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Yoon Suk-yeol Jailed for Life — South Korea's Ex-President Convicted of Leading Insurrection — episode cover art
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Yoon Suk-yeol Jailed for Life — South Korea's Ex-President Convicted of Leading Insurrection

About this story

A Seoul court hands South Korea's ex-president Yoon Suk-yeol life in prison for leading insurrection. HSK 3 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 3-4 Chinese listening episode that runs about 8 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 14 key vocabulary words such as 法律、经济、严重 and walks through 6 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

韩国最近发生一件震惊世界大事总统法院无期徒刑
不仅仅是韩国新闻也是全世界都在关注消息
法院理由非常清楚犯了严重内乱罪
我们仔细看看它是怎么发生以及意味什么
首先我们回到那个改变一切晚上
那是几个一天大家都在家里休息
突然电视出现总统
他的表情非常严肃宣布国家进入紧急戒严状态
这个消息所有吓了一跳
什么戒严
简单就是军队接管国家
戒严时候普通法律就不起作用
人们不能随便出门也不能随便说话
新闻媒体受到控制不能报道反对政府消息
当时这样为了保护国家
一些破坏所以必须军队解决问题
但是多数韩国并不相信的话
大家觉得国家没有遇到那么危险
真正危险其实是总统自己想法
那天晚上发生很多可怕事情
很多士兵直升机到了
他们包围国会大楼想要控制那里议员
直升机甚至直接降落在大楼门口
士兵打破窗户跳进大楼里面
一个非常暴力画面很多感到害怕
但是国会议员表现非常勇敢
虽然外面军队但是他们没有逃跑
他们想尽办法翻过围墙进入国会会议
他们知道必须马上投票才能取消这个可怕命令
最后成为韩国历史非常重要一刻
议员全票通过要求总统立刻解除戒严
根据韩国法律如果国会同意总统必须听从
虽然开始不想放弃但是面对全国人民压力只能同意
那个晚上虽然很短只有几个小时但是它的影响非常深远
之后马上停止总统工作
然后警察法院开始漫长调查
经过详细调查法院最终做出决定
法官认为行为不是为了国家而是为了自己
想要通过军队除掉那些反对他的
这种行为严重破坏国家法律制度
法律叫作内乱
一种非常严重贪污或者东西严重
因为试图推翻国家民主制度
所以法院决定判处无期徒刑
无期徒刑意思就是他要一辈子监狱
除非有特殊情况否则永远不能出来
对于一个曾经总统来说丢脸结局
他在监狱失去所有自由
不能见到他的家人也不能享受以前生活
也是韩国历史第一次总统因为内乱罪这么
我们再来看看韩国社会什么影响
首先韩国老百姓心情非常复杂
一方面大家觉得正义得到伸张
不管他的地位受到惩罚
证明法律面前人人平等
但是另一方面大家感到伤心
因为说明国家政治出了问题
人们会问为什么我们选出这样总统
大家政府失去信任
其次韩国经济打击很大
那个混乱晚上韩国股票市场差点崩溃
很多外国公司看到韩国这么不敢投资
聪明流向安全地方
如果一个国家军队随便上街敢在那里做生意
所以最近汇率跌了很多
普通人的生活影响直接
大家超市买东西发现进口商品贵了
汽油价格涨了
年轻人的就业压力变得更大
很多公司因为担心未来所以停止招聘计划
都是政治风波带来结果
另外我们不得不提到韩国一个奇怪现象
很多开玩笑韩国总统一个职业
如果看看历史发现几乎每一总统都没有下场
因为贪污比如明博槿
因为受不了压力自杀
现在打破记录无期徒刑
很多开始思考是不是韩国制度问题
为什么总统权力那么但是最后总是犯罪
一个值得深思问题
也许韩国需要改变一些法律限制总统权力
不能一个要有更多监督
现在已经送进监狱
但是韩国故事没有结束
国家现在需要一个新的领导
选举马上就要开始
各个政党都在推选自己候选
一次选民变得更加小心
大家更加认真检查一个候选人的背景
大家希望选出一个乱用军队总统
新的总统上台面临任务非常
首先做的就是恢复社会稳定
他要告诉全世界韩国已经安全大家可以放心投资
修补因为分裂社会
支持反对他的现在得很厉害
新的总统需要大家重新团结起来
需要很高智慧需要很大耐心
同时国际社会也在关注韩国变化
美国作为韩国盟友非常希望韩国起来
如果韩国乱了整个亚洲安全不好
中国日本作为邻居希望韩国保持稳定
毕竟大家经济上有很多合作
如果邻居家里着火自己受到影响
总的来说无期徒刑一个时代结束
告诉所有政治家权力不是无限
如果背叛人民法律一定惩罚
一个非常深刻教训
虽然现在过程痛苦但是长远来看韩国也许一件好事
因为大家看到法律力量
大家更加珍惜不易民主
只有经历过黑暗知道光明珍贵
我们希望韩国尽快走出阴影
希望一次我们聊到韩国时候听到一些好消息
比如经济好了或者生活幸福
关于这个话题我们今天聊到这里希望带来一些思考
English transcript reference

Recently, a major event that shocked the world occurred in South Korea; former President Yoon Suk-yeol was sentenced to life imprisonment by the court.

This is not just news for South Korea, but also news that the whole world is paying attention to.

The reason given by the court was very clear: he committed the serious crime of "insurrection."

We need to discuss this matter carefully to see how it happened and what it means.

First, we have to go back to that night that changed everything.

It was a day a few months ago when everyone was resting at home.

Suddenly, President Yoon Suk-yeol's face appeared on TV.

His expression was very serious as he announced that the country was entering a state of "emergency martial law."

This news gave everyone a shock.

What is martial law?

Simply put, it is when the military takes over the country.

During martial law, ordinary laws no longer function.

People cannot go out freely, nor can they speak freely.

News media are controlled and cannot report news opposing the government.

Yoon Suk-yeol said at the time that doing this was to protect the country.

He said there were some people causing destruction, so the military had to be used to solve the problem.

However, most South Koreans did not believe his words.

Everyone felt that the country was not facing such great danger.

What was truly dangerous was actually the President's own way of thinking.

That night, many terrible things happened.

Many soldiers carrying guns flew to Seoul in helicopters.

They surrounded the National Assembly building, wanting to control the lawmakers there.

Helicopters even landed directly at the entrance of the building.

Soldiers broke the windows and jumped inside the building.

This was a very violent scene that made many people feel afraid.

However, the members of the National Assembly behaved very bravely.

Although there was an army outside, they did not run away.

They tried every method, climbing over walls to enter the main assembly hall of the National Assembly.

They knew they had to vote immediately to cancel this terrible order.

In the end, this became a very important moment in South Korean history.

The lawmakers passed a unanimous vote demanding the President lift martial law immediately.

According to South Korean law, if the National Assembly does not agree, the President must obey.

Although Yoon Suk-yeol did not want to give up at first, facing pressure from people across the country, he could only agree.

Although that night was short, only a few hours, its impact was very profound.

After this event, Yoon Suk-yeol was immediately suspended from his presidential duties.

Then, the police and courts began a long investigation.

After a detailed investigation, the court finally made a decision.

The judge believed that Yoon Suk-yeol's actions were not for the country, but for himself.

He wanted to use the military to get rid of those who opposed him.

Such behavior seriously damaged the country's legal system.

In legal terms, this is called "insurrection."

This is a very serious crime, much more serious than corruption or stealing.

Because he attempted to overthrow the country's democratic system.

Therefore, the court decided to sentence him to life imprisonment.

Life imprisonment means he has to stay in prison for his whole life.

Unless there are special circumstances, he can never come out.

For a former President, this is the most shameful ending.

In prison, he will lose all freedom.

He can no longer see his family, nor can he enjoy his previous life.

This is also the first time in South Korean history that a President has been given such a heavy sentence for the crime of "insurrection."

Let's look again at what impact this event has on South Korean society.

First, the mood of the South Korean common people is very complex.

On one hand, everyone feels that justice has been served.

People who did wrong, no matter how high their status, received punishment.

This proves that everyone is equal before the law.

But on the other hand, everyone also feels very sad.

Because this shows that the country's politics have a big problem.

People will ask, why did we elect such a president?

This will make everyone lose trust in the government.

Secondly, this event was a big blow to South Korea's economy.

On that chaotic night, the South Korean stock market almost collapsed.

Many foreign companies, seeing South Korea in such chaos, are afraid to come and invest.

Money is very smart; it only flows to safe places.

If a country's army goes out on the streets at will, who would dare to do business there?

So, recently the exchange rate of the Korean Won has fallen a lot.

This has a very direct impact on the lives of ordinary people.

When people go to the supermarket to buy things, they find that imported goods have become more expensive.

The price of gasoline has also gone up.

The employment pressure on young people has become greater.

Many companies have stopped their hiring plans because they are worried about the future.

These are all bad results brought about by that political storm.

Additionally, we have to mention a strange phenomenon in South Korea.

Many people joke that being the President of South Korea is a "high-risk profession."

If you look at history, you will discover that almost every former president did not have a good ending.

Some were arrested for corruption, such as Lee Myung-bak and Park Geun-hye.

Some committed suicide because they couldn't stand the pressure.

Now, Yoon Suk-yeol has broken the record again, being sentenced to life imprisonment.

This makes many people start to think, is there a problem with South Korea's system?

Why is the President's power so great, but in the end, they always commit crimes?

This is a question worth thinking deeply about.

Perhaps South Korea needs to change some laws to limit the President's power.

One person cannot have the final say; there must be more people to supervise him.

Now, Yoon Suk-yeol has already been sent to prison.

However, South Korea's story is not over yet.

The country now needs a new leader.

The election is about to start soon.

Various political parties are busy selecting their own candidates.

This time, voters will become more careful.

Everyone will check the background of every candidate more seriously.

People do not hope to elect another president who will misuse the military.

After the new president takes office, the tasks faced will be very heavy.

The first thing he must do is restore social stability.

He needs to tell the whole world that South Korea is safe and everyone can invest with peace of mind.

He also needs to repair the society that was divided because of this event.

People who support Yoon Suk-yeol and those who oppose him are arguing fiercely now.

The new president needs to unite everyone again.

This requires high wisdom and also great patience.

At the same time, the international community is also paying attention to changes in South Korea.

As South Korea's ally, the United States very much hopes South Korea can get better quickly.

If South Korea is in chaos, it is bad for the security of all of Asia.

As neighbors, China and Japan also hope South Korea can maintain stability.

After all, everyone has a lot of economic cooperation.

If a neighbor's house catches fire, one's own house will also be affected.

In summary, Yoon Suk-yeol being sentenced to life imprisonment is the end of an era.

It tells all politicians that power is not infinite.

If you betray the people, the law will definitely punish you.

This is a very profound lesson.

Although the current process is painful, in the long run, this might be a good thing for South Korea.

Because it let everyone see the power of the law.

It also makes everyone cherish the hard-won democracy even more.

Only by experiencing darkness can one know the preciousness of light.

We hope South Korea can walk out of this shadow as soon as possible.

We hope that the next time we talk about South Korea, we can hear some good news.

For example, the economy has improved, or life is happier.

Regarding this topic, we will stop here for today, hoping it brings you some food for thought.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
fǎlǜlaw

A system of rules created and enforced through social or governmental institutions.

jīngjìeconomy

Refers to the state of a country or region in terms of the production and consumption of goods and services.

yánzhòngserious; grave

Used to describe a situation, problem, or illness that is critical or severe.

yālìpressure

Can refer to physical pressure or psychological stress/burden.

bǎohùto protect

To keep safe from harm or injury.

xiāngxìnto believe; to trust

To accept something as true or to have confidence in someone.

wēixiǎndanger; dangerous

The possibility of suffering harm or injury.

nèiluàninsurrection; civil strife

Literally 'internal chaos'; a legal term often used for treason or rebellion against the state.

jièyánmartial law

The imposition of direct military control of normal civil functions or suspension of civil law.

wúqī túxínglife imprisonment

A criminal sentence where the convicted person remains in prison for the rest of their life.

yìyuánlegislator; member of parliament

A member of a legislative body like the National Assembly.

huìlǜexchange rate

The value of one currency for the purpose of conversion to another.

hòuxuǎnréncandidate

A person who applies for a job or is nominated for election.

méngyǒually

A state formally cooperating with another for a military or other purpose.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

被 (bèi)

Used to form the passive voice, indicating that the subject is the receiver of the action.

前总统尹锡悦被法院判了无期徒刑。

尹锡悦马上就被停止了总统的工作。

把 (bǎ)

The 'disposal' construction, used to emphasize the result or effect of an action on a specific object.

这个消息把所有人都吓了一跳。

不仅仅... 也是... (bùjǐnjǐn... yěshì...)

A pattern meaning 'not only... but also...', used to connect two clauses where the second adds to the first.

这不仅仅是韩国的新闻,也是全世界都在关注的消息。

虽然... 但是... (suīrán... dànshì...)

A conjunction pair meaning 'Although... (but)...', used to express contrast.

虽然外面有军队,但是他们没有逃跑。

那个晚上虽然很短,只有几个小时,但是它的影响非常深远。

是为了 (shì wèile)

Indicates purpose, meaning 'is for the purpose of' or 'is in order to'.

尹锡悦当时说,这样做是为了保护国家。

尹锡悦的行为不是为了国家,而是为了他自己。

只有... 才... (zhǐyǒu... cái...)

A conditional pattern meaning 'Only if... then...'. It introduces the only condition under which a result can occur.

他们知道,必须马上投票,才能取消这个可怕的命令。

只有经历过黑暗,才知道光明的珍贵。

Proper Nouns

专有名词
韩国HánguóSouth Korea尹锡悦Yǐn XīyuèYoon Suk-yeol首尔Shǒu'ěrSeoul国会GuóhuìNational Assembly李明博Lǐ MíngbóLee Myung-bak朴槿惠Piáo JǐnhuìPark Geun-hye美国MěiguóUnited States中国ZhōngguóChina日本RìběnJapan

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