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HSK 3

thin; lean

adjectiveneutral
shòu4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
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Pinyin
shòu
Part of speech
adjective
Level
HSK 3
Strokes
14
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 瘦

is written with 14 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 瘦 mean?

(shòu) is an adjective meaning 'thin' or 'lean' — used for people, animals, and meat.

Two cultural notes English speakers should know: first, telling a friend 你瘦了 ('you've gotten thinner') is generally a compliment in Mainland China, where slimness is admired; the opposite, 你胖了, can sound blunt or rude. Second, when shopping for meat, 瘦肉 (shòuròu) means 'lean meat' as opposed to 肥肉 (féiròu, 'fatty meat').

can also describe clothes that are cut narrow or tight (这条裤子太瘦了 — these pants are too narrow). The direct opposite for people is (pàng, 'fat'); for things or fabric, the opposite is often (kuān, 'wide / loose').

Note: Calling someone is usually a compliment in Chinese, unlike English 'skinny' which can sound critical. For 'too thin / underweight,' add (tài) or use 偏瘦 (piānshòu).

Example sentences

你最近瘦了!

Nǐ zuìjìn shòu le!

You've gotten thinner lately!

spoken

我喜欢吃瘦肉,不喜欢肥肉。

Wǒ xǐhuan chī shòuròu, bù xǐhuan féiròu.

I like lean meat, not fatty meat.

neutral

他个子高,人也很瘦。

Tā gèzi gāo, rén yě hěn shòu.

He's tall and also very thin.

neutral

这条裤子有点儿瘦。

Zhè tiáo kùzi yǒudiǎnr shòu.

These pants are a bit too narrow.

spoken

为了健康,他想瘦下来。

Wèile jiànkāng, tā xiǎng shòu xiàlái.

For his health, he wants to slim down.

neutral

Common phrases with 瘦

很瘦hěn shòuvery thin
瘦肉shòuròulean meat
瘦下来shòu xiàláito slim down
减肥jiǎnféito lose weight
太瘦了tài shòu letoo thin

Synonyms

苗条miáotiao

苗条 means 'slim / slender' and is a clear compliment used mostly for women's figures. is neutral and works for anyone or any meat cut.

Don't confuse 瘦 with

shòu

means 'to receive / suffer' (a verb), as in 受伤 'be injured.' Same pinyin as but a completely different character and meaning.

féi

also means 'fat,' but it's used mainly for animals, meat, or land. Calling a person is harsh — for people you say (pàng).

FAQ

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