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HSK 2

羊肉

lamb; mutton

nounneutral
yáng2nd tone
ròu4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
yángròu
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
12
Register
neutral
Measure word
块 / 片

Stroke order for 羊肉

羊肉 is written with 12 strokes (: 6, : 6). The animation replays automatically.

What does 羊肉 mean?

羊肉 (yángròu) means the meat of a sheep — covering both 'lamb' and 'mutton,' which English distinguishes by the animal's age but Chinese does not.

It's a core ingredient of northern and northwestern Chinese cuisine: 羊肉串 (yángròu chuàn, lamb skewers / kebabs) from Xinjiang street stalls, 涮羊肉 (shuàn yángròu, Beijing-style lamb hot pot), 羊肉泡馍 (Xi'an's bread-soaked lamb stew), and roast whole lamb (烤全羊) at celebrations. Lamb is considered a 'warming' food in traditional Chinese medicine, so it's especially popular in winter. Most Chinese Muslim (清真) restaurants center on lamb and beef rather than pork.

Sliced thin and frozen, 羊肉片 is the iconic hot-pot ingredient. To compare meats: 牛肉 (niúròu, beef), 猪肉 (zhūròu, pork), 鸡肉 (jīròu, chicken), 鱼肉 (yúròu, fish meat) — the pattern is animal + .

Character by character

yángsheep; goat (a pictograph of a sheep's head with horns)
+
ròumeat; flesh
=
羊肉

Memory hook: 羊 (sheep) + 肉 (meat) = sheep meat. The pattern works for all meats: animal + 肉.

Example sentences

我喜欢吃羊肉。

Wǒ xǐhuan chī yángròu.

I like to eat lamb.

spoken

新疆的羊肉串很有名。

Xīnjiāng de yángròu chuàn hěn yǒumíng.

Xinjiang lamb skewers are very famous.

neutral

冬天吃羊肉很暖和。

Dōngtiān chī yángròu hěn nuǎnhuo.

Eating lamb in winter is warming.

neutral

请给我一斤羊肉。

Qǐng gěi wǒ yì jīn yángròu.

Please give me 500 grams of lamb.

polite

Common phrases with 羊肉

羊肉串yángròu chuànlamb skewers / kebabs
涮羊肉shuàn yángròuBeijing-style lamb hot pot
烤羊肉kǎo yángròuroast lamb
羊肉汤yángròu tānglamb soup
一斤羊肉yì jīn yángròu500g of lamb

Don't confuse 羊肉 with

牛肉niúròu

牛肉 is beef (from 牛, ox/cow). Same pattern as 羊肉: animal + . Be sure to read the first character — ordering 牛肉 vs 羊肉 makes a big difference at a restaurant.

猪肉zhūròu

猪肉 is pork (from 猪, pig). 猪肉 is the most-eaten meat in Han Chinese cuisine; 羊肉 is more associated with Muslim, northern, and grasslands cuisine.

yáng

alone refers to the live animal (sheep / goat). 羊肉 specifies the meat. 我看见一只羊 ('I saw a sheep') vs 我吃了羊肉 ('I ate lamb').

FAQ

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