筷子
chopsticks
kuàizi
What does 筷子 mean?
筷子 (kuàizi) is the Chinese word for chopsticks — the pair of slender sticks used as the primary eating utensil across China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam. The default measure word is 双 (shuāng, 'pair'), because chopsticks come and work in twos: 一双筷子 means 'one pair of chopsticks.' Use 根 (gēn) only when talking about a single stick.
The bamboo radical 竹 on top of 筷 tells you the original material; the lower component 快 (kuài, 'fast') is partly phonetic and partly a folk pun — at meals you say 'eat fast.' Cultural note: never stick chopsticks upright in a bowl of rice — it resembles incense at a funeral and is considered very rude. Common verbs: 用筷子 (use chopsticks), 拿筷子 (pick up/hold chopsticks).
Character breakdown
chopstick (bamboo radical 竹 + 快 'fast')
noun suffix (neutral tone)
Memory hook: 竹 on top means bamboo (what chopsticks were originally made of); 快 below sounds like the word — 'fast bamboo sticks.'
Measure word for 筷子
Example sentences
你会用筷子吗?
Nǐ huì yòng kuàizi ma?
Do you know how to use chopsticks?
spoken
请给我一双筷子。
Qǐng gěi wǒ yì shuāng kuàizi.
Please give me a pair of chopsticks.
polite
我用筷子吃面条。
Wǒ yòng kuàizi chī miàntiáo.
I eat noodles with chopsticks.
neutral
这双筷子太长了。
Zhè shuāng kuàizi tài cháng le.
These chopsticks are too long.
spoken