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Zhang Xiaolong Snaps at RUC — Fenbi CEO's Loss of Composure and Apology — episode cover art
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Zhang Xiaolong Snaps at RUC — Fenbi CEO's Loss of Composure and Apology

About this story

A close look at the Fenbi CEO Zhang Xiaolong incident: the topic switch, the stock-trading advice, the multi-minute profanity, the four ways the story is ironic, and Fenbi's 67% stock drop heading into the controversy. HSK 3 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 3-4 Chinese listening episode that runs about 8 minutes. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 12 key vocabulary words such as 比如、道歉、选择 and walks through 6 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

Read at your level

原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

最近一个新闻
都在讨论
六月晚上
北京中国人民大学
一个公司 CEO本来讲座
结果台上
在场学生
骂了好几分钟
然后走了
这个 CEO 小龙
他的公司"粉笔科技"
中国有名公考培训公司
公考培训就是教学公务
我们今天
一下背景
可能奇怪为什么这个新闻
就是一个 CEO
背后其实几层
一层
公考中国可能想不到
每年报名国家公务
几百
但是真正只有
比例非常
岗位几千个人一个
所以学生需要专门专门
公考培训行业就是这个
粉笔这个行业最大一家
他们 APP视频
便宜方便
所以很多大学生粉笔
公司 2023 香港上市
小龙就是粉笔创始也是 CEO
今年十多岁
有意思的是自己大学的是哲学
研究生中山大学哲学
他的高中老师当年告诉
哲学以后不好找工作
但是还是
读书时候
他在公考培训机构兼职老师
受欢迎
学生喜欢
后来放弃
跑去北京创业
2013 开始粉笔
一步一步做到今天规模
现在我们六月那天
人大讲座
讲座地点人大哲学
讲座原本题目公考培训行业
但是讲座开始之前临时换了题目
题目"AI 时代职业生涯规划"
就是AI 年轻怎么找工作
讲座开始
先讲一些自己看法
未来最好的工作
最好科技
更好的是
"再好一点的是全家一起
就是这样说的
学生没什么反应
也没提问
就是安静
这个反应小龙觉得不爽
可能本来期待学生鼓掌
或者至少笑一笑
但是没有
他在上越激动
最后开始
骂了好几分钟
关键这样
"你们一个新鲜事物社会带来改变
"毫无感知
"所以你们找不到工作应该
还说
"你们除了体制
"公务
"没什么
""
你要特别注意
意思一个什么都不
就是混着吃饭
等着
非常的话
站在大学台上
这样台下大学生
而且还是哲学学生
非常
学生当时吓到
有人开始偷偷视频
小龙离开
当天晚上视频录音上了
中国都在
评论
大家什么
最多一句
"端起吃饭放下
意思吃了人家做饭
小龙公司做的就是公考培训
学生他的因为公务
就是这些公务学生
然后站在台上公务
就是端起吃饭放下
还有一件事
人大那个讲座哲学
自己大学就是哲学
高中老师当年
"哲学不好找工作
他在哲学台上哲学学生
"你们找不到工作应该
他在几年自己
六月早上粉笔道歉
小龙信里
"事件责任完全
"深刻
"中国人民大学哲学造成负面影响深深致歉
"我愿意承担相应责任
道歉
但是网上反应不太
有人公关写的不是真心
有人骂人时候
有人愿意承担"相应责任"那是什么责任
辞职
退钱
赔偿
现在没有答案
还有一个粉笔难受
公司股价最近一直在
2025 年底现在跌了 67%
六月那天股价 0.67 港币
上市时候跌了很多
这次事件会不会股价跌得厉害
知道
但是公司形象已经一次重伤
自己这个新闻心里感觉
一种觉得太不专业
作为一个上市公司 CEO
站在大学台上
这种应该发生
不管学生反应怎么
都应该控制自己
情绪管理基本功
小龙一点失败
而且失败得很明显
台下鼓掌
非常脆弱反应
第二感觉复杂一点
就是那个现象真的
真的很多年轻
公务当成唯一
真的很多
其他工作没有兴趣
只想体制
背后焦虑
未来害怕
小龙看到这个现象生气
但是生气方式这些年轻
而不是为什么大家这样
其实问题不在学生身上
问题这个时代
稳定
经济不太好
公务至少不会
学生看到现实
最后我想一个问题
身边年轻
他们未来怎么
觉得很多选择
还是觉得只有两条路
如果只有那是为什么
真的没有别的
还是别的看起来
自己
几年最大焦虑什么
慢慢
English transcript reference

There's a news story recently.

The whole internet is talking about it.

The night of June 3.

At Renmin University of China in Beijing.

A company CEO had gone to give a lecture.

But on stage, he started cursing.

He cursed the students in the room.

He cursed for several minutes.

Then slammed the door and left.

This CEO is named Zhang Xiaolong.

His company is called "Fenbi Technology."

It's China's most famous civil-service-exam prep company.

"Gongkao peixun" (civil service exam training) means teaching students how to take the civil service exam.

Today let's talk about this.

First, a bit of background.

You might wonder: why is this news trending?

Isn't it just a CEO saying the wrong thing?

There are actually several layers behind it.

The first layer.

You might not realize how hot the civil service exam is in China.

Every year, the number of people signing up for the national civil service exam.

Is in the millions.

But only tens of thousands actually pass.

The ratio is extremely low.

For some positions, thousands compete for one spot.

So students need to specifically study, specifically practice.

The civil-service-prep industry is what teaches this.

Fenbi is the biggest player in this industry.

They make apps, they make video courses.

Cheap, convenient.

So many college students use Fenbi.

The company listed on the Hong Kong stock exchange in 2023.

Zhang Xiaolong is the founder and CEO of Fenbi.

He's in his forties.

What's interesting is, he himself studied philosophy in college.

His master's degree at Sun Yat-sen University was also in philosophy.

His high school teacher at the time told him:

If you study philosophy, you won't easily find a job.

But he studied it anyway.

While in grad school.

He worked part-time as a teacher at a civil-service-prep institution.

He taught well, and was popular.

Students all liked him.

Later he gave up on his PhD.

He ran to Beijing to start a business.

In 2013 he started building Fenbi.

Step by step, he built it to today's scale.

Now let's get to June 3.

He went to give a lecture at Renmin University.

The venue for the lecture was the philosophy school.

The lecture's original topic was the civil-service-prep industry.

But just before the lecture started, he changed the topic on short notice.

The new topic was: "Career planning in the AI era."

Meaning: AI is here, how should young people find jobs.

The lecture began.

He first shared some of his own views.

He said the best job in the future is trading stocks.

Best to trade tech stocks.

Even better, trade US stocks.

"And best of all, get the whole family to trade stocks together."

Those were his exact words.

The students listened and had no reaction.

No one laughed, no one asked questions.

They just listened quietly.

This reaction made Zhang Xiaolong unhappy.

He'd probably expected the students to applaud.

Or at least laugh.

But they didn't.

He got more and more agitated on the stage.

Finally he started cursing.

He cursed continuously for several minutes.

The key sentences were these.

He said:

"You have no awareness of the changes new things bring to society."

"You are utterly oblivious."

"So it's only right that you can't find jobs."

He also said:

"Other than getting into the system."

"Working as civil servants, eating and waiting to die."

"You have no abilities at all."

"Hun chi deng si" — "eating and waiting to die" —

You need to pay special attention to those four characters.

It means: a person does nothing.

Just eats their way along.

Waits for death.

It's a very heavy thing to say.

You're standing on a university stage.

Cursing the college students in front of you like this.

And the students you're cursing are philosophy students.

It's a very unusual thing to happen.

The students were shocked at the time.

Some started secretly recording videos.

Zhang Xiaolong finished cursing and left without finishing the lecture.

That night, the videos and audio recordings went online.

All of China was watching.

The comment sections exploded.

What were people saying?

The most common line was:

"Pick up the bowl to eat, put down the bowl to curse mom."

It means: eating someone's food, then cursing the person who cooked it.

Zhang Xiaolong's company makes civil-service-exam prep.

Students buy his courses because they want to take the civil service exam.

The money he earns is the money of these students who want to take the civil service exam.

Then he stands on a stage and curses civil servants as "eating and waiting to die."

This is "pick up the bowl to eat, put down the bowl to curse mom."

There's another even more coincidental thing.

That Renmin University lecture was for the philosophy school.

He himself studied philosophy in college.

His high school teacher at the time said:

"Studying philosophy won't help you find a job."

On the philosophy school's stage, he said to the philosophy students:

"It's only right that you can't find jobs."

What he was cursing was himself from a decade ago.

On the morning of June 4, Fenbi issued an apology letter.

Zhang Xiaolong wrote in the letter:

"The responsibility for this incident is entirely mine."

"I deeply reflect."

"For the negative impact on Renmin University and the philosophy school, I deeply apologize."

"I am willing to take on corresponding responsibility."

The apology was issued.

But the response online wasn't buying it.

Some said: this was written by PR, not from the heart.

Some said: when you were cursing people, no one forced you.

Some said: you're willing to take on "corresponding responsibility" — what responsibility?

Resigning?

Refunding money?

Compensation?

There's still no answer.

And there's something else making things harder for Fenbi.

The company's stock has been falling lately.

From the end of 2025 to now, it's dropped 67%.

On June 3, the stock was at 0.67 Hong Kong dollars.

A big drop from the IPO price.

Will this incident make the stock fall further?

No one knows.

But the company's image has already taken a serious hit.

When I heard this news myself, I had several feelings.

The first is feeling that he's too unprofessional.

You, as a CEO of a publicly listed company.

Standing on a university stage cursing.

This kind of thing shouldn't happen.

Regardless of how the students reacted.

You should control yourself.

Emotional management is a basic skill.

Zhang Xiaolong failed at this.

And he failed very visibly.

The audience didn't applaud, so he started cursing.

That's an extremely fragile reaction.

The second feeling is more complex.

It's that: the phenomenon he was cursing is real.

There really are a lot of young people.

Who treat civil service as the only path.

There really are a lot of people.

Who have no interest in other jobs.

Who only want to get into the system.

Behind this is anxiety.

Fear about the future.

Zhang Xiaolong sees this phenomenon and gets angry.

But his way of being angry is to curse these young people.

Not to ask: why do people choose this?

Actually the problem isn't with the students.

The problem is with this era.

Private companies are unstable.

The economy isn't great.

Working as a civil servant, at least you won't get laid off.

That's the reality students see.

Finally, I want to ask you a question.

The young people around you.

How do they see the future?

Do they feel there are many choices?

Or do they feel there are only one or two paths?

If only one or two, why?

Is it that there really aren't other paths?

Or that other paths look too hard?

What about you?

What's your biggest anxiety these past few years?

Think about it slowly.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
bǐrúfor example

HSK 2 connector. Often appears as 比如说 (for example, ...). Used to introduce specific examples.

dàoqiànto apologize; apology

HSK 3. 公开道歉 = publicly apologize.

xuǎnzéchoice; to choose

HSK 3. Both noun and verb. 别的选择 = other choices.

yǐngxiǎnginfluence; impact

HSK 3. 负面影响 = negative impact.

gǎibiànchange; to change

HSK 3 noun/verb. 一个新鲜事物给社会带来的改变 = the changes a new thing brings to society.

guānxirelationship; connection

HSK 3 noun. Implied throughout the discussion of the CEO–customer relationship.

Fěnbǐ KējìFenbi Technology (the company name)

Beyond HSK 1-3. China's largest civil-service-exam prep platform.

gōngkǎo péixùncivil-service-exam tutoring/prep

Beyond HSK 1-3. 公考 = civil service exam (shortened); 培训 = training. The whole industry Fenbi runs in.

shàngshìto list publicly (a company on a stock exchange)

Beyond HSK 1-3. 2023 年在香港上市 = listed in Hong Kong in 2023.

bào cūkǒuto start cursing; to let loose profanity

Beyond HSK 1-3. 爆 (burst) + 粗口 (rough words / profanity). 他在讲台上爆粗口 = he started cursing on the podium.

chǎo gǔto trade stocks (active short-term trading)

Beyond HSK 1-3. 炒 (stir-fry, but here 'churn') + 股 (stock). What Zhang Xiaolong told students to do.

jiāolǜanxiety; anxious

Beyond HSK 1-3. 一代人的焦虑 = a generation's anxiety. Central concept in the episode's second-layer analysis.

* beyond level超纲词

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法

Subject + 让 + Object + Verb

让 = 'to let / cause / make'. Marks causation.

这个反应让张小龙觉得不爽。

这次事件,会不会让股价跌得更厉害?

AI 来了,年轻人怎么找工作。

不是... + 是...

Correction structure: 'it's not X, it's Y'. Used to redirect or clarify.

这不是道德问题。是事实问题。

不是因为他们懒。

其实问题不在学生身上。问题在这个时代。

Verb + 起来 / 起

Verb + 起来 can mark the beginning of an action or introduce a topical sense.

评论区炸了。

他开始爆粗口。

学生当时就被吓到了。

对... + 来说

Topicalizer: 'as for... / from the perspective of...'.

对中国人民大学和哲学院造成的负面影响,我深深致歉。

对学生来说,这是一次伤害。

Subject + 越... + 越...

越 X 越 Y = 'the more X, the more Y'. Implicit progression.

他在讲台上越说越激动。

做生意越来越难。

是不是 + Clause

Used to pose a reflective question about a possibility.

是不是因为别的工作太累、太不稳定?

是不是因为这一代年轻人,对未来感到害怕?

Proper Nouns

专有名词
张小龙Zhāng XiǎolóngZhang Xiaolong — founder and CEO of Fenbi Technology粉笔科技Fěnbǐ KējìFenbi Technology — listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2023中国人民大学Zhōngguó Rénmín DàxuéRenmin University of China (RUC)人大RéndàRUC (shortened name for Renmin University of China)哲学院ZhéxuéyuànPhilosophy school中山大学Zhōngshān DàxuéSun Yat-sen University — where Zhang Xiaolong did his philosophy master's香港XiānggǎngHong KongAI 时代的职业生涯规划AI shídài de zhíyè shēngyá guīhuà'Career planning in the AI era' — the topic Zhang Xiaolong switched the lecture to混吃等死hùn chī děng sǐ'eating and waiting to die' — Zhang Xiaolong's insult phrase端起碗吃饭,放下碗骂娘duānqǐ wǎn chī fàn, fàngxià wǎn mà niáng'pick up the bowl to eat, put down the bowl to curse mom' — Chinese idiom for ingratitude

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