A Chinese podcast · Same story, 4 levels

《经济学人》劝华盛顿:让中国抄美国AI
The Economist Urges Washington: Let China Copy American AI — Why Banning Distillation Would Backfire
About this story
Easy Chinese: The Economist argues the US should not ban AI distillation, as Anthropic and OpenAI seek penalties against Chinese firms. HSK 3 Chinese listening practice.
This is an HSK 3 Chinese listening episode that runs about 2 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 公司、帮忙、一直 and walks through 8 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.
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原文Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.
English transcript reference
Two American AI companies are asking the government for help.
They say Chinese companies have been copying their models.
One even wants the government to impose fines.
OpenAI is one of them.
The other is also very big.
Copying models has a name: distillation.
The method is to take a large model's answers to teach a small model.
These two companies have hundreds of billions of dollars in total.
Both companies forbid others from doing this.
There is a bill in the US to punish foreign companies.
A top US official in charge of money said China is stealing American AI.
He said the US can punish China.
In September, the US said six Chinese companies copied American products.
China said these claims are unfounded.
OpenAI said someone tried to steal its thought process.
These people are connected to a Chinese company.
By July, OpenAI had stopped this.
Many people came to try, about 16,000 requests.
These requests came from more than 4,000 users.
Another big American company said a big Chinese company was the largest that time.
Authors sued it, saying it used their books.
It paid 1.5 billion dollars to settle the matter.
A British newspaper wrote an article.
The article said the US government should not ban distillation.
Experts say China is only three to six months behind the US.
The article said if China is allowed to copy, China will always use American answers.
If not allowed to copy, China will still only be a few months behind.
The article said copying does not guarantee surpassing.
In the past, the Soviet Union used American blueprints to make chips.
But in the end it still did not catch up.
Always copying may mean always being second.
Listen again
Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.
What vocabulary does this episode teach?
词汇HSK 2. Common noun for business; appears as 人工智能公司 (AI company).
HSK 2. Verb-object compound; 请政府帮忙 means 'ask the government for help'.
HSK 2. Adverb indicating continuous action; 一直抄 means 'always copying'.
HSK 2. Can be noun or verb; here refers to a model's output.
HSK 2. Used in 教小模型 'teach a small model'.
HSK 2. Adverb for summing up; 一共有数百亿美元 'have hundreds of billions in total'.
HSK 2. Refers to other people; 不许别人这样做 'do not allow others to do this'.
HSK 2. Refers to a sequence of events; 思考过程 'thought process'.
HSK 2. Refers to the ruling body; used in 美国政府 (US government).
HSK 2. Verb-object; 罚 means 'to punish', 钱 means 'money'.
HSK 2. Formal verb/noun; 处罚外国公司 'punish foreign companies'.
HSK 2. Used in 偷美国的人工智能 'steal American AI'.
* beyond level超纲词
What grammar patterns appear in this episode?
语法请 + person + verb
Use 请 to ask someone to do something politely.
两家美国人工智能公司请政府帮忙。
一直 + verb
一直 indicates an action continues without stopping.
它们说,中国公司一直抄它们的模型。
要 + person + verb
要 here means 'want someone to do something'.
一家还要政府罚钱。
拿 + A + 去 + verb
拿…去… means 'take A to do something'.
做法是拿大模型的回答,去教小模型。
不许 + person + verb
不许 means 'not allow'; often followed by a clause.
两家公司都不许别人这样做。
和 + noun + 有关
和…有关 means 'be related to'.
这些人和中国一家公司有关。
把 + object + verb + result
把 construction moves the object before the verb to show result.
到七月,OpenAI 把这件事拦住了。
让 + person + verb
让 means 'let' or 'allow'.
文章说,让中国抄,中国就会一直用美国的回答。
Proper nouns
专有名词Sources
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