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Zverev Wins First French Open After Eight Years — episode cover art
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一个德国人,打了四次才赢

Zverev Wins First French Open After Eight Years

About this story

The story of German tennis star Alexander Zverev finally winning his first Grand Slam at Roland Garros after losing three prior finals, told one slow step at a time using only beginner-level Chinese. HSK 1 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 1 Chinese listening episode that runs about 6 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 高兴、没关系、我们 and walks through 7 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

Read at your level

原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

今天我们说一个事。
这个事,是一个人的事。
我们说说这个人。
他是德国人。
他不在中国。
他在德国。
他叫兹维列夫。
你认识他吗?
没关系。
我们慢慢说。
他二十九岁。
不大也不小。
在德国,很多人都认识他。
在中国,也有人认识他。
你也可以认识他。
那兹维列夫做什么呢?
他做的事,是打球。
他打的球,叫"网球"。
什么是"网球"呢?
我们慢慢说。
打网球的时候,两个人打。
一个人在这边。
一个人在那边。
他们把球打来打去。
打来打去,打来打去。
看谁打得好。
谁打得好,谁就赢。
谁打得不好,谁就没有赢。
这就是网球。
兹维列夫打网球,打了很多很多年。
他打得很好。
打球的时候,也叫"比赛"。
比赛就是这样:
两个人打。
看谁赢。
看谁没有赢。
赢了,就是好。
没有赢,就不那么好。
兹维列夫打了很多比赛。
有的时候赢。
有的时候没有赢。
但是,比赛有很多种。
有的比赛小。
有的比赛大。
最大的那种比赛,最有意思。
看的人也最多。
打最大的比赛,要打很多天。
一天一天,打很多天。
打到最后,只有两个人。
最后这两个人,再打一次。
谁赢,谁就是最好的人。
谁没有赢,谁就不是最好的人。
兹维列夫打到过最后这一次。
打到过几次呢?
打到过四次。
四次!
第一次,他没有赢。
他不高兴。
第二次,他没有赢。
他也不高兴。
第三次,他也没有赢。
他还是不高兴。
喜欢他的人,也都不高兴。
他自己也在想:
"我什么时候才能赢呢?
他想了很多年。
今年,他又一次打到了最后。
这是第四次。
他又能不能赢呢?
看的人都不知道。
喜欢他的人也都不知道。
他自己也不知道。
今年最后这一次,是在一个法国的地方。
法国就是一个国家。
这个地方,兹维列夫以前来过。
以前他在这个地方,没有赢。
今年他又来了。
今年的比赛,很长。
打了四个小时。
四个小时,很长。
四个小时里面,他打了五次小比赛。
第一次小比赛,他赢了。
他打得很好。
他在想:"今年好像可以赢。
第二次小比赛,他没有赢。
他不太高兴。
第三次小比赛,他又赢了。
他高兴一点。
他想:"还要再赢一次,就赢了。
第四次小比赛,差一点。
他差一点赢。
但是他没有赢。
他对面的那个人,也打得很好。
这个人叫科博利。
科博利不是德国人。
科博利也打得很好。
科博利也想赢。
他看着兹维列夫。
他不想兹维列夫赢。
最后一次小比赛,第五次。
兹维列夫打得很好。
科博利打得不那么好。
最后兹维列夫赢了!
他赢了。
他第一次赢这么大的比赛。
他等了很多年。
他高兴。
看的人也都高兴。
喜欢他的人都高兴。
最后他说了一句话。
他说:
"以前我在这里,不高兴。
今天我在这里,高兴了。
最后,你想一下:
你有没有一件事,做了很多次,还没有做好?
你看,他打了四次才赢。
你也可以。
English transcript reference

Today we'll talk about a thing.

This thing is about a person.

Let's talk about this person.

He is German.

He is not in China.

He is in Germany.

He is called Zverev.

Do you know him?

It's okay if you don't.

We'll go slowly.

He is twenty-nine years old.

Not too big, not too small.

In Germany, many people know him.

In China, some people also know him.

You can know him too.

So what does Zverev do?

What he does is play ball.

The ball he plays is called 'tennis'.

What is 'tennis'?

We'll go slowly.

When you play tennis, two people play.

One person on this side.

One person on that side.

They hit the ball back and forth.

Back and forth, back and forth.

We see who hits well.

Whoever hits well wins.

Whoever hits poorly doesn't win.

This is tennis.

Zverev has played tennis for many, many years.

He plays very well.

When you play, it's also called a 'match'.

A match is like this:

Two people play.

We see who wins.

We see who doesn't win.

Winning is good.

Not winning is not so good.

Zverev has played many matches.

Sometimes he wins.

Sometimes he doesn't win.

But, there are many kinds of matches.

Some matches are small.

Some matches are big.

The biggest kind of match is the most interesting.

Also the most people watch.

To play the biggest match, you have to play for many days.

Day by day, many days.

By the end, only two people are left.

These last two people play one more time.

Whoever wins, that person is the best.

Whoever doesn't win, that person is not the best.

Zverev has reached this last match.

How many times has he reached it?

He has reached it four times.

Four times!

The first time, he didn't win.

He was not happy.

The second time, he didn't win.

He was also not happy.

The third time, he also didn't win.

He was still not happy.

The people who like him were also not happy.

He himself was thinking:

'When will I be able to win?'

He thought about it for many years.

This year, he again reached the last match.

This was the fourth time.

Could he win this time?

The watchers didn't know.

The people who like him didn't know either.

He himself didn't know.

This year's last match was in a place called France.

France is a country.

Zverev had been to this place before.

Before, in this place, he didn't win.

This year he came again.

This year's match was long.

He played for four hours.

Four hours is long.

Within four hours, he played five small matches.

The first small match, he won.

He played very well.

He was thinking: 'It seems I can win this year.'

The second small match, he didn't win.

He was a little unhappy.

The third small match, he won again.

He was a bit happier.

He thought: 'One more win and I've won.'

The fourth small match, almost.

He almost won.

But he didn't win.

The person across from him also played very well.

This person is called Cobolli.

Cobolli is not German.

Cobolli also plays very well.

Cobolli also wants to win.

He is looking at Zverev.

He doesn't want Zverev to win.

The last small match, the fifth one.

Zverev played very well.

Cobolli played not as well.

In the end, Zverev won!

He won.

He won such a big match for the first time.

He waited for many years.

He was happy.

The watchers were all happy.

The people who like him were all happy.

At the end he said a sentence.

He said:

'Before, I was not happy here.

Today, I am happy here.'

Finally, think about this:

Is there something you have done many times and still haven't done well?

Look, he won after playing four times.

You can too.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
gāoxìnghappy; glad

HSK 1. Emotional through-line: 不高兴 = unhappy, used many times before the final win.

méiguānxiit doesn't matter

HSK 1. it doesn't matter.

wǒmenwe; us

HSK 1. we; us.

tāmenthey; them

HSK 1. they; them.

shénmewhat

HSK 1. what.

jīntiāntoday

HSK 1. today.

shìmatter; thing; event

Used many times: 我们说一个事 = let's talk about a matter.

wǎngqiútennis

Glossed inline: 两个人一起打,一个人在这边,一个人在那边 = two people play, one on each side.

bǐsàimatch; game; competition

Glossed inline: 比赛就是两个人打。看谁赢 = a match is two people playing, see who wins.

yíngto win

Central verb of the story. 谁打得好,谁就赢 = whoever plays well wins. 没有赢 = didn't win.

dànshìbut; however

HSK 2 contrast connector, used to introduce the turn in the story.

chà yīdiǎnalmost; nearly

Marks 'almost happened, but didn't'. 他差一点赢 = he almost won.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

Subject + 是 + Noun

Basic 'X is Y' identity sentence.

他是德国人。

兹维列夫不是德国人。

这就是网球。

Subject + 不 / 没有 + Verb

Negation. 不 for general/habitual, 没有 for 'didn't' (completed).

他不在中国。

他没有赢。

他不想兹维列夫赢。

Verb + 得 + Adjective (degree)

Describes HOW well an action is done. V + 得 + 很/不那么 + Adj.

他打得很好。

科博利打得不那么好。

谁打得好。

第 + Number + 次 (ordinal counter)

'the Nth time'. Used to count repeated attempts.

第一次

第二次

第三次

第四次

Subject + 差一点 + Verb

'Almost did X' — the action almost happened but didn't.

他差一点赢。

第四次小比赛,差一点。

...才 + Verb (only just then)

Marks something happening later than expected.

他等了很多年,今天才赢。

他打了四次才赢。

什么是 X 呢? (rhetorical question)

Used to ask 'what is X?' before defining X yourself.

什么是'网球'呢?

那兹维列夫做什么呢?

Proper nouns

专有名词
兹维列夫ZīwéilièfūZverev — Alexander Zverev, German tennis player科博利KēbólìCobolli — Flavio Cobolli, Italian tennis player who played the final against Zverev德国DéguóGermany法国FǎguóFrance — where the final match took place中国ZhōngguóChina

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