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Sagrada Família Tops Out 100 Years After Gaudí — episode cover art

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2:31

高迪知道自己看不到圣家堂完工。他去世一百年后的今年,它封顶了,成为全世界最高的教堂。

Sagrada Família Tops Out 100 Years After Gaudí

About this story

Sagrada Família Tops Out 100 Years After Gaudí. HSK 2 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 3 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 13 key vocabulary words such as 有名、一共、清楚 and walks through 3 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

在西班牙的 Barcelona,有一座很有名的教堂。
它叫圣家堂。
今年,它终于做完了。
从开始做,到今天,一共一百四十四年。
下面说一说,为什么会做这么久。
做这个教堂的人叫 Gaudí。
他是一位建筑师。
一八八三年,他开始做这座教堂,那年他三十一岁。
他做了四十三年。
最后的十二年,他别的都不做了,只做这一座教堂。
他后来,直接住在了教堂里。
这里有一件事,你要先知道。
Gaudí 自己很清楚:这座教堂,他这一辈子看不到。
它太大了,一个人,做不完。
有人说,他太慢。
他说了一句很有名的话:我的那一位,不急。
他说的那一位,是上面的那一位。
一九二六年六月,Gaudí 出门走路。
一辆电车过来,把他撞了。
他那天穿得很旧,身上也没有带东西。
所以路上的人不认识他,以为他是一个没有家的人。
车都不愿意送他,最后送去了一家给穷人看病的医院。
第二天,才有人认出他:这是 Gaudí。
三天以后,他走了。
教堂,当然没有做完。
可是后来,别人接着做。
一年,一年,又一年。
今年二月,最上面那座塔上,装上了最后一块十字。
这座塔,一百七十二米半。
它现在,是全世界最高的教堂。
为什么是一百七十二米半,不再高一点?
因为旁边那座山,是一百七十七米。
Gaudí 说过:人做的东西,不可以比神做的高。
所以他把塔压在山下面。
今年六月十号,教皇来了。
那一天,正好是 Gaudí 死后一百年。
你想一想:一件事你这辈子做不完,你还做吗?
English transcript reference

In Barcelona, in Spain, there is a very famous church.

It is called the Sagrada Família.

This year, it was finally finished.

From the start of building to today: one hundred and forty-four years in all.

Here is why it took so long.

The man who made this church was called Gaudí.

He was an architect.

In 1883 he took it over. He was thirty-one that year.

He worked on it for forty-three years.

For the last twelve years he dropped everything else and worked only on this one church.

He later moved in and lived at the church itself.

There is one thing you need to know first.

Gaudí understood perfectly well: this church, he would not see in his lifetime.

It was too big. One person cannot finish it.

People said he was too slow.

He said a line that later became famous: my client is not in a hurry.

The client he meant is the one above.

In June 1926, Gaudí went out for a walk.

A tram came along and hit him.

He was dressed shabbily that day, and had nothing on him.

So the people on the street did not know him, and took him for a man with no home.

The cabs would not take him; in the end he was taken to a hospital for the poor.

Only the next day did somebody recognise him: this is Gaudí.

Three days later, he was gone.

The church, of course, was not finished.

But afterwards, other people carried on.

One year, another year, another year.

This February, the last piece of the cross was fitted to the highest tower.

That tower is one hundred and seventy-two and a half metres.

It is now the tallest church in the world.

Why one hundred and seventy-two and a half, and not a little higher?

Because the hill beside it is one hundred and seventy-seven metres.

Gaudí said: what people make must not be higher than what God made.

So he kept the tower below the hill.

On the tenth of June this year, the Pope came.

That day was exactly one hundred years after Gaudí died.

Think about it: something you cannot finish in your lifetime — would you still do it?

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
yǒumíngfamous

一座很有名的教堂 = a very famous church.

yígòngin total

一共一百四十四年 = one hundred and forty-four years in all.

qīngchuclear

Gaudí 自己很清楚 = Gaudí understood perfectly well.

yíbèizia lifetime

他这一辈子看不到 = he would not see it in his lifetime.

yuànyìwilling

车都不愿意送他 = the cabs would not take him.

zhènghǎoexactly

正好是 Gaudí 死后一百年 = exactly one hundred years after he died.

jiànzhùarchitecture

他是一位建筑师 = he was an architect.

zuòmeasure word for buildings

一座很有名的教堂 = a famous church. Measure word for buildings.

tǎtower

最上面那座塔 = the highest tower.

shízìcross

装上了最后一块十字 = the last piece of the cross was fitted.

shānhill, mountain

旁边那座山 = the hill beside it.

rènchūto recognise

才有人认出他 = only then did somebody recognise him.

jíin a hurry

我的那一位,不急 = my client is not in a hurry.

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

从……到……

"from A to B". Frames a span with both ends named.

从开始做,到今天,一共一百四十四年。

才 + verb

"only then". Marks something that came far later than it should have.

第二天,才有人认出他。

正好

"exactly, as it happens". Points at a coincidence worth noticing.

那一天,正好是 Gaudí 死后一百年。

Proper nouns

专有名词
GaudíGaudíAntoni Gaudí, the architectBarcelonaBarcelonaBarcelona, in Spain圣家堂Shèngjiātángthe Sagrada Família

Sources

来源

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