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New York Put Free Toilets on the Street, and the Door Slides Open by Itself After Exactly Ten Minutes — Finished or Not — episode cover art
3:02

纽约街头的免费机器人厕所:十分钟一到,门自己打开,不管你好了没有

New York Put Free Toilets on the Street, and the Door Slides Open by Itself After Exactly Ten Minutes — Finished or Not

About this story

New York City has roughly 1,000 public toilets for more than eight million residents, and issued over 10,000 public-urination summonses last year. In September 2026 it put the first of a new kind on the sidewalk: free, unlocked by a text message or a tap card, and hard-capped at ten minutes, after which the door slides open on its own. Two are live in Brooklyn and Queens; seventeen more are coming on a $4 million pilot. Chinese listening practice at four levels. HSK 3 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 3-4 Chinese listening episode that runs about 3 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 结果、问题、公司 and walks through 3 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

先说一个数字:一千。
这是纽约全市公共厕所的大概数量。
纽约有八百多万人,每天还有几十万人从外面进城。
一千个厕所,要分给这么多人。
结果很好猜。
光是去年一年,纽约就因为有人在街上小便,开出了一万多张罚单。
一万多张罚单,罚的是人,可是问题不在人身上。
今年九月,纽约市在街上放了一种新厕所。
它是一个独立的小房子,直接放在人行道上。
第一批放了两个,一个在布鲁克林,一个在皇后区。
接下来还会再放十七个。
整个试点计划,花了四百万美元。
这种厕所有三个特点,值得一个一个说。
第一,它完全免费。
第二,门是锁着的,但开门的方式很特别。
你用手机发一条短信到一个号码,门就会打开。
没有手机的人,可以用市里发的感应卡,在门上碰一下。
第三,也是最让人意外的一点:你只有十分钟。
十分钟快到的时候,里面的喇叭会先提醒一次。
时间一到,喇叭会用英文和西班牙文各说一遍同样的话。
它说:你的使用时间已经结束,门现在打开。
然后门就自动滑开了。
你有没有结束,它不知道,也不会问。
如果有人赖着不走呢?
运营这些厕所的公司那边会收到提醒。
时间太久,他们可能会通知警察。
听起来有点不近人情。
但这条规定背后,其实是一道很现实的算术题。
厕所只有这么几个,排队的人却很多。
只要有一个人在里面待上一个小时,后面所有人都用不上。
纽约市给出的答案,就是十分钟。
这个数字既不是随便定的,也不可能让所有人满意。
一边是让每个人都有尊严,一边是让更多人用得上。
十分钟,就是在这两件事中间画的一条线。
纽约市长在介绍这个计划的时候说了一句话。
他说:太多纽约人都知道那种感觉 —— 人已经在路上了,却没有地方可以去。
过去几十年,美国很多城市的做法正好相反。
公共厕所越关越少,因为要花钱,也怕出事。
现在纽约想把这件事反过来做一次。
只是这一次,它同时带来了一个新问题。
假设你正在里面,喇叭响了,门开始往旁边滑。
这十分钟,你会怎么用?
English transcript reference

Start with one number: a thousand.

That is roughly how many public toilets the whole of New York City has.

New York has over eight million residents, and several hundred thousand more come into the city every day.

A thousand toilets have to go around all of those people.

The result is easy to guess.

Last year alone, New York issued more than ten thousand tickets for public urination.

More than ten thousand tickets punish people — but the problem is not in the people.

This September, the city put a new kind of toilet on the street.

It is a free-standing little cabin, set directly on the sidewalk.

The first batch was two: one in Brooklyn, one in Queens.

Seventeen more will follow.

The whole pilot cost four million dollars.

This toilet has three features worth taking one at a time.

First, it is completely free.

Second, the door is locked, but the way you open it is unusual.

You text a number from your phone, and the door opens.

People without a phone can use a tap card handed out by the city and touch it to the door.

Third, and this is the part that surprises people most: you only get ten minutes.

As the ten minutes runs down, a speaker inside warns you once.

The moment the time is up, the speaker says the same sentence twice, once in English and once in Spanish.

It says: your use time has expired, the door is opening now.

Then the door slides open on its own.

Whether you are finished, it does not know, and it will not ask.

And if somebody digs in and refuses to leave?

The company operating the toilets gets an alert.

If it goes on too long, they may notify the police.

It sounds a little heartless.

But behind that rule sits a very practical piece of arithmetic.

There are only a handful of toilets, and a great many people waiting.

All it takes is one person staying inside for an hour, and nobody behind them gets to use it.

The answer New York arrived at is ten minutes.

That number was not picked at random, and it could never satisfy everyone.

On one side is letting every person keep their dignity; on the other is letting more people get in at all.

Ten minutes is the line drawn between those two things.

When the mayor introduced the plan, he said one sentence.

He said: too many New Yorkers know that feeling — you are already out on the street, and there is nowhere you can go.

For the past several decades, most American cities did exactly the opposite.

Public toilets were shut down one after another, because they cost money and because of what might happen in them.

Now New York is trying to run that backwards for once.

Only this time, it brings a new problem along with it.

Suppose you are in there, the speaker sounds, and the door begins to slide aside.

Those ten minutes — how would you use them?

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
jiéguǒresult, outcome

HSK 3. 结果很好猜 — the episode states the outcome before giving the number.

wèntíproblem

HSK 2. 罚的是人,可是问题不在人身上 — punishment and cause pointed at different targets.

gōngsīcompany

HSK 2. 运营这些厕所的公司 — a private operator with an alert system, on a public sidewalk.

tèbiéunusual, special

HSK 2. 开门的方式很特别 — flagged before the mechanism is explained.

tōngzhīto notify

HSK 3. 他们可能会通知警察 — the quiet last line of the enforcement chain.

gǎnjuéfeeling

HSK 3. 太多纽约人都知道那种感觉 — the mayor names the experience rather than the policy.

fádānfine, ticket

一万多张罚单 — takes 张, and the episode uses the count as evidence, not as a verdict.

shìdiǎnpilot programme

整个试点计划,花了四百万美元 — nineteen units is a test, not a policy.

lǎbaloudspeaker

里面的喇叭会先提醒一次 — the only thing in the room that talks to you.

rénxíngdàosidewalk

直接放在人行道上 — attached to no building, which is the whole design.

gǎnyìngkǎtap card

在门上碰一下 — the answer to "what if you have no phone", and a real accessibility decision.

zūnyándignity

一边是让每个人都有尊严 — one end of the line the ten minutes is drawn on.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

只要……,……就……

All it takes is X, and Y follows. 只要 sets a minimum sufficient condition, which is exactly how a queue fails.

只要有一个人在里面待上一个小时,后面所有人都用不上。

既不……,也不……

Neither the one nor the other. Used to fence off two wrong readings of a number at once before offering the right one.

这个数字既不是随便定的,也不可能让所有人满意。

一边是……,一边是……

On one side X, on the other Y. Lays out a genuine trade-off without ranking the sides — the grammatical shape of a policy decision.

一边是让每个人都有尊严,一边是让更多人用得上。

Proper nouns

专有名词
纽约NiǔyuēNew York布鲁克林BùlǔkèlínBrooklyn皇后区Huánghòu QūQueens

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