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HSK 3

sweet

adjectiveneutral
tián2nd tone

HSK level

1
2
3
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6
Pinyin
tián
Part of speech
adjective
Level
HSK 3
Strokes
11
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 甜

is written with 11 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 甜 mean?

(tián) is the adjective for the taste 'sweet' — sugar, honey, ripe fruit, candy, dessert.

Beyond food, Chinese uses figuratively for pleasant sounds and faces: 嗓音很甜 ('a sweet voice') and 笑得很甜 ('to smile sweetly') are completely natural and not the cliche they would be in English. also extends to romantic relationships and life satisfaction — 日子过得很甜 ('life is sweet') or describing a couple as 很甜 ('lovey-dovey, cute together').

Note that 'sweet' meaning 'kind' in English (a sweet person = nice) does NOT map to ; use 善良 or 贴心 for that. The opposite tastes are (bitter), (sour), (spicy), (salty).

Example sentences

这个西瓜很甜。

Zhè ge xīguā hěn tián.

This watermelon is very sweet.

neutral

我不喜欢吃太甜的东西。

Wǒ bù xǐhuan chī tài tián de dōngxi.

I don't like eating things that are too sweet.

spoken

她的声音很甜。

Tā de shēngyīn hěn tián.

Her voice is very sweet.

neutral

你们俩看起来真甜。

Nǐmen liǎ kànqǐlai zhēn tián.

You two look so cute together.

spoken

Common phrases with 甜

很甜hěn tiánvery sweet
甜的tián dethe sweet one(s)
甜点tiándiǎndessert
甜美tiánměisweet and beautiful (voice, smile)
甜蜜tiánmìsweet (life, love)

Synonyms

gān

is the literary/written word for 'sweet' (still used in tea descriptions: 回甘 'sweet aftertaste'). In daily speech use ; sounds bookish on its own.

甜蜜tiánmì

甜蜜 is two-syllable and almost always figurative — sweet love, sweet life. Use for actual taste; 甜蜜 for emotional sweetness.

Don't confuse 甜 with

tián

Same pinyin tián but means 'to fill in' (a form, a hole). 填表 fill out a form vs sweet. Different character.

tiǎn

(third tone) means 'to lick.' Easy to mix up because of the (tongue) radical and similar shape. is second tone, is third.

FAQ

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