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MIT Built a Battery You Can Swallow. It Powered a Device Inside a Pig for Three Days, Then Dissolved. — episode cover art
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MIT Built a Battery You Can Swallow. It Powered a Device Inside a Pig for Three Days, Then Dissolved.

About this story

Swallowing a battery is one of the things every child is warned about. On 21 September 2026 a team led by Giovanni Traverso at MIT published a paper battery designed to be swallowed: magnesium and molybdenum trioxide on paper, wrapped in a cellulose film inspired by the edible rice paper around a sweet. It delivers about 1.84 V — more than a household AA — occupies a quarter of a capsule, and powered both a signal tag and a gastric stimulator inside pigs for three days before dissolving. One caution from outside the study: degrading is not the same as disappearing. Chinese listening practice at four levels. HSK 2 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 4 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 医生、医院、身体 and walks through 3 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

一件时候大家的话
电池不能
小孩子吃了电池大人马上医院
因为电池里面很不好的东西
可是现在一群医生做出一个可以电池
他们还真吃了
为什么有人电池
一个问题
医生想看身体里面样子
以前办法医院很大机器
后来大家想了一个办法
一个很小机器放在一个一样东西
吃下去一边一边最后自己出来
这种机器现在已经有
问题要用
就要电池
可是电池不能身体
所以以前做法电池得很碰到身体
大部分时候问题
可是时候外面那层
还有时候整个东西身体
所以最好的办法一个本来不会人的电池
今年九月二十一号美国麻省理工一群医生发表他们做法
他们做的电池做的
里面一种金属身体本来就有一点
外面一层东西挡住
这个想法那里
外面一张薄薄的可以直接吃下去
这个电池外面那层就是这个意思
这个电池多大
一个普通药丸四分之一
剩下地方可以机器也可以
多少
一点家里普通电池一点
他们电池一个机器在一起吞下去
身体外面真的收到机器出来信号
他们做了第二个试验
他们电池带动一个机器放电
身体反应医生一样
最后时间
电池身体工作大概三天
三天以后进去电池开始开始
正是他们想要
可是一位没有参加这个研究医生一句重要的话
东西等于东西没了
我们知道成了什么身体进去多少会不会舒服
特别病人一次一次
所以还早
方向清楚
现在想一想
医生一个里面一个电池三天以后自己
不吃
English transcript reference

Let's start with something everyone was told as a child.

You cannot eat a battery.

If a small child swallows a battery, the adults have to rush them to hospital straight away.

Because there are very harmful things inside a battery.

But now a group of doctors has made a battery you can eat.

And they really did feed it to pigs.

Why would anyone want to eat a battery?

To answer that, we have to start from a different problem.

Doctors want to see what your body looks like inside.

The old way was to go to hospital and look with a very big machine.

Later, people came up with a new way.

Make a very small machine and put it inside something shaped like a pill.

You swallow it, it looks as it travels, and in the end it comes out by itself.

This kind of small machine already exists.

The problem is that it needs electricity.

Needing electricity means needing a battery.

But a battery must not touch the body.

So the old approach was to wrap the battery very tightly so it never touches you.

Most of the time this is fine.

But sometimes that outer layer fails.

And sometimes the whole thing gets stuck inside the body and cannot come out.

So the best answer is a battery that was never going to hurt anyone in the first place.

On the twenty-first of September this year, a group of doctors at MIT in America published how they did it.

The battery they made is made of paper.

Inside is magnesium, a metal the human body already contains a little of.

The outside is wrapped in a layer that holds off the water in your stomach.

The idea came from sweets.

Some sweets have a thin sheet of paper on the outside that you can eat along with them.

That outer layer on the battery means the same thing.

How big is this battery?

It takes up only a quarter of an ordinary pill capsule.

The rest of the space can hold a machine, or medicine.

And how much electricity?

One point eight four volts — a little more than an ordinary household battery.

They put the battery together with a small machine and had a pig swallow it.

People outside the pig's body really did receive the signal the machine sent out.

They ran a second experiment too.

They had the battery drive a machine that delivers electricity inside the pig's stomach.

The pig's body responded, exactly as the doctors expected.

Last comes the timing.

The battery worked inside the pig for about three days.

After three days the water in the stomach got in, and the battery began to break down and dissolve.

That is precisely what they wanted.

But one doctor who was not part of this research said something important.

He said: something dissolving is not the same as something being gone.

We still need to know what it dissolves into, how much of it the body takes in, and whether it makes anyone unwell.

Especially when a patient has to swallow one again and again.

So this is still early.

But the direction is clear.

Now have a think.

A doctor hands you a pill and says there is a battery inside it that will dissolve after three days.

Do you swallow it?

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
yīshēngdoctor

HSK 1. 有一群医生做出了一个可以吃的电池 — note 一群, the measure phrase for a team.

yīyuànhospital

HSK 1. Appears twice for opposite reasons: where you rush a child who swallowed one, and where the old machines are.

shēntǐbody

HSK 2. 电池不能进身体 — the constraint the entire design works around.

yàopill, medicine

HSK 2. 像药一样的小东西 — and at the end the pill is what contains the battery.

wèntíproblem

HSK 2. 问题是,它要用电 — the pivot of the episode.

shíhoutime, moment

HSK 1. 有的时候,外面那层坏了 — the failure mode stated as an occasion rather than a statistic.

diànchíbattery

The subject, and the word the first line forbids you to eat.

měimagnesium

人身体里本来就有一点 — that sentence is why the whole thing is plausible.

jīnshǔmetal

Used to place 镁 in a category the listener already has.

wèistomach

挡住胃里的水 — the coating has exactly one job.

xìnhàosignal

真的收到了机器发出来的信号 — the proof that the power reached the device.

yánjiūresearch, study

HSK 3. 没有参加这个研究的医生 — the episode names who is speaking and whether they were involved.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

……就要……

If the first thing is true, the second necessarily follows. Chains of 就要 are how the episode walks from "it needs power" to "and there lies the problem".

用电就要有电池。

一边……一边……

Doing two things at once. Here it describes a capsule travelling and photographing simultaneously.

它一边走一边看,最后自己出来。

不等于……

X is not the same thing as Y. The plainest way in Chinese to refuse a conclusion someone has jumped to.

他说:东西化了,不等于东西没了。

Proper Nouns

专有名词
美国Měiguóthe United States麻省理工Máshěng LǐgōngMIT

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