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UK Prime Minister Starmer Is Stepping Down — episode cover art
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UK Prime Minister Starmer Is Stepping Down

About this story

The story of Britain's prime minister Starmer — a leader everyone chose two years ago who is now stepping down — told slowly in beginner Chinese: rising prices, lost hope, officials quitting one by one, and what makes a good leader. HSK 1 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 1 Chinese listening episode that runs about 4 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 13 key vocabulary words such as 希望、贵、我们 and walks through 7 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

今天我们一个
这个
住在
一个国家
这个国家
不是中国
西边
这个
什么
他是这个国家
最大
什么最大
就是
这个国家
很多都是
他要
很多很多
他要
一个很大国家
这样
重要
以前
大家很喜欢
很多很多
那个时候
高兴
大家
也对很有希望
但是
以后今天
事情
现在
很多
喜欢
为什么
我们慢慢
这个国家
过得不太好
东西
越来越
越来越不够
要花很多
用水
贵了
大家心里
都不高兴
他们
你是最大
应该管好这些
但是
日子还是
慢慢地
越来越
没有希望
不只是老百姓
一起工作
开始
一个一个
走了
今天
这个不干
明天
那个也不
病人
也有军队
他们就像
我们
不想跟着
越来越
他的
越来越
最后
自己知道
不下去
所以
就在这个星期
出来
大家
走了
这个
哪个国家
英国
他的名字
这个最大
还有一个名字
首相
现在
不想再做首相
英国
一个新的
首相
年前
还是大家
喜欢
就要走了
做大
看起来厉害
其实
很不容易
最后
我想
看来
一个好的领导
重要
什么
English transcript reference

Today, we'll talk about a person.

This person

lives in a faraway

country.

This country

is not China.

It's very, very far away,

to the west.

This person —

what does he do?

He is, of this country,

the highest official.

What is the highest official?

It means

the country's affairs,

many of them, he

has the final say on.

He has to manage

very, very many people.

He has to manage

a very big country.

A person like this

is very important.

Two years ago,

everyone liked him very much.

Very, very many people

chose him.

At that time,

he was very happy.

Everyone

also had high hopes for him.

But

today, two years later,

things

have completely changed.

Now,

many people

no longer like him.

Why?

Let's take it slowly.

These two years,

the people of this country

have not had it easy.

Things

are more and more expensive.

Money

is less and less enough.

Buying food

costs a lot of money.

Using electricity, using water,

have gotten expensive too.

In everyone's hearts,

no one is happy.

They think:

you are the highest official,

you should handle these things well.

But

life is still hard.

Slowly,

more and more people

lost hope in him.

It wasn't only ordinary people.

The people who worked with him

also began,

one by one,

to leave.

Today,

this one quits.

Tomorrow,

that one quits too.

Some managed the sick,

some managed the army.

It was as if they were saying:

we

don't want to follow you anymore.

The people leaving

grew more and more.

The people helping him

grew fewer and fewer.

In the end,

he himself knew:

he

could not go on.

So,

just this week,

he stepped forward,

and said to everyone:

I

am leaving.

This person —

which country is he from?

Britain.

His name

is Starmer.

His title, the highest official,

has another name:

prime minister.

Now,

he no longer wants to be prime minister.

Britain

must find a new person

to be prime minister.

You see,

two years ago,

he was still everyone's

most-liked person.

Two years later,

he is about to leave.

Being a high official

looks very impressive.

But in fact,

it's also very hard.

Finally,

I want to ask you:

in your view,

for a good leader,

the most important thing

is what?

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
xīwànghope

HSK 2 考纲词. 对他很有希望 = had high hopes for him; 没有了希望 = lost hope.

guìexpensive

HSK 1 考纲词. 东西,越来越贵 = things are more and more expensive.

wǒmenwe; us

HSK 1. we; us.

tāmenthey; them

HSK 1. they; them.

shénmewhat

HSK 1. what.

jīntiāntoday

HSK 1. today.

míngtiāntomorrow

HSK 1. tomorrow.

guójiācountry; nation

他是这个国家,最大的官 = he is the highest official of this country.

guānofficial; officer

Glossed inline: 最大的官 = the highest official — the leader of the country.

guǎnto manage; be in charge of

他要管,很多很多人 = he has to manage very many people.

zhòngyàoimportant

HSK 3. 这样的人,很重要 = a person like this is very important.

xuǎnto choose; elect

很多很多人,都选了他 = very many people chose (elected) him.

rìzidays; daily life

日子还是很难 = life is still hard.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

是 ... 的呢?(framing question)

Sets up a topic the host then answers.

这个人,是做什么的呢?

是哪个国家的呢?

越来越 + Adj (more and more)

Marks gradual change.

东西,越来越贵。

走的人,越来越多。

应该 + Verb (should)

Expresses what ought to be done.

你应该管好这些事。

Verb + 不下去了 (can no longer keep doing)

A potential complement: unable to continue.

他,做不下去了。

一个一个地 + Verb (one by one)

Describes an action repeated in sequence.

也开始,一个一个地,走了。

不只是 X (not only X)

Adds that there is more beyond X.

不只是老百姓。

看起来 ... ,其实 ... (looks ..., but in fact ...)

Contrasts appearance with reality.

做大官,看起来很厉害。其实,也很不容易。

Proper Nouns

专有名词
英国YīngguóBritain / the UK斯塔默SītǎmòStarmer — the UK prime minister who is resigning中国ZhōngguóChina

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