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The Economist Urges Washington: Let China Copy American AI — Why Banning Distillation Would Backfire — episode cover art
2:06

《经济学人》劝华盛顿:让中国抄美国AI

The Economist Urges Washington: Let China Copy American AI — Why Banning Distillation Would Backfire

About this story

HSK 1: The Economist urges Washington not to ban AI distillation, as Anthropic and OpenAI accuse Chinese firms like Alibaba of copying their models.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 2 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 公司、东西、写 and walks through 7 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

美国有两家大公司。
它们做的东西叫人工智能。
它会写字,也会回答问题。
两家公司说:中国公司偷东西。
它们请美国帮忙。
一家公司说:中国公司应该交钱。
这两家公司一共有数百亿美元。
中国公司让大东西写很多字。
再拿这些字去教小东西。
就像拿好学生的答案,去教别人。
美国有一些管国家的人。
哈格蒂写了一个新规定。
新规定说:不让中国公司做生意。
美国管钱的大官叫贝森特。
他说:美国可以不让中国做生意。
九月,美国说有六家中国公司偷东西。
中国说:这些话没有根据。
一家美国公司说,有人来用它。
这些人在中国一家人工智能公司做事。
七月,四千多人来了大约一万六千次。
七月底,这件事停了。
另一家美国公司给管国家的人写信。
信里说:中国一家大公司做得最多。
这家公司叫阿里巴巴。
写书的人说,美国公司用了他们的书。
美国公司说:我给你们十五亿美元。
有人说:美国不该叫中国公司停下。
这些人说,中国最好的东西慢三到六个月。
中国公司拿美国的东西来学,学得快。
但是,中国公司一直要用美国的东西。
美国不让,中国也只会慢几个月。
美国公司说:电脑写的字,谁都能用。
以前,苏联用美国的东西,还是不如美国。
所以,中国公司一直学美国。
它可能一直是第二名。
English transcript reference

There are two big companies in America.

The things they make are called artificial intelligence.

It can write words, and it can also answer questions.

The two companies say: Chinese companies steal things.

They ask America for help.

One company says: Chinese companies should pay money.

These two companies have hundreds of billions of dollars in total.

Chinese companies let the big thing write a lot of words.

Then they take these words to teach the small thing.

It is like taking a good student's answers to teach other people.

America has some people who run the country.

Hagerty wrote a new rule.

The new rule says: do not let Chinese companies do business.

The big official in charge of money in America is called Bessent.

He says: America can stop China from doing business.

In September, America said six Chinese companies steal things.

China says: these words have no basis.

One American company says, some people came to use it.

These people work at a Chinese artificial intelligence company.

In July, more than four thousand people came about sixteen thousand times.

At the end of July, this thing stopped.

Another American company wrote a letter to the people who run the country.

The letter says: one big Chinese company does the most.

This company is called Alibaba.

The people who write books say, American companies used their books.

The American company says: I will give you 1.5 billion dollars.

Some people say: America should not tell Chinese companies to stop.

These people say, China's best things are three to six months slower.

Chinese companies take American things to learn, and they learn fast.

But Chinese companies always need to use American things.

If America does not allow it, China will only be a few months slower.

American companies say: words written by computers, anyone can use them.

In the past, the Soviet Union used American things, and was still not as good as America.

So Chinese companies always learn from America.

It may always be in second place.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
gōngsīcompany

HSK 1. A common noun; 一家公司 means 'one company'.

dōngxithing; stuff

HSK 1. Used here for products or technology: 做的东西 'the things they make'.

xiěto write

HSK 1. Appears in 写字 'write words' and 写信 'write a letter'.

huídáto answer; reply

HSK 1. 回答问题 'answer a question'.

wèntíquestion; problem

HSK 1. Here in 回答问题 'answer questions'.

qiánmoney

HSK 1. 交钱 'pay money'; 管钱 'manage money'.

guójiācountry; nation

HSK 1. 管国家的人 'people who run the country'.

rénperson; people

HSK 1. Used in 很多人 'many people' and 写书的人 'the people who write books'.

réngōng zhìnéngartificial intelligence (AI)

Beyond HSK 1. A compound of 人工 'man-made' + 智能 'intelligence'; the topic word of the episode.

guīdìngrule; regulation

Beyond HSK 1. 新规定 'a new rule'; also a verb 'to stipulate'.

zuò shēngyito do business

Beyond HSK 1. 不让中国公司做生意 'not let Chinese companies do business'.

gēnjùbasis; grounds

Beyond HSK 1. 没有根据 'baseless, without grounds'.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

有 + Noun (possession / existence)

有 states that something exists or someone has something. 美国有两家大公司 = 'America has two big companies'.

美国有两家大公司。

美国有一些管国家的人。

会 + Verb (learned ability)

会 marks an ability that was learned, here applied to AI: 它会写字 'it can write'.

它会写字,也会回答问题。

让 + Person + Verb (make/let someone do something)

让 introduces a causative: someone causes another to act. 中国公司让大东西写很多字.

中国公司让大东西写很多字。

美国不该叫中国公司停下。

拿 + Noun + 去 + Verb (take something to do something)

拿…去… shows taking an object and using it for a purpose: 拿这些字去教小东西.

再拿这些字去教小东西。

就像拿好学生的答案,去教别人。

不 + 让 + Person + Verb (prohibit)

不让 means 'not allow'. 不让中国公司做生意 = 'not allow Chinese companies to do business'.

新规定说:不让中国公司做生意。

美国不让,中国也只会慢几个月。

给 + Person + Verb (do something for someone)

给 marks the recipient of an action: 给管国家的人写信 'write a letter to the people who run the country'.

另一家美国公司给管国家的人写信。

美国公司说:我给你们十五亿美元。

还是 + Adjective (still)

还是 expresses that a situation continues despite other changes: 还是不如美国 'still not as good as America'.

以前,苏联用美国的东西,还是不如美国。

Proper nouns

专有名词
美国Měiguóthe United States中国ZhōngguóChina哈格蒂HāgédìHagerty (US senator)贝森特BèisēntèBessent (US Treasury secretary)阿里巴巴ĀlǐbābāAlibaba苏联Sūliánthe Soviet Union

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