Fluentide
HSK 2

tall; high

adjectiveneutral1 episode
gāo1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
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6
Pinyin
gāo
Part of speech
adjective
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
10
Register
neutral
In episodes
1

Stroke order for 高

is written with 10 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 高 mean?

(gāo) is the basic adjective for 'tall / high.'

It covers physical height (a person, building, mountain), abstract level (high price, high standard, high temperature), and metaphorical 'high' in compounds (高兴 'happy / high-spirited'). One thing English speakers should know: Chinese uses the same word for both 'tall' (a tall person) and 'high' (a high mountain) — there's no separate adjective. To ask someone's height, the standard question is 你多高('How tall are you?').

The opposite depends on context — (ǎi) for short people, (dī) for low things or levels (低温, 'low temperature'). is also a very common Chinese surname (the surname Gao). In compounds, builds dozens of useful words: 高兴 (happy), 高考 (college entrance exam), 高速 (high-speed), 提高 (to raise / improve).

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Example sentences

他很高。

Tā hěn gāo.

He's very tall.

spoken

你多高?

Nǐ duō gāo?

How tall are you?

spoken

这座山非常高。

Zhè zuò shān fēicháng gāo.

This mountain is extremely high.

neutral

今天的温度很高。

Jīntiān de wēndù hěn gāo.

Today's temperature is high.

neutral

我的弟弟比我高。

Wǒ de dìdi bǐ wǒ gāo.

My younger brother is taller than me.

spoken

Common phrases with 高

很高hěn gāovery tall / high
高兴gāoxìnghappy; glad
高山gāo shāntall mountain
提高tígāoto raise; to improve
高水平gāo shuǐpínghigh level
多高duō gāohow tall / how high

Synonyms

高大gāodà

高大 ('tall and big') describes imposing physical size, usually for people or large structures (高大的男人, 'a tall and strong man'). Use for plain height; 高大 adds bulk and impressiveness.

Don't confuse 高 with

gǎo

means 'to do / to make / to mess with' (搞工作, 'do work'). Looks similar but different character (扌 hand radical), different meaning, third tone instead of first.

gào

means 'to tell / inform' (告诉, gàosu). Same general shape, different character and tone. = tall; = tell.

稿gǎo

稿 means 'manuscript / draft' (稿子, gǎozi). Contains as a phonetic component but is a different character.

FAQ

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