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Italy Releases 80,000 Octopuses to Fight Blue Crabs — episode cover art
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蓝蟹搭压舱水来到意大利,吃光了蛤蜊。他们放了八万只小章鱼下去——但章鱼可能不肯去。

Italy Releases 80,000 Octopuses to Fight Blue Crabs

About this story

Italy Releases 80,000 Octopuses to Fight Blue Crabs. HSK 2 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 2 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 6 key vocabulary words such as 船、水、怎么办 and walks through 2 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

意大利有一个地方,养蛤蜊,养得最好。
蛤蜊住在海里,外面,有一层壳。
后来,海里来了一个螃蟹,叫蓝蟹。
蓝蟹不是意大利的,它的家,在很远的海里。
它是怎么来的?
坐船来的。
大船开的时候,会在船里,放很多水。
蓝蟹小的时候,就在那些水里,跟着船,过了海。
蓝蟹有一对很大的蓝钳子。
那对钳子,正好能开蛤蜊的壳。
所以蓝蟹一来,蛤蜊就少了。
那里的人算过:一千七百万欧元。
怎么办?
意大利人想了一个办法:养章鱼。
他们在海边的一个小城,用白色的池子,养小章鱼。
养大一点,就放到海里,已经放了八万个。
他们还在海里,给章鱼做了很多小洞。
为什么是章鱼?
因为章鱼,本来就是螃蟹的天敌。
这个办法有用吗?
还不知道。
做这件事的人,自己说了一个问题:蓝蟹最多的水,又热,又浅。
而章鱼,正不喜欢那样的水,可能不会去。
你想一想:
来了一个不该来的东西,再放一个东西去吃它,是好办法吗?
English transcript reference

There is a place in Italy that farms clams better than anywhere else.

Clams live in the sea, and on the outside they have a shell.

Then a crab arrived in that sea, called the blue crab.

The blue crab is not from Italy; its home is in a sea very far away.

How did it get here?

It came by ship.

When a big ship sails, it puts a great deal of water inside the ship.

When the blue crabs were small they were in that water, travelling with the ship, and crossed the sea.

A blue crab has a pair of large blue claws.

Those claws are exactly right for opening a clam shell.

So as soon as the blue crab arrived, the clams began to disappear.

People there did the sums: seventeen million euros.

What now?

Italians thought of a plan: farm octopuses.

In a small town by the sea, they raise baby octopuses in white tanks.

Once they are big enough they are released into the sea; eighty thousand have gone in already.

They also built a lot of small dens for the octopuses on the seabed.

Why octopuses?

Because in the sea, an octopus is already the crab’s natural enemy.

Is the plan working?

Nobody knows yet.

The people doing it named the problem themselves: the water with the most blue crabs is warm, and shallow.

And octopuses happen not to like that kind of water, so they may not go.

Think about it:

Something arrives that should not be here, and you release something else to eat it. Is that a good plan?

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
chuánship, boat

The crab did not swim; it came by 船.

shuǐwater

Both the ballast 水 that carried them and the shallow 水 they live in.

zěnme bànwhat to do

The pivot of the episode: 怎么办?

gélíclam

What the region farms, and what is disappearing.

qiánzipincers, claws

The blue crab’s pair of 钳子 open shells the way pliers do.

tiāndínatural enemy

天 natural, 敌 enemy. The octopus is the crab’s 天敌.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

……的时候

When / at the time that. The clause comes first.

大船开的时候,会在船里放很多水。 — When a big ship sails, it puts a lot of water inside.

正好

Exactly right, as it happens — marks an uncanny fit.

那对钳子,正好能开蛤蜊的壳。 — Those claws are exactly right for opening a clam shell.

Proper nouns

专有名词
意大利YìdàlìItaly蓝蟹lánxièthe blue crab, an invasive species in the Mediterranean

Sources

来源

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