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C. Thi Nguyen Says Games Shape Everyday Life — episode cover art
6:04

为什么我们喜欢玩游戏

C. Thi Nguyen Says Games Shape Everyday Life

About this story

Author Thi Nguyen on why games feel easy and fun — clear rules, visible scores, comfort real life can't give. HSK 2 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 6 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 14 key vocabulary words such as 努力、清楚、容易 and walks through 5 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

关于为什么人喜欢玩游戏,这是一个很有意思的问题。
很多人觉得,玩游戏是浪费时间。
爸爸妈妈可能对孩子说,别玩了,去学习吧。
老师也可能觉得,玩游戏对学习没有帮助。
大家觉得游戏只是一件小事。
游戏只是为了高兴,为了休息。
但是,真的是这样吗?
有一个写书的人,叫Thi Nguyen。
他写了一本书,叫《The Score》。
他觉得,游戏非常重要。
游戏可以告诉我们,人是怎么做决定的。
我们也想知道,为什么我们喜欢玩游戏。
首先,我们来看看什么是游戏。
游戏里有很多“不能做”的事情。
比如说,我们去踢足球。
你想把球踢到前面的门里。
如果你用手拿着球,跑过去,放在门里。
这非常容易。
你可以很快就做到。
但是,这还是踢足球吗?
这不是踢足球。
因为踢足球有一个规则。
这个规则是,你不能用手。
你必须用脚。
用脚踢球,比用手拿球难多了。
因为很难,所以这是一个游戏。
如果是很容易的事情,这就不是游戏了。
这是游戏最有意思的地方。
我们在游戏里,自己找苦吃。
我们在游戏里,做很难的事情。
在生活中,我们喜欢容易的事情。
我们想坐车,不想走路,因为走路很累。
我们想买东西,不想自己做,因为自己做很慢。
但是在游戏里,我们喜欢“慢”,也喜欢“难”。
为什么呢?
因为当我们做了一件很难的事情,我们会觉得很高兴。
我们会觉得,自己很厉害。
如果在游戏里,你可以随便做什么。
那么你就不会觉得高兴了。
所以,游戏就是给自己很多“困难”。
然后,我们努力去解决这些困难。
这让我们觉得生活很有意思。
第二,游戏里有分数。
当你玩游戏的时候,你会看到分数。
你打得好,分数就高。
你打得不好,分数就低。
这些分数是真的钱吗?
不是。
如果你有一万分,你可以去商店买苹果吗?
不能。
商店的人不要你的游戏分数。
但是,我们在玩游戏的时候,非常在乎这个分数。
我们会为了多拿一分,玩很长时间。
我们会为了分数,不吃饭,不睡觉。
虽然分数不是钱,但是我们觉得它很宝贵。
这是因为,分数让我们看得很清楚。
在真的生活里,事情不清楚。
你工作做得好不好?
有时候你不知道。
有时候老板也不知道。
你是不是一个好人?
这也很难说清楚。
但是在游戏里,一切都很清楚。
你看一眼分数,就知道自己做得好不好。
你知道你是第一名,还是最后一名。
这种“清楚”的感觉,让我们很舒服。
我们喜欢知道自己做得怎么样。
这是我们喜欢玩游戏的另一个原因。
但是,这也是一个问题。
因为现在,我们的生活也越来越像游戏了。
想一想我们的学校。
在学校里,学生要考试。
考试有成绩。
九十分,八十分,六十分。
这就像游戏里的分数。
老师看成绩,爸爸妈妈也看成绩。
如果成绩高,大家就觉得你是一个好学生。
如果成绩低,大家就觉得你没学好。
再想一想我们的工作。
在公司里,也有很多数字。
你卖了多少东西?
你赚了多少钱?
这些也是分数。
那个写书的人Thi Nguyen,他很担心这件事。
他说,现在的世界太像游戏了。
我们太喜欢看分数了。
我们忘了,生活比分数更重要。
比如说,在学校里,学习是为了什么?
是为了考一百分吗?
不是的。
学习是为了认识这个世界。
学习是为了变得更聪明。
但是,因为我们太喜欢看分数。
很多学生只为了分数学习。
他们不关心知识是不是有意思。
他们只关心考试考什么。
这就是把生活变成了游戏。
在工作里也是一样。
医生看病人,是为了帮助病人身体好。
但是如果医院只看数字。
医生可能会为了数字工作,不为了病人工作。
这是不对的。
游戏里的分数很简单。
但是生活是很复杂的。
我们不能只看数字。
有些东西是数字看不见的。
比如,你爱你的家人,这是多少分?
你帮助了朋友,这是多少分?
你看了一本好书,心里很高兴,这是多少分?
这些都没有分数。
但是这些事情,比游戏里的分数更重要。
所以,我们喜欢玩游戏,是因为游戏简单、清楚。
游戏让我们觉得,只要努力,就能看到结果。
这让我们觉得很安全,很高兴。
但是我们要小心。
不要把真的生活,也变成简单的游戏。
不要只看分数,不看别的东西。
我们刚才说的,其实是关于一本叫《The Score》的书。
这本书告诉我们,为什么人喜欢玩游戏。
是因为我们喜欢在这个清楚的小世界里努力。
虽然游戏里的困难是我们自己找的,但是解决困难让我们快乐。
这也告诉我们,不要让简单的分数,代替了复杂的真实生活。
English transcript reference

This is a very interesting question regarding why people like to play games.

Many people feel that playing games is a waste of time.

Moms and dads might say to their children, "Stop playing, go study."

Teachers might also feel that playing games is no help to learning.

Everyone feels that games are just a small matter.

Games are just for fun, for resting.

But, is that really the case?

There is a person who writes books named Thi Nguyen.

He wrote a book called "The Score".

He feels that games are very important.

Games can tell us how humans make decisions.

We also want to know why we like playing games.

First, let's take a look at what a game is.

In games, there are many things you "cannot do."

For example, let's go play soccer.

You want to kick the ball into the goal ahead.

If you hold the ball with your hands, run over, and put it in the goal.

This is very easy.

You can do it very quickly.

But, is this still playing soccer?

This is not playing soccer.

Because playing soccer has a rule.

This rule is that you cannot use your hands.

You must use your feet.

Kicking the ball with feet is much harder than holding the ball with hands.

Because it is difficult, therefore it is a game.

If it were a very easy thing, it wouldn't be a game.

This is the most interesting part of games.

In games, we ask for trouble ourselves.

In games, we do very difficult things.

In life, we like easy things.

We want to take a car, not walk, because walking is tiring.

We want to buy things, not make them ourselves, because making them ourselves is slow.

But in games, we like "slow," and we also like "difficult."

Why?

Because when we do a very difficult thing, we will feel very happy.

We will feel that we are very awesome.

If in a game, you could do whatever you want.

Then you wouldn't feel happy.

So, games are just giving oneself many "difficulties."

Then, we strive to solve these difficulties.

This makes us feel that life is very interesting.

Second, there are scores in games.

When you play games, you will see the score.

If you play well, the score is high.

If you play poorly, the score is low.

Are these scores real money?

No.

If you have ten thousand points, can you go to the store to buy apples?

No.

The store people don't want your game points.

However, when we are playing games, we care very much about this score.

We will play for a long time just to get one more point.

We will skip eating and sleeping for scores.

Although scores are not money, we feel they are very precious.

This is because scores let us see very clearly.

In real life, things are not clear.

Did you do your work well or not?

Sometimes you don't know.

Sometimes the boss doesn't know either.

Are you a good person?

This is also hard to say clearly.

But in games, everything is very clear.

You take one look at the score, and you know if you did well or not.

You know if you are first place or last place.

This feeling of "clarity" makes us very comfortable.

We like knowing how we are doing.

This is another reason why we like playing games.

However, this is also a problem.

Because now, our lives are also becoming more and more like games.

Think about our schools.

In school, students have to take exams.

Exams have grades.

Ninety points, eighty points, sixty points.

This is just like scores in games.

Teachers look at grades, moms and dads also look at grades.

If grades are high, everyone feels you are a good student.

If grades are low, everyone feels you didn't learn well.

Think again about our jobs.

In companies, there are also many numbers.

How many things did you sell?

How much money did you earn?

These are also scores.

That book writer Thi Nguyen, he is very worried about this matter.

He says that the current world is too much like a game.

We like looking at scores too much.

We forgot that life is more important than scores.

For example, in school, what is studying for?

Is it to score one hundred points?

No.

Studying is to know this world.

Studying is to become smarter.

But, because we like looking at scores too much.

Many students study only for scores.

They don't care if knowledge is interesting.

They only care about what is on the exam.

This is turning life into a game.

It's the same in work.

Doctors see patients to help patients get healthy.

But if the hospital only looks at numbers.

Doctors might work for the numbers, not for the patients.

This is wrong.

Scores in games are very simple.

But life is very complex.

We cannot just look at numbers.

Some things are invisible to numbers.

For example, you love your family, how many points is this?

You helped a friend, how many points is this?

You read a good book and felt happy inside, how many points is this?

These do not have scores.

But these things are more important than scores in games.

So, we like playing games because games are simple and clear.

Games make us feel that as long as we work hard, we can see results.

This makes us feel very safe and happy.

But we must be careful.

Do not turn real life into a simple game too.

Do not only look at scores and not look at other things.

What we just spoke about is actually regarding a book called "The Score".

This book tells us why people like playing games.

It is because we like to work hard in this clear little world.

Although the difficulties in games are what we sought ourselves, solving difficulties makes us happy.

This also tells us, do not let simple scores replace complex real life.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
nǔlìhardworking / to strive

Often used as a verb meaning to make an effort, or an adjective meaning hardworking.

qīngchuclear / to understand

Describes something that is easy to understand or see. Can also be a verb 'to be clear about'.

róngyìeasy

The opposite of 难 (nán - difficult).

chéngjìgrades / achievement

Refers to exam results in school or performance results in work.

juédìngto decide / decision

Can be used as a verb (to make a choice) or a noun.

guānxīnto care about / to be concerned with

Used when you care about a person or a topic.

bìxūmust / have to

Indicates a strong necessity or obligation.

guīzérule / regulation

Refers to established laws or guidelines in a game or organization. Measure word is usually 个 (gè) or 条 (tiáo).

làngfèito waste

To use something (like time or money) inefficiently or without purpose.

lìhaiawesome / formidable / severe

In this context, it means 'awesome' or 'impressive'. It can also mean 'severe' when describing an illness.

suíbiàncasual / as one pleases

Doing whatever one wants without restriction.

bǎoguìprecious / valuable

Describes something of high value, often abstract things like time, life, or feelings.

fùzácomplex / complicated

The opposite of 简单 (jiǎndān - simple).

dàitìto replace / to substitute

To take the place of someone or something else.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法
虽然……但是……↗

Although... but... (Conjunction pair used to express contrast)

虽然分数不是钱,但是我们觉得它很宝贵。

虽然游戏里的困难是我们自己找的,但是解决困难让我们快乐。

把 + Object + Verb + Result↗

The 'Ba' construction is used to indicate how an action affects or handles a specific object.

你想把球踢到前面的门里。

这就是把生活变成了游戏。

不要把真的生活,也变成简单的游戏。

为了 + Purpose↗

Indicates the purpose or reason for an action ('for the sake of', 'in order to').

游戏只是为了高兴,为了休息。

我们会为了多拿一分,玩很长时间。

学习是为了认识这个世界。

越……越……↗

The more... the more... (Indicates a progressive change over time or in correlation).

因为现在,我们的生活也越来越像游戏了。

只要……就……↗

As long as... then... (Indicates a sufficient condition).

游戏让我们觉得,只要努力,就能看到结果。

Proper nouns

专有名词
Thi NguyenThi NguyenThi Nguyen (Author's name)The ScoreThe ScoreThe Score (Book title)

Sources

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