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Florida Man Straps Live Alligator to Car Roof — episode cover art
7:22

车顶上的鳄鱼、白布下的荒诞、和"佛罗里达男子"的文化密码

Florida Man Straps Live Alligator to Car Roof

About this story

Anthony Buhl and March Chadwick drove a live alligator across three Florida counties on their car roof — Florida Man strikes again. HSK 5-6 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 5-6 Chinese listening episode that runs about 7 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 系统、自动、生态 and walks through 3 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

说到美国的新闻生态里有一种独特的存在,那就是"Florida Man"——佛罗里达男子。
这三个字在美国已经成了一种文化符号。
代表的是一种特定类型的荒谬犯罪新闻。
通常涉及动物、酒精、极差的判断力、和令人匪夷所思的行为逻辑。
这周又有一条"佛罗里达男子"级别的新闻。
两个游客把一条死鳄鱼绑在了轿车的车顶上。
开着车穿过了佛罗里达中部的三个县。
经过了迪士尼世界度假区。
在被人告知违法后用一块白布把鳄鱼盖住。
然后继续开。
最后在一百多公里外被逮捕。
这个故事的每一个细节都值得细说。
先说主角。
Anthony Buhl,五十六岁,纽约人。
March Chadwick,五十七岁,田纳西人。
两个中年男人在佛罗里达度假。
某天开车时看到路边有一条死鳄鱼。
很可能是交通事故的产物。
在佛罗里达这种事情非常普遍。
这个州有大约一百三十万条野生美洲鳄。
它们分布在几乎所有的淡水水体中。
偶尔出现在游泳池、高尔夫球场、甚至超市门口。
鳄鱼过马路被撞死的事情隔三差五就有。
本地人看到了连速度都不会减。
但Buhl和Chadwick不是本地人。
他们看到死鳄鱼后的第一反应是:"这个东西可以做标本。
标本术在美国的南方文化里有一定的传统。
猎人会把鹿角、鱼、甚至整头熊做成标本挂在墙上。
这是一种"战利品"文化。
但是鳄鱼不一样。
佛罗里达州法律明确规定。
任何人不得猎杀、捕获或持有美洲鳄。
不管是活的还是死的。
即使是路边的尸体也不行。
因为美洲鳄曾经濒临灭绝。
虽然现在种群恢复了。
但法律保护依然有效。
这两个人要么不知道这个法律。
要么知道但觉得"一条死的没人在乎"。
不管是哪种情况。
他们把鳄鱼搬到了车顶上。
用绳子固定好。
然后开上了佛罗里达的公路。
一辆普通的轿车。
车顶上绑着一条大鳄鱼。
在佛罗里达的阳光下行驶。
有人最先在迪士尼世界度假区附近看到了他们。
就在奥兰多郊区。
那个每年接待几千万游客的地方。
想象一下你带孩子去看米老鼠。
旁边一辆车经过。
车顶上绑着一条死鳄鱼。
你的孩子问:"妈妈那是什么?
你说:"那是佛罗里达。
有人拍了照。
有人报了警。
佛罗里达鱼类和野生动物保护委员会开始追踪这辆车。
公路上的车牌自动识别系统让追踪变得很容易。
但这两个人还在继续开。
从奥兰多一直开到了Melbourne。
Melbourne在佛罗里达的东海岸。
距离奥兰多大概一个半小时。
中间穿过了至少三个县。
但整个故事最精彩的细节不是这些。
是中间发生的一件事。
在路上有人告诉了他们。
"你们不能拿鳄鱼。
这是违法的。
法院文件的原文是这样写的。
"被告在被多方告知持有鳄鱼违法后。
用白布覆盖了鳄鱼。
他们没有把鳄鱼放回路边。
他们拿出一块白布。
把鳄鱼盖住了。
就像给它盖了一床被子。
好像看不见就不存在了。
这个行为在法律上叫做"试图隐藏犯罪证据"。
但在文化上它叫做"掩耳盗铃"。
如果用中文的成语来形容。
大概就是"此地无银三百两"。
车顶上一个鳄鱼形状的隆起。
盖了一块白布。
任何有视力的人都能看出那是一条鳄鱼。
最终警察在Melbourne把他们拦下了。
两人承认他们知道这是违法的。
他们说就是想做标本。
两人都被控非法猎杀、持有或捕获美洲鳄。
这在佛罗里达是三级重罪。
每人交了五千美元的保释金。
定于四月二十八号出庭受审。
现在从新闻层面拉远一点来看这件事。
为什么"佛罗里达男子"会成为一种文化现象?
这有一个结构性的原因。
佛罗里达有一个叫做"阳光法案"的公共记录法。
是全美国最透明的。
所有的逮捕记录、警察报告、法院文件都是公开的。
任何记者、甚至任何普通人都可以查看。
这意味着佛罗里达的每一次荒唐逮捕。
都可以被迅速发现并报道。
而其他州呢?
同样荒唐的事情也在发生。
只是你看不到。
因为那些州的记录不公开。
所以"佛罗里达男子"不是因为佛罗里达人更疯狂。
而是因为佛罗里达的法律让你看到了所有的疯狂。
这是一个关于信息透明度的故事。
但大多数人不会想到这一层。
他们只看到了一条死鳄鱼在车顶上。
然后被一块白布盖着。
然后两个中年游客被铐着手走出警察局。
然后笑了。
这就够了。
有时候新闻不需要改变世界。
它只需要让你在一天结束的时候。
笑一下。
然后心想:"还好我今天没有做那么蠢的事。
这就是"佛罗里达男子"新闻存在的意义。
但如果你愿意多想一步。
这个故事还有一个更深的层面。
就是"用白布盖住问题"这个行为。
它在法律上叫试图隐藏犯罪证据。
但在心理学上它描述的是一种非常常见的人类行为模式。
当我们面对一个我们不想处理的问题时。
很多人的第一反应不是解决它。
而是假装它不存在。
把它盖起来。
把它藏起来。
然后继续往前走。
直到有人拦住你说"先生你车顶上有一条鳄鱼"。
这不是佛罗里达人独有的特质。
这是人类的特质。
我们都有自己的"车顶鳄鱼"。
我们都有自己的"白布"。
区别只是有的人的鳄鱼比较小。
比较不容易被看到。
而有的人的鳄鱼绑在了车顶上。
经过了迪士尼。
被警察的车牌识别系统拍到了。
所以这个故事之所以好笑。
不只是因为它荒谬。
而是因为我们在荒谬中看到了自己。
那个试图用一块布掩盖问题然后假装一切正常的人。
我们多多少少都做过同样的事。
只是我们的"鳄鱼"不一定是真的鳄鱼。
它可能是一封没回的邮件。
一个不想面对的账单。
一段不敢结束的关系。
我们都在开着车。
车顶上有东西。
然后我们盖了一块布。
继续开。
直到有人拦住我们。
佛罗里达男子只是把这件事做得比较字面而已。
English transcript reference

Speaking of a unique presence in American news ecology, that would be "Florida Man."

These words have become a cultural symbol in America.

Representing a specific type of absurd crime news.

Usually involving animals, alcohol, terrible judgment, and baffling behavioral logic.

Another "Florida Man" level news story dropped this week.

Two tourists strapped a dead alligator to the roof of their sedan.

Drove through three counties in central Florida.

Passed by the Disney World Resort.

After being told it was illegal, covered the alligator with a white sheet.

Then kept driving.

And were finally arrested over a hundred kilometers away.

Every detail of this story is worth examining.

First, the main characters.

Anthony Buhl, fifty-six, New Yorker.

March Chadwick, fifty-seven, from Tennessee.

Two middle-aged men vacationing in Florida.

One day while driving they saw a dead alligator on the roadside.

Very likely the product of a traffic accident.

This is extremely common in Florida.

The state has about 1.3 million wild American alligators.

They're distributed across virtually every freshwater body.

Occasionally appearing in swimming pools, golf courses, even supermarket entrances.

Alligators getting hit while crossing roads happens every other day.

Locals who see it don't even slow down.

But Buhl and Chadwick aren't locals.

Their first reaction upon seeing a dead alligator was: "This thing could be taxidermied."

Taxidermy has a certain tradition in American Southern culture.

Hunters mount deer antlers, fish, even entire bears as specimens on their walls.

This is a "trophy" culture.

But alligators are different.

Florida state law explicitly prohibits.

Any person from hunting, capturing, or possessing American alligators.

Whether alive or dead.

Even roadside carcasses are off limits.

Because the American alligator was once on the brink of extinction.

Although the population has recovered now.

Legal protection remains in effect.

These two men either didn't know this law.

Or knew but thought "nobody cares about a dead one."

Regardless of which.

They loaded the alligator onto their car roof.

Secured it with rope.

And drove onto Florida's highways.

An ordinary sedan.

With a big alligator strapped to the roof.

Driving under Florida's sunshine.

Someone first spotted them near the Disney World Resort.

Just outside Orlando.

The place that receives tens of millions of tourists annually.

Imagine you're taking your kids to see Mickey Mouse.

A car passes by.

With a dead alligator strapped to the roof.

Your kid asks: "Mommy what's that?"

You say: "That's Florida."

Someone took photos.

Someone called police.

The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission began tracking the vehicle.

Highway license plate recognition systems made tracking easy.

But these two kept driving.

From Orlando all the way to Melbourne.

Melbourne is on Florida's east coast.

About an hour and a half from Orlando.

Crossing at least three counties.

But the most brilliant detail of the whole story isn't any of this.

It's something that happened in between.

Someone on the road told them.

"You can't take alligators. It's illegal."

The court document's original text reads as follows.

"After being warned by multiple parties that possession of the alligator is illegal, the defendants covered the alligator with a white sheet."

They didn't put the alligator back on the roadside.

They took out a white sheet.

And covered the alligator.

Like putting a bedsheet over it.

As if what you can't see doesn't exist.

This behavior in legal terms is called "attempting to conceal evidence of a crime."

But in cultural terms it's called "burying one's head in the sand."

If you were to describe it with a Chinese idiom.

It would probably be "no silver three hundred taels buried here."

A raised alligator-shaped lump on the car roof.

Covered with a white sheet.

Anyone with eyesight can tell it's an alligator.

Police finally stopped them in Melbourne.

Both admitted they knew it was illegal.

They said they just wanted to have it taxidermied.

Both were charged with illegal killing, possession, or capture of American alligators.

This is a third-degree felony in Florida.

Each posted five thousand dollars bail.

Arraignment scheduled for April 28th.

Now pulling back from the news level to look at this.

Why has "Florida Man" become a cultural phenomenon?

There's a structural reason.

Florida has a public records law called the "Sunshine Law."

It's the most transparent in all of America.

All arrest records, police reports, and court documents are public.

Any reporter, or even any ordinary person, can access them.

This means every absurd arrest in Florida.

Can be quickly discovered and reported.

What about other states?

Equally absurd things are happening.

You just can't see them.

Because those states' records aren't public.

So "Florida Man" isn't because Floridians are crazier.

It's because Florida's law lets you see all the craziness.

This is a story about information transparency.

But most people don't think about this layer.

They just see a dead alligator on a car roof.

Then covered with a white sheet.

Then two middle-aged tourists being walked out of a police station in handcuffs.

Then they laugh.

That's enough.

Sometimes news doesn't need to change the world.

It just needs to make you, at the end of a day.

Laugh once.

And think: "At least I didn't do anything that stupid today."

This is the purpose of "Florida Man" news.

But if you're willing to think one step further.

This story has a deeper level.

The behavior of "covering the problem with a white sheet."

In legal terms it's called attempting to conceal criminal evidence.

But in psychology it describes a very common human behavior pattern.

When we face a problem we don't want to deal with.

Many people's first reaction isn't to solve it.

But to pretend it doesn't exist.

Cover it up.

Hide it.

Then keep walking forward.

Until someone stops you and says "sir there's an alligator on your roof."

This isn't a trait unique to Floridians.

This is a human trait.

We all have our own "car roof alligators."

We all have our own "white sheets."

The only difference is some people's alligators are smaller.

Less easy to spot.

While some people's alligators are strapped to the roof.

Passing Disney.

Getting caught by police license plate scanners.

So the reason this story is funny.

Isn't just because it's absurd.

It's because we see ourselves in the absurdity.

That person trying to cover a problem with a sheet and pretend everything's normal.

We've all more or less done the same thing.

Our "alligator" just might not be an actual alligator.

It might be an unanswered email.

A bill we don't want to face.

A relationship we're afraid to end.

We're all driving.

There's something on the roof.

We're all driving.

There's something on the roof.

Then we covered it with a sheet.

Keep driving.

Until someone stops us.

Florida Man just does it more literally.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
xìtǒngsystem

HSK 1-4. system.

zìdòngautomatic

HSK 1-4. automatic.

shēngtàiecosystem

HSK 1-4. ecosystem.

chuántǒngtradition

HSK 1-4. tradition.

sùdùspeed

HSK 1-4. speed.

xiànxiàngphenomenon

HSK 1-4. phenomenon.

èyúalligator; crocodile

A large reptile with big jaws living in water.

FóluólǐdáFlorida

A US state known for heat, tourism, and bizarre news.

chē dǐngcar roof

The top surface of a car.

biāoběnspecimen; taxidermy

A preserved dead animal made to look alive.

fàn fǎto break the law

To do something illegal.

shòu bǎohùprotected

Legally guarded from harm.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法
不管...都...↗

Regardless of...

不管是活的还是死的。

好像...↗

As if...

好像看不见就不存在了。

就算...也...↗

Even if... still...

就算盖了布大家还是知道那是一条鳄鱼。

Proper nouns

专有名词
佛罗里达FóluólǐdáFloridaAnthony BuhlAnthony BuhlAnthony Buhl (suspect from NY)March ChadwickMarch ChadwickMarch Chadwick (suspect from TN)迪士尼DíshìníDisney WorldMelbourneMelbourneMelbourne, Florida奥兰多ÀolándōOrlando

Sources

来源

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