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EPA Civil Enforcement Cases Fall Under Trump — episode cover art
1:10

环保局减少了执法

EPA Civil Enforcement Cases Fall Under Trump

About this story

The US EPA hands out fewer fines and lets pollution cases pile up, raising health risks across communities. HSK 2 Chinese listening practice.

This is an HSK 2 Chinese listening episode that runs about 1 minute. The full Mandarin script is shown with tap-for-pinyin and a line-by-line English translation, so you can listen and read at once — comprehensible input in the sense of Stephen Krashen's i+1 theory. It teaches 10 key vocabulary words such as 为什么、公司、问题 and walks through 4 grammar patterns, each explained in English with examples. The same news story is retold at 4 difficulty levels — use the level selector above to find the version that is challenging but still understandable for you.

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原文

Read the complete story in Chinese. Reveal pinyin and English only when you need them.

大家好。
欢迎收听我们的播客。
今天我们谈论环境。
还有一个重要的话题。
那就是污染和法律。
这和美国环保局有关。
美国有一个环保局。
它的工作是保护环境。
以前它会告很多公司。
特别是那些污染的公司。
但是现在情况变了。
新的报告告诉我们。
现在的案子非常少。
比以前少了很多。
接下来我们要问原因。
为什么案子变少了?
这是一个新的政策。
叫做“先合规”政策。
意思是先不要罚款。
要先和公司合作。
另外,很多律师走了。
环保局没有人手了。
最后我们看后果。
这对人好不好呢?
专家说这很危险。
公司可能会乱排污。
空气和水会变脏。
这会伤害人的健康。
如果没有警察管。
坏事就会变多。
这是一个大问题。
我们要关注环境。
谢谢大家的收听。
我们下次再见。
English transcript reference

Hello everyone.

Welcome to our podcast.

Today we're talking about the environment.

And an important topic.

That is pollution and the law.

This is related to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

The United States has an Environmental Protection Agency.

Its job is to protect the environment.

It used to sue many companies.

Especially those companies that pollute.

But now things have changed.

New reports tell us.

There are very few cases now.

Much fewer than before.

Next, we need to ask why.

Why have the cases decreased?

This is a new policy.

It's called the "compliance first" policy.

It means don't impose fines first.

Work with the companies first instead.

Also, many lawyers have left.

The EPA doesn't have enough staff.

Finally, let's look at the consequences.

Is this good for people or not?

Experts say this is very dangerous.

Companies might dump pollutants recklessly.

The air and water will become dirty.

This will harm people's health.

If there are no police to enforce the rules.

Bad things will increase.

This is a big problem.

We need to pay attention to the environment.

Thank you all for listening.

See you next time.

Listen again

Try it without the transcript and notice what sounds clearer.

What vocabulary does this episode teach?

词汇
huánbǎojúEnvironmental Protection Agency (EPA)

Noun. The government department responsible for environmental protection. Measure word: 个 (gè).

wūrǎnpollution / to pollute

Noun or Verb. Contamination of the environment. Common phrase: 空气污染 (air pollution).

bǎohùto protect

Verb. To keep safe from harm. Common phrase: 保护环境 (protect the environment).

ànzilegal case / lawsuit

Noun. A legal matter or lawsuit. Measure word: 个 (gè) or 件 (jiàn).

zhèngcèpolicy

Noun. A plan or course of action by a government. Measure word: 个 (gè).

wèishénmewhy

HSK 1-2. why.

gōngsīcompany

HSK 1-2. company.

wèntíproblem / question

HSK 1-2. problem / question.

yìsimeaning / interest

HSK 1-2. meaning / interest.

gàosuto tell

HSK 1-2. to tell.

What grammar patterns appear in this episode?

语法
A + 比 + B + Adjective↗

Used to compare two things. It means 'A is more [adjective] than B'.

比以前少了很多 (Much less than before)

如果...就...↗

A conditional structure meaning 'If [condition], then [result]'.

如果没有警察管,坏事就会变多 (If no police to manage, bad things will increase)

会 + Verb↗

Indicates a future possibility or something that is likely to happen.

公司可能会乱排污 (Companies might pollute randomly)

空气和水会变脏 (Air and water will become dirty)

以前...现在...↗

Contrasting the past with the present.

以前它会告很多公司...但是现在情况变了 (Before it sued many companies... but now the situation changed)

Proper nouns

专有名词
美国MěiguóUnited States

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