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HSK 2

咖啡

coffee

nounneutral
1st tone
fēi1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
kāfēi
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
19
Register
neutral
Measure word
杯 / 壶

Stroke order for 咖啡

咖啡 is written with 19 strokes (: 8, : 11). The animation replays automatically.

What does 咖啡 mean?

咖啡 (kāfēi) means 'coffee' — a transliteration that mimics the English / French sound.

Both characters carry the (mouth) radical, used in Chinese to mark loanwords for things you eat or drink. While tea (茶 chá) is the cultural default in China, coffee culture has exploded in cities since the 2000s; you'll hear 喝咖啡 ('drink coffee') and 咖啡店 ('coffee shop') constantly in urban speech. The drink is classified by type: 美式 (Americano), 拿铁 (latte), 卡布奇诺 (cappuccino), 浓缩 (espresso).

咖啡 is uncountable in the abstract sense (like English), but takes ('cup') as its measure word: 一杯咖啡 ('a cup of coffee'). Note: 咖啡厅 (kāfēitīng) and 咖啡馆 (kāfēi guǎn) both mean 'café'; 咖啡店 is the most everyday term. The character also appears in 咖喱 (kālí, 'curry') — another mouth-radical loanword.

Character by character

phonetic component for loanwords (mouth radical 口 + 加)
+
fēiphonetic component for loanwords (mouth radical 口 + 非)
=
咖啡

Memory hook: Both characters have the 口 (mouth) radical — Chinese marks foreign words for food/drink with 口, since they enter through your mouth. 咖啡 sounds almost exactly like 'coffee' on purpose.

Example sentences

我想喝一杯咖啡。

Wǒ xiǎng hē yì bēi kāfēi.

I'd like to drink a cup of coffee.

spoken

学校附近有一个咖啡店。

Xuéxiào fùjìn yǒu yí ge kāfēi diàn.

There's a coffee shop near the school.

neutral

你的咖啡要加糖吗?

Nǐ de kāfēi yào jiā táng ma?

Would you like sugar in your coffee?

spoken, polite

我每天早上都喝咖啡。

Wǒ měi tiān zǎoshang dōu hē kāfēi.

I drink coffee every morning.

neutral

Common phrases with 咖啡

喝咖啡hē kāfēito drink coffee
一杯咖啡yì bēi kāfēia cup of coffee
咖啡店kāfēi diàncoffee shop
咖啡馆kāfēi guǎncafé (slightly more upscale)
黑咖啡hēi kāfēiblack coffee

Don't confuse 咖啡 with

chá

is 'tea' — the traditional Chinese drink. Different culture, different rituals. Most older Chinese people drink , not 咖啡.

咖喱kālí

Shares the first character . 咖喱 is 'curry' — also a phonetic loan. Same radical pattern, totally different food.

可乐kělè

可乐 ('cola / Coke') is also a loanword drink, but starts with not . Both common café orders, different characters.

FAQ

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