where did I put my hat?

spoken

Common phrases with 帽子

戴帽子dài màozito wear a hat
一顶帽子yì dǐng màozione hat
草帽cǎomàostraw hat
棒球帽bàngqiú màobaseball cap
戴绿帽子dài lǜ màozito be cuckolded (idiom)

Synonyms

mào

is the bare root and almost never stands alone in conversation — it appears in compounds like 草帽, 礼帽, 安全帽. Use 帽子 in everyday speech.

Don't confuse 帽子 with

māo

(māo) is 'cat,' first tone, with the (animal) radical. (mào) is 'hat,' fourth tone, with (cloth). Common beginner mix-up because of the shared right side and similar sound.

mào

(mào) means 'to emit / risk' (冒险 'take a risk,' 感冒 'catch a cold'). It is the right-hand component of used on its own. Same pronunciation but a verb, not a noun.

FAQ

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