Fluentide

A Chinese podcast · Same story, 4 levels

Dermatologists Debunk the Cold-Water Hair Rinse Myth: It Won't Boost Shine — episode cover art
2:50

《纽约时报》请皮肤科医生查证冷水洗发神话

Dermatologists Debunk the Cold-Water Hair Rinse Myth: It Won't Boost Shine

About this story

Dermatologists debunk the viral cold water hair rinse myth, explaining why lukewarm water and conditioner—not cold water—are key to shinier hair. HSK 3 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 3 Chinese listening episode that runs about 3 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 相信、最近、网上 and walks through 5 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

Read at your level

原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

很多人洗完头,最后要用冷水冲一下头发。
他们相信,这样头发会变得更亮。
看皮肤和头发的医生,叫皮肤科医生。
一位皮肤科医生说,这个说法不对。
她的回答很短:“完全不对。”
这个说法已经传了几十年,几十年里很多人试过。
最近,它又在网上火了起来。
说这个话的人,有一个理由。
头发表面有一层很薄的小片,只有一层。
这一层小片一片压着一片,像瓦一样。
它们在头发外面,保护头发里面。
光打到这些小片上,会反回去。
反回去的光,我们看到的,就是头发的亮。
有人想,冷水能让这些小片变平。
小片平了,反回去的光就更多。
另一位皮肤科医生不这么看。
她说,冷水也好,热水也好。
都没有可靠的研究说,它们能让头发更亮。
这位医生也说,冷水冲一下,大概“不会有太大的区别”。
一位皮肤科教授有一个建议。
她说,不太冷也不太热的水最好,和身体的温度差不多。
太冷的水洗得不够干净。
头发上的油和脏东西,可能留在头上。
太热的水也不行。
医生说,热水会让头皮变干,头皮就是长头发的那块皮肤。
热水还会让头皮不舒服。
洗头以后用的护发素,能让这些小片变平。
小片平了,头发看起来就亮。
这位医生说,让头发亮的,是平时护发的习惯。
特别是护发素,比冷水有用得多。
两三个星期洗一次,还是每天洗一次,也很重要。
美国皮肤病学会说,头发直、头皮爱出油的人,一天洗一次可以。
头发干、厚、卷的人,两三个星期洗一次也可以;两三个星期,头发也不会更亮。
还有一件事会伤头发。
用梳子梳头发太用力,不好。
用毛巾使劲擦湿头发,也不好。
这样会把头发表面的小片弄坏。
这一层小片坏了,头发就不亮了。
所以,冷水冲头发,不能让头发变亮。
English transcript reference

Many people rinse their hair with cold water after washing it.

They believe this will make their hair shinier.

Doctors who treat skin and hair are called dermatologists.

One dermatologist says this claim is wrong.

Her answer was short: "Completely wrong."

This claim has been around for decades, and many people have tried it over the years.

Recently, it has become popular online again.

Those who make this claim have a reason.

The surface of the hair has a very thin layer of small scales, just one layer.

These scales overlap one another like roof tiles.

They are on the outside of the hair, protecting the inside.

When light hits these scales, it reflects back.

The reflected light we see is the shine of the hair.

Some people think cold water can make these scales lie flat.

When the scales are flat, more light is reflected.

Another dermatologist disagrees.

She says, whether it's cold water or hot water,

there is no reliable research showing they can make hair shinier.

This doctor also says rinsing with cold water probably "won't make much of a difference."

A dermatology professor has a suggestion.

She says water that is neither too cold nor too hot is best, close to body temperature.

Water that is too cold doesn't clean well enough.

Oil and dirt on the hair may remain on the head.

Water that is too hot is also not good.

The doctor says hot water can dry out the scalp, which is the skin where hair grows.

Hot water can also make the scalp uncomfortable.

Conditioner used after washing can make these scales lie flat.

When the scales are flat, the hair looks shiny.

This doctor says what makes hair shiny is regular hair care habits.

In particular, conditioner is much more effective than cold water.

Whether you wash every two or three weeks or every day is also important.

The American Academy of Dermatology says people with straight hair and an oily scalp can wash once a day.

People with dry, thick, curly hair can wash every two or three weeks; even every two or three weeks, their hair won't be shinier.

There is one more thing that can damage hair.

Brushing too hard with a comb is bad.

Rubbing wet hair vigorously with a towel is also bad.

This can damage the small scales on the surface of the hair.

When this layer of scales is damaged, the hair loses its shine.

So, rinsing hair with cold water cannot make hair shinier.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
xiāngxìnto believe

HSK 3. Used as a verb; often followed by a clause. Example: 他们相信这样头发会变得更亮。

zuìjìnrecently

HSK 2. Time word; can be placed at the beginning of a sentence or before the verb.

wǎngshàngonline; on the internet

HSK 2. Often used as a location noun: 在网上 (on the internet).

lǐyóureason

HSK 3. Common measure word: 一个理由 (a reason).

bǎohùto protect

HSK 3. Verb; often used with 环境 (environment) or 眼睛 (eyes).

jiànyìsuggestion; to suggest

HSK 3. Can be a noun or verb. Example: 有一个建议 (have a suggestion).

wēndùtemperature

HSK 3. Used for body temperature or water temperature.

gānjìngclean

HSK 2. Adjective; often used with 洗 (wash) as 洗干净 (wash clean).

yánjiūresearch; to study

HSK 3. Can be a noun or verb. Example: 可靠的研究 (reliable research).

pífūskin

HSK 3. Common noun; 皮肤科 (dermatology) is derived from it.

pífūkēdermatology (department)

Beyond level. Compound of 皮肤 (skin) + 科 (department). 皮肤科医生 means dermatologist.

hùfàsùhair conditioner

Beyond level. 护 (protect) + 发 (hair) + 素 (element/agent). Common hair care product.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

让 + Noun + Adjective

Causative pattern meaning 'to make someone/something do or become something'.

冷水能让这些小片变平。

热水还会让头皮不舒服。

也好,……也好

Pattern meaning 'whether it is ... or ...', used to indicate that both options are included.

冷水也好,热水也好。

是……的↗

Emphatic construction highlighting a fact or situation, often used to emphasize the agent or reason.

让头发亮的,是平时护发的习惯。

比 + Noun + Adjective + 得多

Comparative pattern meaning 'much more ... than'.

特别是护发素,比冷水有用得多。

还是↗

Used in questions or alternatives to mean 'or' (in the sense of 'or rather').

两三个星期洗一次,还是每天洗一次,也很重要。

Proper nouns

专有名词
美国皮肤病学会Měiguó Pífūbìng XuéhuìAmerican Academy of Dermatology

Sources

来源

Free account

Keep learning from this story

Create a free account to keep saved words and your preferred level together.

  • Keep words with their story context
  • Remember your preferred level
  • Build your vocabulary over time

Keep learning