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Shanghai: The Two-Yuan Boat That Built the Skyline — episode cover art
3:29

上海:两块钱的船

Shanghai: The Two-Yuan Boat That Built the Skyline

About this story

A two-yuan Shanghai ferry that once carried a million people a day, the 632-metre tower on the far bank, and the lanes that went in 1990. HSK 1 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 1 Chinese listening episode that runs about 3 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 8 key vocabulary words such as 船、楼、江 and walks through 3 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

今天我在上海。
上海很大,人也很多。
今天我要坐船。
坐船两块钱。
船上人不多。
一个上海人坐在我前面。
他说:以前坐船的人很多。
我说:以前有多少人?
他说:一天一百万人。
我说:一百万?
他说:对,一天一百万。
我说:现在怎么这么少?
他说:以前你要过江,只能坐船。
他说:一九七一年以前,没有别的路。
现在有别的路了,坐船的人就少了。
船开了。
我问他:这是什么江?
他说:这条江叫黄浦江。
他说:江有东边,也有西边。
我看西边。
西边的房子很旧,有一百多年。
我看东边。
东边的楼很高。
最高的楼有六百三十二米。
我说:这些楼是什么时候有的?
他说:一九九〇年以前,东边没有楼。
我说:那时候东边有什么?
他说:什么也没有。
他说:一九九〇年,上海要做东边。
那一年到现在,三十多年。
我说:三十多年就有这么多楼?
他说:对。
船到了东边。
我下船,看上面。
楼太高了,上面看不到。
下午,我回西边。
我走进一条小路。
这条路很小。
路的两边都是旧房子。
一个房子里,以前住着好几家人。
我说:这样的房子,现在还有很多吗?
他说:不多了。
他说:一九四九年,上海有九千多条这样的路。
他说:现在好的只有一千多条。
我说:怎么会这样?
他说:一九九〇年以后,很多都没有了。
我说:一九九〇年?
他说:对,就是做东边的那一年。
我坐在路边。
一个人在房子前面吃东西。
这条路很小,我很喜欢。
我回到江边。
东边的楼都开了。
我想这个船。
一九一一年就有这个船了。
两块钱,人不多,水上很慢。
以前,一天有一百万人坐这个船去东边。
现在东边的楼很高,坐船的人不多了。
你想住在很高的楼里,还是想住在这样的小路里?
English transcript reference

Today I'm in Shanghai.

Shanghai is very big, and there are a lot of people.

Today I'm going to take a boat.

The boat costs two yuan.

There aren't many people on the boat.

A Shanghai man sits down in front of me.

He says: there used to be a lot of people on this boat.

I say: how many, before?

He says: a million people a day.

I say: a million?

He says: yes, a million a day.

I say: how come there are so few now?

He says: before, if you wanted to cross the river, the boat was the only way.

He says: before 1971, there was no other route.

Now there are other routes, so fewer people take the boat.

The boat sets off.

I ask him: what river is this?

He says: this river is called the Huangpu.

He says: the river has an east side and a west side.

I look at the west side.

The houses on the west side are old — over a hundred years old.

I look at the east side.

The towers on the east side are very tall.

The tallest one is six hundred and thirty-two metres.

I say: when did these towers appear?

He says: before 1990, there were no towers on the east side.

I say: what was on the east side then?

He says: nothing at all.

He says: in 1990, Shanghai decided to build the east side.

From that year to now is a bit over thirty years.

I say: thirty-odd years, and there are this many towers?

He says: yes.

The boat reaches the east side.

I get off and look up.

The tower is too tall; I can't see the top.

In the afternoon, I go back to the west side.

I walk into a small lane.

This lane is very narrow.

Both sides of the lane are old houses.

In one house, several families used to live together.

I say: are there still a lot of houses like this now?

He says: not many.

He says: in 1949, Shanghai had over nine thousand lanes like this.

He says: now only a thousand or so of the good ones are left.

I say: how did that happen?

He says: after 1990, a lot of them went.

I say: 1990?

He says: yes — the same year they started building the east side.

I sit down at the side of the lane.

Someone is eating in front of a house.

This lane is very narrow, and I like it a lot.

I go back to the river.

The towers on the east side have their lights on.

I think about this boat.

This boat has been running since 1911.

Two yuan, not many people, very slow on the water.

Before, a million people a day took this boat to the east side.

Now the towers on the east side are very tall, and few people take the boat.

Would you rather live in a very tall tower, or in a small lane like this?

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
zuòto sit; to travel by

HSK 1. 坐船 — two yuan, a dozen minutes.

kànto look

HSK 1. The episode is built on looking at each bank in turn.

qiánmoney

HSK 1. Two yuan — the whole crossing.

shǎofew, little

HSK 1. A million a day became almost nobody.

chuánboat

Running since 1911; before 1971 it was the only way across the river.

lóutower, multi-storey building

The tallest on the east bank is 632 metres.

jiānglarge river

The Huangpu, which splits the city into two different centuries.

fángzihouse

In one lane house, several families used to live together.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

只能 + verb

Says the only option available.

他说:以前你要过江,只能坐船。

…,就 …

就 marks the result following directly from the change.

现在有别的路了,坐船的人就少了。

太 + adjective + 了

Says something is excessive.

楼太高了,上面看不到。

Proper nouns

专有名词
上海ShànghǎiShanghai黄浦江Huángpǔ Jiāngthe Huangpu River

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