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A 2,000-Year-Old Wall Dug Up Under a Paris Hospital May Show Where Paris Began — episode cover art
2:55

巴黎一家医院地下挖出两千年前的古墙:巴黎可能就是从这里开始的

A 2,000-Year-Old Wall Dug Up Under a Paris Hospital May Show Where Paris Began

About this story

Works to shore up the Hôtel-Dieu hospital on Paris's Île de la Cité uncovered a 22-meter stone-and-wood Gallic wall, carbon-dated to 200–10 BC, with traces of fire, charred seeds and a spearhead. Julius Caesar wrote that Lutetia stood on an island in the Seine and that the Gauls burned it before Rome arrived in 52 BC — but for decades scholars doubted the island, some arguing for Nanterre. One archaeologist who once wrote it wasn't there now says he has no doubt. Chinese listening practice at four levels. HSK 2 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 3 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 旅游、准备、问题 and walks through 3 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

巴黎是一个很有名的城市。
每年,很多人去巴黎旅游。
可是,巴黎最早是从哪里开始的?
这个问题,很多人问了很多年。
这个月,法国说:我们可能知道了。
巴黎中间有一条河,河上有一个小岛。
小岛上有一家很老的医院。
今年夏天,有人在医院下面挖地,准备修医院。
他们挖着挖着,看到了一道很长很长的墙。
这道墙有二十二米长,是用石头和木头做的。
这道墙有多老?
科学家看了墙里的木头,说它是两千多年前的。
两千多年前,这里住着一群人,他们叫高卢人。
那个时候,这个地方还不叫巴黎。
后来,罗马人打过来了。
罗马有一个很有名的人,叫凯撒。
凯撒写过一本书,写的就是这场仗。
书里说,高卢人的城,在河里的一个小岛上。
书里还说,罗马人来的时候,高卢人放火烧了自己的城,也把桥弄断了。
可是,凯撒没有说清楚,是哪一个岛。
所以,很多年来,大家一直在争。
有人说,就是巴黎中间的这个小岛。
也有人说,不是这里,是巴黎西边的另一个地方。
有一位法国大学老师,三十年前也写过:应该不在这个小岛上。
那个时候,证据太少了。
现在,他看到了这道墙,他改变了想法。
他说:现在我一点也不怀疑了,就是这个小岛。
为什么他这么肯定?
第一,这道墙的时间,是两千多年前,和凯撒的书对得上。
第二,墙上有火烧过的样子。
他们还找到了烧黑的种子,和一座烧过的木头房子。
这和书里说的放火,也对得上。
墙旁边,他们还找到了一个很老的矛头。
矛,是以前打仗用的东西,头是尖的。
法国的文化部长说,这是了解早期巴黎最重要的发现之一。
以后,这道墙会被搬走,让科学家研究,也让大家参观。
下一次你去巴黎,站在那个小岛上,你可能正站在两千年前的城上面。
你想去看看吗?
English transcript reference

Paris is a very famous city.

Every year, lots of people travel to Paris.

But where did Paris first begin?

People have been asking that question for many years.

This month, France said: we may know now.

There's a river through the middle of Paris, and on the river there's a small island.

On the island there's a very old hospital.

This summer, people were digging under the hospital to get ready to repair it.

As they dug, they came across a very, very long wall.

The wall is twenty-two meters long, made of stone and wood.

How old is the wall?

Scientists looked at the wood in the wall and said it's more than two thousand years old.

More than two thousand years ago, a group of people lived here, called the Gauls.

Back then, this place wasn't called Paris yet.

Later, the Romans came to attack.

Rome had a very famous man called Caesar.

Caesar wrote a book, and it was about this very war.

The book says the Gauls' town was on an island in a river.

The book also says that when the Romans came, the Gauls set fire to their own town and broke down the bridges.

But Caesar didn't say clearly which island it was.

So for many years, people kept arguing.

Some said it was this island in the middle of Paris.

Others said no, it was another place, west of Paris.

A French university professor also wrote thirty years ago that it probably wasn't on this island.

Back then, there was too little evidence.

Now he has seen this wall, and he's changed his mind.

He said: now I don't doubt it at all — it's this island.

Why is he so sure?

First, the wall dates to more than two thousand years ago, which matches Caesar's book.

Second, the wall shows signs of fire.

They also found charred seeds and a burned wooden house.

That matches the fire in the book too.

Next to the wall, they also found a very old spearhead.

A spear is a weapon used in war long ago, with a pointed tip.

France's culture minister said it's one of the most important finds for understanding early Paris.

Later, the wall will be moved so scientists can study it and people can come and see it.

Next time you go to Paris and stand on that island, you may be standing right on top of a two-thousand-year-old town.

Would you like to go and see it?

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
lǚyóuto travel, tourism

HSK 2. 每年,很多人去巴黎旅游.

zhǔnbèito prepare

HSK 2. 有人在医院下面挖地,准备修医院.

wèntíquestion

HSK 2. 这个问题,很多人问了很多年.

qīngchuclear

HSK 2. 凯撒没有说清楚,是哪一个岛 — the root of the debate.

wénhuàculture

HSK 2. 法国的文化部长说 — the Culture Minister.

yīyuànhospital

HSK 1. 小岛上有一家很老的医院.

qiángwall

一道很长很长的墙 — twenty-two meters of stone and wood.

zhèngjùevidence

那个时候,证据太少了.

huáiyíto doubt

HSK 4. 现在我一点也不怀疑了.

kěndìngsure, certain

为什么他这么肯定?

yánjiūto study

HSK 3. 让科学家研究,也让大家参观.

shāoto burn

高卢人放火烧了自己的城 — and the charred seeds that match.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

V着V着

While doing something, something else happens.

他们挖着挖着,看到了一道很长很长的墙。

和……对得上

Matches up with — the evidence fits the record.

第一,这道墙的时间,是两千多年前,和凯撒的书对得上。

一点也不 + adjective / verb

Not at all — strong negation.

他说:现在我一点也不怀疑了,就是这个小岛。

Proper Nouns

专有名词
巴黎BālíParis法国FǎguóFrance高卢人Gāolúrénthe Gauls罗马LuómǎRome凯撒KǎisāJulius Caesar

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