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Sebastian Sabbe Runs Official 1:59:30 Marathon — episode cover art
7:27

马拉松破二!

Sebastian Sabbe Runs Official 1:59:30 Marathon

About this story

Kenya's Sebastian Sabbe runs 1:59:30 at 2026 London Marathon — the first sub-2 in an officially sanctioned race. HSK 3 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 3-4 Chinese listening episode that runs about 7 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 17 key vocabulary words such as 成绩、速度、进步 and walks through 7 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

Read at your level

原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

说到这个周末最让人激动的体育新闻,就是2026年的伦敦马拉松了。
四月二十六号,星期天,伦敦下了一场让全世界都没想到的"雨"。
这场"雨"不是真的雨,而是一场比赛的结果。
肯尼亚的运动员萨维,跑出了一个让所有人都不敢相信的成绩。
一小时五十九分三十秒。
你听清楚了吗?
不到两个小时。
他成为了人类历史上第一个,在正式马拉松比赛中跑进两小时的人。
这是什么概念呢?
我来给你解释一下。
马拉松全程是42公里多一点。
一般的爱好者跑下来要四个小时左右。
专业运动员,世界上最厉害的那些人,以前最快也要两个小时多一点。
跑进两个小时,就是体育界的一个梦。
这个梦,几十年来都没人做到。
为什么这么难?
我们来想一想。
跑42公里,平均每一公里要跑两分五十秒以内。
两分五十秒跑一公里,听起来不算太快。
但是你要这样的速度,连续跑42公里。
中间一秒都不能停。
不能慢下来。
不能喘气。
对身体的要求实在是太高了。
有人做过研究。
就是有专家分析过,人的身体到底能不能跑这么快。
以前很多专家说:可能不行。
但是萨维做到了。
他不但做到了,还跑得很轻松。
这是怎么回事呢?
我们看看以前的纪录。
2023年的时候,有一个肯尼亚人,叫基普图姆。
他在美国芝加哥的马拉松比赛中跑出了两小时零三十五秒。
这是当时的世界纪录。
非常非常快。
所有人都说:基普图姆很有可能在下一次比赛中跑进两小时。
可惜的是,基普图姆后来出了一场车祸,去世了。
所以他没能完成这个梦想。
没想到,几年之后,是他的同胞萨维完成了这个梦。
而且不只是跑进两小时这么简单。
萨维比基普图姆的纪录还快了一分多钟。
一分多钟,听起来不多。
在马拉松比赛中,这是一个非常大的进步。
更让人吃惊的是,那一天还有两个人也跑得很快。
第二名叫科杰尔查,来自埃塞俄比亚。
他跑了一小时五十九分四十一秒。
也跑进了两小时。
而且这是他的第一次马拉松比赛!
第一次跑马拉松就跑出这样的成绩,前所未有。
"前所未有"就是以前从来没有过。
第三名叫基普里莫,来自乌干达。
他跑了两小时零二十八秒。
没有跑进两小时,但是也比基普图姆以前的世界纪录还要快。
所以那一天,三个人都打破了以前的世界纪录。
这种事情,在马拉松比赛的历史上,是第一次发生。
我们再来说说女子组。
女子组的比赛比男子组早开始。
得第一的是埃塞俄比亚的阿塞法。
她跑了两小时十五分四十一秒。
她以前就已经是女子马拉松的世界纪录保持者。
"保持者"就是拿着这个纪录的人。
这一次,她把自己的纪录又提高了九秒。
所以现在女子马拉松的世界纪录,还是她。
那么问题来了。
为什么是2026年?
为什么是伦敦?
为什么是这三个人?
我们来分析一下。
首先,跑鞋技术变好了。
最近几年,很多公司都在做一种特别的跑鞋。
这种跑鞋里面有一种弹性的东西。
"弹性"就是踩下去会反弹。
反弹会帮助运动员跑得更快。
有人说这是"科技跑鞋"。
也有人说这有点像作弊。
但是国际田联说,这种鞋是允许的。
所以现在所有的运动员都穿这种鞋。
其次,训练方法也进步了。
现在的运动员,训练比以前更科学。
他们用很多科学的方法,比如分析心跳、分析呼吸、分析身体的每一个方面。
这样他们就知道怎么练,怎么吃,怎么休息。
还有就是天气。
那一天伦敦的天气很好。
不冷也不热。
没有风。
正是跑步的好天气。
最后,是运动员之间的比拼。
当三个人都跑得很快的时候,他们会互相帮助。
我跟着你跑,你跟着他跑。
这样大家都能跑得更快。
如果只有一个人跑,往往跑不了这么快。
所以这一次的成功,是很多原因加起来的结果。
那么,下一次会怎么样?
有人说,以后跑进两小时的人会越来越多。
也许过几年,跑进两小时就不算什么了。
就像很多年以前,跑进十秒被认为是百米的极限。
现在跑进十秒的人很多。
也许马拉松也会这样。
但是不管怎么说,萨维永远是第一个。
他的名字,会被写进体育的历史里。
他在伦敦那一天的故事,会被人讲很多很多年。
现在我们想一想,这件事跟我们普通人有什么关系?
我们都不是专业的运动员。
我们都跑不了两小时的马拉松。
但是我们可以从这件事里学到一些东西。
第一,看起来不可能的事情,可能是有可能的。
只是需要更多的努力,更好的方法,更长的时间。
第二,有目标很重要。
萨维从小就有一个目标:跑得最快。
他每天为这个目标努力。
最后他做到了。
我们也可以有自己的目标。
不一定是跑步。
可能是工作上的目标,可能是学习上的目标。
有目标的人,比没有目标的人,走得更远。
第三,每个人都有自己的时间。
萨维三十一岁才打破纪录。
在跑步运动员里,三十一岁不算年轻。
但是他还是做到了。
所以,不要觉得自己晚了。
任何时候开始,都不算晚。
这就是2026年伦敦马拉松的故事。
肯尼亚的萨维,一小时五十九分三十秒。
人类历史上第一个跑进两小时的运动员。
四月二十六号那一天,他改变了体育的历史。
English transcript reference

Speaking of the most exciting sports news of this weekend — it's the 2026 London Marathon.

April 26th, Sunday — London witnessed a "shower" the whole world didn't see coming.

This "shower" wasn't real rain — it was the result of a race.

Kenyan athlete Sabbé ran a time that no one could believe.

One hour, fifty-nine minutes, thirty seconds.

Did you hear that clearly?

Under two hours.

He became the first human in history to break the two-hour mark in an official marathon race.

What does that mean exactly?

Let me explain.

A marathon is a little over 42 kilometers in total.

A typical amateur takes around four hours to finish.

Professional athletes — the best in the world — used to need just over two hours at their fastest.

Going under two hours has been a dream of the sport.

A dream that, for decades, no one had achieved.

Why is it so hard?

Let's think about it.

To run 42 kilometers, you need to average under two minutes fifty seconds per kilometer.

Two minutes fifty seconds for one kilometer doesn't sound that fast.

But you have to keep that pace continuously for 42 kilometers.

You can't stop for even a second along the way.

You can't slow down.

You can't catch your breath.

The demand on the body is just too high.

People have done research on this.

Experts have analyzed whether the human body can actually run that fast.

Many experts used to say: probably not.

But Sabbé did it.

He didn't just do it — he made it look easy.

What's going on here?

Let's look at the previous record.

In 2023, there was a Kenyan named Kiptum.

He ran two hours and thirty-five seconds at the Chicago Marathon in the USA.

That was the world record at the time.

Incredibly fast.

Everyone said: Kiptum is very likely to break two hours in his next race.

Sadly, Kiptum later died in a car accident.

So he never realized that dream.

Surprisingly, a few years later, it was his fellow countryman Sabbé who fulfilled the dream.

And not just by going under two hours either.

Sabbé beat Kiptum's record by more than a minute.

A minute or so doesn't sound like much.

But in marathon terms, it's a huge improvement.

What's even more astonishing is that two other people also ran very fast that day.

Second place was Kojelcha, from Ethiopia.

He ran one hour, fifty-nine minutes, forty-one seconds.

Also under two hours.

And it was his first marathon ever!

Running that kind of time in your debut marathon — unprecedented.

"Unprecedented" means it has never happened before.

Third place was Kiplimo, from Uganda.

He ran two hours and twenty-eight seconds.

He didn't break two hours, but he was still faster than Kiptum's old world record.

So that day, three people all broke the previous world record.

This kind of thing has never happened in marathon history before.

Now let's talk about the women's race.

The women's race started earlier than the men's.

The winner was Asefa, from Ethiopia.

She ran two hours, fifteen minutes, forty-one seconds.

She was already the holder of the women's marathon world record.

"Holder" means the person who currently has the record.

This time, she improved her own record by another nine seconds.

So the women's marathon world record is still hers.

Now the question is —

Why 2026?

Why London?

Why these three people?

Let's analyze it.

First, running shoe technology has improved.

In recent years, many companies have been making a special kind of running shoe.

These shoes have something elastic inside.

"Elastic" means it bounces back when you press on it.

That bounce helps athletes run faster.

Some people call them "tech shoes."

Others say they're a bit like cheating.

But World Athletics says these shoes are allowed.

So now all the athletes wear them.

Second, training methods have advanced.

Today's athletes train more scientifically than before.

They use many scientific methods — analyzing heart rate, breathing, every aspect of the body.

That way they know how to train, how to eat, how to rest.

Then there's the weather.

The weather in London that day was great.

Not cold, not hot.

No wind.

Perfect running weather.

Lastly, it's the competition between athletes.

When three people are all running fast, they help each other.

I follow you, you follow him.

That way everyone runs faster.

If you're alone, you usually can't run that fast.

So this success was the result of many factors coming together.

So what about next time?

Some say more and more people will go under two hours from now on.

Maybe in a few years, going under two hours won't be a big deal.

Like many years ago, going under ten seconds was considered the limit of the 100 meters.

Now lots of people go under ten.

Maybe the marathon will be the same.

But no matter what, Sabbé will always be the first.

His name will be written into sports history.

The story of his day in London will be told for many, many years.

Now let's think — what does this have to do with ordinary people like us?

We aren't professional athletes.

We can't run a two-hour marathon.

But we can learn some things from this.

First, things that look impossible may actually be possible.

They just need more effort, better methods, more time.

Second, having a goal matters.

From a young age, Sabbé had a goal: to run the fastest.

He worked toward that goal every day.

Eventually, he made it.

We can have our own goals too.

Not necessarily running.

Maybe a goal at work, maybe a goal in our studies.

People with goals go further than people without.

Third, everyone has their own timing.

Sabbé broke the record at age thirty-one.

Among runners, thirty-one isn't young.

But he still did it.

So, don't think you're too late.

It's never too late to start.

That's the story of the 2026 London Marathon.

Sabbé from Kenya, one hour, fifty-nine minutes, thirty seconds.

The first runner in history to break two hours.

On April 26th, he changed the history of sport.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
chéngjìresult; performance time

HSK 3. Used for race times, exam scores, work performance. 跑出一个成绩 = post a time. 创造好成绩 = produce a great result.

sùdùspeed

HSK 3. 速度 = speed. 这样的速度 = this kind of speed. Compare 速 (fast) + 度 (degree).

jìnbùprogress; to make progress

HSK 3 noun + verb. 一个非常大的进步 = a very big improvement. Often paired with 取得 (achieve) or 有 (to have).

mèngxiǎngdream; aspiration

HSK 3-4. 梦 = dream, 想 = think/want. Specifically a long-held aspiration, not the dream you have when sleeping (那是 做梦).

mùbiāogoal; target

HSK 4 but very common. 目 = eye, 标 = mark. Set a 目标, work toward a 目标. Compare 梦想 (loftier) vs 目标 (more concrete).

jìlùrecord (of an achievement)

HSK 4 — written 纪录 (achievement record) is distinct from 记录 (a written log). 世界纪录 = world record. Verbs: 打破/保持纪录.

bǎochíto hold; to maintain

HSK 4. 保持纪录 = hold the record, 保持冷静 = stay calm. The 保持者 (holder) of a record.

tígāoto raise; to improve

HSK 4. 提 = lift; 高 = high. 提高纪录 = improve a record. Often paired with 水平 (level), 成绩, 速度.

fēnxīto analyze; analysis

HSK 4. 分 = divide; 析 = take apart. 分析心跳 = analyze heart rate. Both verb and noun.

hùxiāngmutually; each other

HSK 4. Adverb. 互相帮助 = help each other, 互相学习 = learn from each other. Always before the verb.

tūpòto break through

HSK 5. Used for limits, barriers, comfort zones. 突破极限 = break through the limit. The 二 (sub-2) was a 突破.

tánxìngelasticity; springiness

弹 = spring/bounce; 性 = quality. Describes both physical springiness (in shoes) and metaphorical flexibility (e.g. 弹性工作时间 = flexible hours).

fǎntánto bounce back; rebound

反 = reverse; 弹 = spring. Used for balls, prices, markets. In the episode: shoes 反弹 to push the runner forward.

qiánsuǒwèiyǒuunprecedented

Four-character 成语. 前 (before) + 所未有 (what has not existed). The episode glosses this in-line — listen for the explanation.

yǔnxǔto permit; to allow

HSK 4-5. The shoes 是允许的 = are allowed (by World Athletics). Often used in formal/regulatory contexts.

zuòbìto cheat (in tests/games)

作 = do/make; 弊 = malpractice. Specifically cheating in tests, sports, or contests — not romantic cheating (that's 出轨).

chēhuòcar accident

车 = vehicle; 祸 = disaster. Specifically a car/road accident. 出车祸 = to be in a car accident. Used neutrally for both minor crashes and fatal ones.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

如果 / 要是 ... 就 ... (conditional)

If-then structure. 如果/要是 introduces the condition; 就 marks the consequence. Either half can sometimes be dropped in spoken Chinese.

如果只有一个人跑,往往跑不了这么快。

X 比 Y + Adjective + (Quantity)

Comparison with quantification. The comparison difference comes after the adjective. 'By how much faster/more/etc.' Watch the position of 还/更.

萨维比基普图姆的纪录还快了一分多钟。

比基普图姆以前的世界纪录还要快。

把她自己保持的纪录又提升了九秒。

不但 ... 还/而且 ... (not only ... but also)

Two-clause structure for adding emphasis. 不但 in the first clause, 还/也/而且 in the second. Stronger than just listing two facts.

他不但做到了,还跑得很轻松。

因为 / 所以 ... (because/so)

Standard cause-effect connector. Either half alone is fine in spoken Chinese, but the textbook pattern uses both.

所以他没能完成这个梦想。

所以这一次的成功,是很多原因加起来的结果。

所以现在所有的运动员都穿这种鞋。

X 就是 Y (definition / equivalence)

Used to define a term inline. Common in teaching-register Chinese. Compare with 'X 即 Y' (more written/formal).

跑进两个小时,就是体育界的一个梦。

'前所未有'就是以前从来没有过。

'保持者'就是拿着这个纪录的人。

把 sentence (disposal/result)

Frontloads the object before the verb so that a result/disposal can follow. Can't have a 把-sentence if the verb has no result.

他把别人都甩在了后面。

把她自己的纪录又提高了九秒。

Topic + 来 + Verb (let me/ let us)

'Let me/us do X.' Used for soft proposals. 我来给你解释 = let me explain it to you. 我们来想一想 = let's think about it.

我来给你解释一下。

我们来想一想。

我们再来说说女子组。

Proper nouns

专有名词
萨维Sà WéiSabbé (Sebastian Sabbé, Kenyan)基普图姆JīpǔtúmǔKiptum (Kelvin Kiptum, deceased Kenyan WR holder)科杰尔查Kē jié ěr cháKojelcha (Ethiopian, 2nd place)基普里莫JīpǔlǐmòKiplimo (Ugandan, 3rd place)阿塞法ĀsàifǎAsefa (Tigist Asefa, women's WR holder)肯尼亚KěnníyàKenya埃塞俄比亚Āisài'ébǐyàEthiopia乌干达WūgāndáUganda伦敦LúndūnLondon美国Měiguóthe United States芝加哥ZhījiāgēChicago国际田联Guójì TiánliánWorld Athletics (the international track and field federation)

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