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Tim Cook Steps Down; John Ternus Takes Apple Over — episode cover art
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Tim Cook不当苹果CEO了:十五年的时代结束

Tim Cook Steps Down; John Ternus Takes Apple Over

About this story

After 15 years, Tim Cook is no longer Apple's CEO. John Ternus takes over the world's most valuable company. HSK 2 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 5 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 苹果、公司、问题 and walks through 3 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

说到科技圈最大的新闻,昨天苹果公司宣布了一件大事。
Tim Cook要辞去CEO的职位了。
这个消息震惊了全世界。
因为Tim Cook当了苹果的CEO十五年。
从二零一一年到现在。
他是从Steve Jobs手里接过来的。
Jobs是苹果的创始人。
他在二零一一年去世了。
那时候很多人担心。
没有Jobs,苹果还能继续好吗?
Tim Cook证明了答案是可以的。
在他的领导下苹果变成了四万亿美元的公司。
收入翻了四倍。
但是昨天他说他要走了。
不是马上走。
是今年九月一号正式卸任。
他会变成苹果的执行董事长。
执行董事长就是还在公司。
但不负责每天的运营了。
不再是最高的管理者了。
那谁来当新的CEO?
一个叫John Ternus的人。
他今年五十一岁。
他二零零一年就加入了苹果。
已经在苹果工作了二十五年。
他是苹果硬件工程的负责人。
什么是硬件?
就是你能摸到的产品。
iPhone是硬件。
iPad是硬件。
Mac是硬件。
AirPods是硬件。
Apple Watch是硬件。
所有这些东西都是Ternus的团队做出来的。
他是苹果所有实体产品背后的人。
苹果的董事会一致通过了这个决定。
一致就是所有人都同意。
他们说这是一个"经过深思熟虑的长期接班计划"。
Tim Cook写了一封告别信。
信里面他说了一件很感人的事。
他说十五年来他每天早上都读用户的邮件。
有人写信说Apple Watch检测到了心脏异常。
救了他的命。
有人写信说iPhone帮他在山顶拍到了最美的照片。
这些邮件让他觉得自己的工作有意义。
Tim Cook的十五年里做了什么大事?
第一他让苹果自己设计芯片。
以前苹果用别人的芯片。
现在苹果用自己设计的M系列和A系列芯片。
这让苹果的产品更快更省电。
第二他建立了苹果的服务业务。
Apple Pay、Apple TV、Apple News、iCloud。
这些服务每年给苹果赚几百亿美元。
第三他维护了苹果在全球的供应链。
特别是和中国的工厂合作。
确保每年几亿台设备能准时送到消费者手里。
第四他是第一个公开出柜的财富五百强CEO。
二零一四年他公开说自己是同性恋。
这在当时是很勇敢的事。
现在新CEO John Ternus是一个硬件工程师。
有分析师说这意味着苹果接下来会更重视硬件。
可能会有更多新产品。
也许是新的设备类型。
也许是Vision Pro的下一代。
也许是我们还想不到的东西。
但也有分析师指出挑战。
苹果对中国制造的依赖是一个长期的问题。
这不是一两年能解决的。
需要几十年来慢慢转移。
Ternus作为新CEO要面对这个挑战。
不管怎样。
一个时代结束了。
Tim Cook的苹果时代。
一个新的时代开始了。
John Ternus的苹果时代。
从乔布斯到库克到Ternus。
苹果已经经历了三代领导人。
每一代都不一样。
每一代都让苹果变得更大。
下一个十五年苹果会变成什么样?
我们拭目以待。
不管发生什么。
苹果已经是一个改变了世界的公司。
而Tim Cook是把它做到今天这么大的人。
谢谢你Tim Cook。
祝你在新的角色里一切顺利。
English transcript reference

Speaking of the biggest news in the tech world, yesterday Apple announced something major.

Tim Cook is resigning from the CEO position.

This news shocked the whole world.

Because Tim Cook has been Apple's CEO for fifteen years.

From 2011 until now.

He took over from Steve Jobs.

Jobs was Apple's founder.

He passed away in 2011.

At that time many people were worried.

Without Jobs, could Apple still do well?

Tim Cook proved the answer is yes.

Under his leadership Apple became a four trillion dollar company.

Revenue quadrupled.

But yesterday he said he's leaving.

Not leaving immediately.

Officially stepping down September first this year.

He will become Apple's executive chairman.

Executive chairman means still at the company.

But not responsible for daily operations.

No longer the top manager.

So who will be the new CEO?

A person called John Ternus.

He is fifty-one years old this year.

He joined Apple in 2001.

Has been at Apple for twenty-five years already.

He is the head of Apple's hardware engineering.

What is hardware?

It's products you can touch.

iPhone is hardware.

iPad is hardware.

Mac is hardware.

AirPods are hardware.

Apple Watch is hardware.

All of these things were made by Ternus's team.

He is the person behind all of Apple's physical products.

Apple's board of directors unanimously approved this decision.

Unanimous means everyone agreed.

They said this was "a thoughtful long-term succession plan."

Tim Cook wrote a farewell letter.

In the letter he said something very touching.

He said for fifteen years he read user emails every morning.

Someone wrote that Apple Watch detected a heart irregularity.

Saved his life.

Someone wrote that iPhone helped him take the most beautiful photo on a mountain top.

These emails made him feel his work was meaningful.

What big things did Tim Cook do in his fifteen years?

First he let Apple design its own chips.

Before, Apple used other people's chips.

Now Apple uses its own M-series and A-series chips.

This made Apple products faster and more energy efficient.

Second he built Apple's services business.

Apple Pay, Apple TV, Apple News, iCloud.

These services earn Apple tens of billions each year.

Third he maintained Apple's global supply chain.

Especially working with factories in China.

Making sure billions of devices get to consumers on time each year.

Fourth he was the first openly gay Fortune 500 CEO.

In 2014 he publicly said he was gay.

This was very brave at the time.

Now new CEO John Ternus is a hardware engineer.

Some analysts say this means Apple will focus more on hardware next.

There might be more new products.

Maybe new types of devices.

Maybe the next generation of Vision Pro.

Maybe things we can't even imagine yet.

But some analysts also point out challenges.

Apple's dependence on Chinese manufacturing is a long-term problem.

This can't be solved in one or two years.

It needs decades to gradually shift.

Ternus as new CEO has to face this challenge.

Regardless.

One era has ended.

Tim Cook's Apple era.

A new era has begun.

John Ternus's Apple era.

From Jobs to Cook to Ternus.

Apple has now gone through three generations of leaders.

Each generation is different.

Each generation made Apple bigger.

What will Apple look like in the next fifteen years?

We'll wait and see.

No matter what happens.

Apple is already a company that changed the world.

And Tim Cook is the person who made it as big as it is today.

Thank you Tim Cook.

Wishing you all the best in your new role.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
PíngguǒApple (the company)

The world's most valuable tech company. Makes iPhone, Mac, etc.

gōngsīcompany

HSK 1-2. company.

wèntíproblem / question

HSK 1-2. problem / question.

xīnwénnews

HSK 1-2. news.

zǎoshangmorning

HSK 1-2. morning.

kāishǐto start / to begin

HSK 1-2. to start / to begin.

CEOChief Executive Officer

The top boss of a company.

xièrènto step down from a post

To leave an official position.

jiērènto succeed; take over

To take over a position from someone.

zhíxíng dǒngshìzhǎngexecutive chairman

A board position above CEO but not in daily operations.

shìzhímarket value; market cap

Total value of a company on the stock market.

yìngjiànhardware

Physical products you can touch (phones, computers, etc).

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法
从...到...↗

From X to Y.

从二零一一年到现在。

从乔布斯到库克到Ternus。

在...下↗

Under (someone's leadership/circumstances).

在他的领导下苹果变成了四万亿美元的公司。

不是...而是...↗

Not X but rather Y.

不是一个营销人,也不是一个财务人。

Proper nouns

专有名词
Tim CookTim CookTim Cook (outgoing Apple CEO)John TernusJohn TernusJohn Ternus (incoming Apple CEO)Steve JobsSteve JobsSteve Jobs (Apple founder)苹果PíngguǒApple Inc.iPhoneiPhoneiPhoneiPadiPadiPadAirPodsAirPodsAirPodsApple WatchApple WatchApple WatchVision ProVision ProVision Pro (AR headset)华为HuáwéiHuawei

Sources

来源

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