说到你手机里看的东西，我们来说一个新的事情。Speaking of things you watch on your phone, let me tell you something new.
你有没有看过手机上的小电影？Have you ever watched little movies on your phone?
就是那种很短的。The very short kind.
只有一两分钟。Only one or two minutes.
有故事，有人物，有说话。With stories, characters, and talking.
看一集就一两分钟。One episode is just one or two minutes.
然后下一集，下一集。Then the next episode, and the next.
你一直看下去。You just keep watching.
一个晚上就看了几十集。In one evening you watch dozens of episodes.
这样的小电影中国有一个名字。In China these little movies have a name.
叫"短剧"。They're called "duanju" (short dramas).
短就是不长。"Duan" means short.
剧就是电影或者电视剧。"Ju" means movie or TV show.
短剧就是很短的电视剧。So "duanju" means very short TV shows.
你可能看过。You may have watched them.
中国有很多很多人在看。Many many people in China watch them.
白天也看。They watch in the daytime.
晚上也看。They watch at night.
上班的时候偷偷看。They secretly watch at work.
吃饭的时候也看。They watch while eating.
睡觉前也看。They watch before sleeping.
短剧的故事一般很简单。The stories of these short dramas are usually very simple.
有的是爱情故事。Some are love stories.
一个男的爱一个女的。A man loves a woman.
或者一个女的爱一个男的。Or a woman loves a man.
有的是复仇故事。Some are revenge stories.
一个人被欺负了。Someone gets bullied.
然后他变厉害了。Then they become powerful.
然后他去找回来。Then they go get revenge.
有的是穿越故事。Some are time travel stories.
一个现代的人突然到了古代。A modern person suddenly goes to ancient times.
或者古代的人到了现代。Or an ancient person goes to modern times.
这些故事都很简单。These stories are all very simple.
但是很好看。But very entertaining.
让人停不下来。They make you unable to stop.
一集一集地看。Episode by episode you watch.
看完一个再看一个。Finish one and watch another.
这些短剧是谁做的？Who makes these short dramas?
以前是人做的。Before, people made them.
有导演。There were directors.
有人写故事。People who wrote stories.
有人拍视频。People who shot videos.
很多人一起工作。Many people worked together.
但是现在不一样了。But now it's different.
现在有了一个新的东西。Now there's a new thing.
但是很聪明的电脑。But a very smart computer.
它可以像人一样想事情。It can think like a person.
它可以写东西。It can write things.
它可以画画。It can draw pictures.
它也可以做视频。It can also make videos.
现在很多短剧是AI做的。Now many short dramas are made by AI.
是的，电脑做的。Yes, made by computers.
电脑写故事。Computers write the stories.
电脑做人物。Computers make the characters.
电脑做背景。Computers make the backgrounds.
电脑做动作。Computers make the movements.
全都是电脑做的。All of it is made by computers.
有多少这样的短剧？How many short dramas are like this?
每天都有新的出来。New ones come out every day.
每天有几百个。Hundreds every day.
人做不了这么快。People can't make them this fast.
人一天最多做几个。A person can make a few at most in a day.
但是电脑一天可以做几百个。But computers can make hundreds in a day.
这就是AI的厉害。This is how powerful AI is.
为什么这么多人做短剧？Why do so many people make short dramas?
因为看的人多。Because many people watch them.
看的人越多，赚的钱越多。The more people watch, the more money they make.
做短剧的公司可以赚很多钱。Companies that make short dramas can earn a lot of money.
所以越来越多人做。So more and more people make them.
但是有一个问题。But there's a problem.
有的时候，电脑做的东西不真。Sometimes, what computers make isn't real.
比如说，电脑可以做出一个你认识的明星。For example, a computer can make a celebrity you know.
但是那个明星其实没有拍这个短剧。But that celebrity didn't actually film this short drama.
是电脑"画"出来的。The computer "drew" them.
因为那个明星没有同意。Because that celebrity didn't agree.
现在中国政府说：不可以这样做。Now the Chinese government says: you can't do this.
做短剧之前要告诉政府。Before making a short drama, you have to tell the government.
政府同意了才可以做。Only after the government agrees can you make it.
这样可以保护大家。This is to protect everyone.
所以这个故事告诉我们什么？So what does this story tell us?
电脑越来越厉害了。Computers are getting more and more powerful.
它可以做很多事情。They can do many things.
它可以做我们以前只有人能做的事情。They can do things only people could do before.
这是好事吗？Is this a good thing?
有好的地方。There are good aspects.
也有不好的地方。There are also bad aspects.
好的是：做东西变便宜了。The good: making things is becoming cheaper.
做东西变快了。Making things is becoming faster.
不好的是：以前做这些工作的人可能没有工作了。The bad: people who used to do these jobs might not have work anymore.
还有一个问题。There's another problem.
我们怎么分真和假？How do we tell what's real and what's fake?
以前在电视上看到的人是真的人。Before, the people you saw on TV were real people.
现在在手机上看到的可能不是真人。Now the people you see on your phone might not be real.
可能是电脑做出来的。They might be made by computers.
这是一个新的世界。This is a new world.
我们都在学习怎么在这个新世界里生活。We're all learning how to live in this new world.
你可能会问：这是好事还是坏事？You might ask: is this a good thing or a bad thing?
我也不知道。I don't know either.
可能两个都有一点。Maybe a bit of both.
好的是：以后你会看到更多不一样的故事。The good: in the future you'll see more different stories.
更多不一样的人物。More different characters.
不好的是：我们要小心。The bad: we have to be careful.
不要相信手机上看到的所有东西。Don't believe everything you see on your phone.
有的东西是真的。Some things are real.
有的是人做的。Some are made by people.
有的是电脑做的。Some are made by computers.
看的时候要想一想。When you watch, think about it.
这个故事告诉我们一件事。This story tells us one thing.
世界在变。The world is changing.
我们要学习新的东西。We have to learn new things.
不然就跟不上了。Otherwise we can't keep up.
小孩子要学。Children have to learn.
大人也要学。Adults have to learn.
老人也要学。Old people have to learn.
大家都要学。Everyone has to learn.
