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Ctrip Tests 45 Days of No-Reason Leave — episode cover art
6:46

携程说:不想上班就别来

Ctrip Tests 45 Days of No-Reason Leave

About this story

Ctrip's Liang Jianzhang lets Shanghai staff take no-reason leave, echoing UK and Microsoft trust-first workplace trials. HSK 3 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 3-4 Chinese listening episode that runs about 7 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 11 key vocabulary words such as 国家、办法、环境 and walks through 5 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

说到中国的职场文化,最近携程做了一件让很多人吃惊的事。
他们宣布要做一个"无理由事假"的实验。
简单说就是员工每年可以多请四十五天假。
而且不用跟老板解释为什么。
你想休息就休息。
不需要理由。
这个在中国的互联网公司里可以说是很罕见的。
我们来仔细说说这个事情。
先说携程是谁。
携程是中国最大的在线旅行平台之一。
你买机票订酒店订火车票很多人都用携程。
它在上海。
员工有好几万人。
携程的创始人叫梁建章。
这个人很有意思。
他不只是一个做生意的人。
他还是一个经济学家。
他花了很多时间研究中国的人口问题。
他觉得中国人工作太辛苦了。
这导致了很多问题。
不愿意生孩子就是其中一个。
所以他一直在想办法改变公司的工作方式。
这次的"无理由事假"就是他最新的尝试。
具体的规则是这样的。
从五月一号开始。
携程会选大概六千个员工参加这个实验。
这六千个人会被随机分成两组。
一组是实验组。
他们可以享受这个新政策。
每年在原有假期之外。
多拿四十五天的事假额度。
另一组是对照组。
他们的假期跟以前一样。
然后看一年下来。
两组之间有什么区别。
这个方法其实就是科学实验里的"随机对照实验"。
跟医学上测试新药差不多。
一组吃药一组吃安慰剂。
看看有没有效果。
携程用同样的方法来测试一个管理政策。
这在中国企业里是第一次。
说回这四十五天。
有几个重要的细节。
第一这四十五天是没有工资的。
这不是带薪假。
你不上班就没有钱拿。
第二你可以随时请。
不需要提前很久说。
也不需要说你要干嘛。
第三这四十五天可以累积。
不一定要一次用完。
你可以今天请一天明天请一天。
也可以一次请两个星期。
随你。
这个政策好不好?
看你怎么看。
如果你是一个有积蓄的人。
你可能觉得太好了。
有时候你就是需要休息一下。
不想上班但又没有什么特别的理由。
以前只能硬撑着。
现在你可以直接请假。
但如果你是一个月薪刚够生活的人。
四十五天没有工资对你来说可能没什么意义。
你根本不敢请。
还有一种可能。
就是你敢请但不敢用太多。
因为你怕领导觉得你不努力。
怕影响升职加薪。
怕被贴上一个"不积极"的标签。
这个在中国叫"不敢请假"文化。
很多公司说你可以请假。
但真正请的人很少。
因为大家都在看。
你请了别人没请。
领导心里会怎么想?
这就是为什么这个实验很有意义。
如果携程能通过数据证明。
多休假的员工反而效率更高。
反而更愿意留在公司。
那这就是一个强有力的证据。
可以改变很多老板的想法。
说到中国的工作文化。
很多人都知道"九九六"。
早上九点上班晚上九点下班一周六天。
这在互联网行业曾经是常态。
虽然后来政府说这是违法的。
但是很多公司还是用各种方式让你加班。
比如说开会开到很晚。
发消息让你半夜回复。
领导不走你也不好意思走。
在这样的大环境下。
携程做的事确实是一股清流。
它不是在说"我们不加班"。
它是在说"你可以不来"。
这两个是不一样的。
不加班只是到点下班。
不来是你连班都可以不上。
当然也有人质疑。
有人说这会不会变成一种变相裁员。
公司暗示你多请假。
然后说你绩效不够把你开了。
也有人说四十五天听起来很多。
但没有工资的话大多数人也就请个三五天。
意义不大。
这些都是合理的担心。
但我们可以看看其他国家是怎么做的。
英国在二零二二年做过一个很有名的实验。
六十多家公司试了一个星期只上四天班。
结果怎么样?
百分之九十二的公司说他们以后会继续。
员工更开心了。
效率没有下降。
有的公司甚至收入增加了。
日本的微软也试过。
一个月只上四天。
效率提高了百分之四十。
冰岛更厉害。
他们做了全国范围的实验。
结论是减少工作时间不影响生产力。
现在冰岛大部分人每周只工作三十五到三十六小时。
这些例子说明一个道理。
工作时间长不等于效率高。
有时候反而相反。
人太累了做的东西质量就差了。
但中国的情况更复杂。
因为不只是工作时间的问题。
还有文化的问题。
就算制度变了。
人心里的那个想法也不容易变。
"别人都在加班我怎么好意思走"。
这种心态不是一个政策就能解决的。
所以我觉得携程的实验最有意义的地方。
不是四十五天本身。
而是它传递出来的一个态度。
就是公司信任员工。
员工是成年人。
他们知道怎么安排自己的时间。
不需要像管小学生一样管着。
如果一年以后的数据能证明这一点。
对中国整个职场文化来说。
都是一个很有价值的参考。
一年以后我们就知道答案了。
English transcript reference

Speaking of China's workplace culture, Ctrip recently did something that surprised a lot of people.

They announced they're running a "no-reason personal leave" experiment.

Simply put, employees can take an extra forty-five days off per year.

And they don't have to explain to their boss why.

If you want to rest, just rest.

No reason needed.

This is very rare among Chinese internet companies.

Let's go into detail about this.

First, who is Ctrip.

Ctrip is one of China's biggest online travel platforms.

Many people use Ctrip to buy plane tickets, book hotels, and reserve train tickets.

It's based in Shanghai.

It has tens of thousands of employees.

Ctrip's founder is named Liang Jianzhang.

This person is very interesting.

He's not just a businessman.

He's also an economist.

He has spent a lot of time studying China's population issues.

He thinks Chinese people work too hard.

This has led to many problems.

Not wanting to have children is one of them.

So he's always looking for ways to change how the company works.

This "no-reason personal leave" is his latest attempt.

The specific rules are like this.

Starting from May first.

Ctrip will select about six thousand employees to participate in this experiment.

These six thousand people will be randomly divided into two groups.

One group is the experimental group.

They can enjoy this new policy.

Each year on top of their existing leave.

They get an extra forty-five days of personal leave.

The other group is the control group.

Their leave stays the same as before.

Then after one year they'll see.

What differences there are between the two groups.

This method is actually a "randomized controlled trial" from scientific research.

It's similar to testing new drugs in medicine.

One group takes the medicine, one group takes a placebo.

See if there's an effect.

Ctrip is using the same method to test a management policy.

This is a first among Chinese companies.

Back to these forty-five days.

There are several important details.

First, these forty-five days are unpaid.

This is not paid leave.

If you don't work, you don't get paid.

Second, you can take them anytime.

You don't need to say in advance.

And you don't need to say what you're doing.

Third, these forty-five days can accumulate.

You don't have to use them all at once.

You can take one day today and one day tomorrow.

Or you can take two weeks at once.

It's up to you.

Is this policy good or not?

It depends on how you look at it.

If you're someone with savings.

You might think this is great.

Sometimes you just need a break.

You don't want to go to work but don't have any particular reason.

Before, you just had to push through.

Now you can just take the day off.

But if you're someone whose monthly salary barely covers living expenses.

Forty-five unpaid days might be meaningless to you.

You simply wouldn't dare take them.

There's also another possibility.

You dare to take some but don't dare use too many.

Because you're afraid your manager will think you're not hardworking.

Afraid it will affect your promotions and raises.

Afraid of being labeled as "not proactive."

In China this is called the "afraid to take leave" culture.

Many companies say you can take time off.

But very few people actually do.

Because everyone is watching.

You took leave but others didn't.

What will the manager think?

This is why this experiment is so meaningful.

If Ctrip can prove through data.

That employees who take more leave actually have higher efficiency.

That they're actually more willing to stay at the company.

Then this would be very strong evidence.

It could change the thinking of many bosses.

Speaking of China's work culture.

Many people know about "nine-nine-six."

Nine in the morning to nine at night, six days a week.

This used to be the norm in the internet industry.

Although later the government said this is illegal.

But many companies still make you work overtime in various ways.

For example, having meetings that run very late.

Sending messages expecting you to reply at midnight.

The manager doesn't leave so you feel too embarrassed to leave.

In this broader environment.

What Ctrip is doing is truly a breath of fresh air.

It's not just saying "we don't do overtime."

It's saying "you don't even have to show up."

These two things are different.

No overtime just means leaving when your shift ends.

Not showing up means you don't even have to come to work.

Of course there are also doubters.

Some say this might become a disguised form of layoffs.

The company hints that you should take more days off.

Then says your performance isn't good enough and fires you.

Others say forty-five days sounds like a lot.

But without pay, most people will only take three to five days.

Not very meaningful.

These are all reasonable concerns.

But we can look at how other countries have done things.

Britain did a very famous experiment in 2022.

Over sixty companies tried a four-day work week.

What were the results?

Ninety-two percent of companies said they would continue.

Employees were happier.

Efficiency didn't decrease.

Some companies even saw revenue increase.

Microsoft Japan also tried this.

One month of four-day weeks.

Efficiency increased by forty percent.

Iceland was even more impressive.

They did a nationwide experiment.

The conclusion was that reducing work hours doesn't affect productivity.

Now most people in Iceland only work thirty-five to thirty-six hours per week.

These examples prove a point.

Working longer hours doesn't equal higher efficiency.

Sometimes it's the opposite.

When people are too tired, the quality of their work drops.

But China's situation is more complicated.

Because it's not just about working hours.

It's also about culture.

Even if the system changes.

The mindset in people's hearts isn't easy to change.

"Everyone else is working overtime, how can I just leave."

That kind of mentality can't be solved by a single policy.

So I think the most meaningful part of Ctrip's experiment.

Isn't the forty-five days themselves.

It's the attitude it conveys.

That the company trusts its employees.

Employees are adults.

They know how to manage their own time.

They don't need to be managed like elementary school students.

If the data one year from now can prove this point.

For China's entire workplace culture.

It would be a very valuable reference.

We'll know the answer in one year.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
guójiācountry

HSK 1-3. country.

bànfǎway, method

HSK 1-3. way, method.

huánjìngenvironment

HSK 1-3. environment.

qíngkuàngsituation / circumstances

HSK 1-3. situation / circumstances.

jiéguǒresult; outcome

HSK 1-3. result; outcome.

qūbiédifference / to distinguish

HSK 1-3. difference / to distinguish.

hǎnjiànrare; uncommon

Something you dont see very often.

suíjī duìzhào shíyànrandomized controlled trial

A scientific method where participants are randomly assigned to test and control groups.

ānwèijìplacebo

A fake treatment used in experiments to compare against real treatment.

édùquota; allowance

The maximum amount you can use of something.

jīxùsavings

Money saved up over time.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法
因为...所以...↗

Because... therefore...

因为大家都在看。

就算...也...↗

Even if... still...

就算公司说你可以请假,很多人也不敢真的请。

不是...而是...↗

Not X, but rather Y.

它不是在说我们不加班,它是在说你可以不来。

如果...就...↗

If... then...

如果携程能通过数据证明。

越来越...↗

More and more...

人太累了做的东西质量就差了。

Proper nouns

专有名词
携程XiéchéngCtrip梁建章Liáng JiànzhāngLiang Jianzhang上海ShànghǎiShanghai英国YīngguóUnited Kingdom微软WēiruǎnMicrosoft日本RìběnJapan冰岛BīngdǎoIceland

Sources

来源

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