坐
to sit; to ride / take (transport)
HSK level
- Pinyin
- zuò
- Part of speech
- verb
- Level
- HSK 1
- Strokes
- 7
- Register
- neutral
Stroke order for 坐
坐 is written with 7 strokes. The animation replays automatically.
What does 坐 mean?
坐 (zuò) is the Chinese verb 'to sit,' but it also covers 'to ride / take' for any seated mode of transport: 坐车 'take a car / bus,' 坐飞机 'fly (lit.
sit on an airplane),' 坐火车 'take a train.' Two things differ from English: first, in Chinese you 'sit' a vehicle when you're a passenger — the verb 'take' in 'take the bus' becomes 坐. For driving yourself, use 开 (kāi). Second, when inviting someone to take a seat, Chinese hosts repeat the word: 请坐 'please sit,' often shortened to just 坐.
坐 also appears in fixed expressions: 坐下 'sit down,' 请坐 'please have a seat,' 坐好 'sit properly.' Don't confuse 坐 with 座 (zuò, fourth tone), which is the related NOUN 'seat' (一个座位 'a seat'). The character pictures two people 人 sitting on the ground 土.
Memory hook: Two 人 (people) sitting on 土 (the ground) — the character is a literal picture of sitting.
Example sentences
请坐。
Qǐng zuò.
Please have a seat.
polite
我每天坐车去上班。
Wǒ měitiān zuò chē qù shàng bān.
I take the bus to work every day.
neutral
你坐过飞机吗？
Nǐ zuò guo fēijī ma?
Have you ever flown on a plane?
spoken
我们坐在公园里聊天。
Wǒmen zuò zài gōngyuán lǐ liáotiān.
We sat in the park and chatted.
neutral
Common phrases with 坐
Don't confuse 坐 with
座 (same pinyin and tone) is the noun 'seat / a measure word for large objects like mountains and buildings.' 坐 is the verb 'to sit.' 一个座位 'a seat' uses 座; 坐下 'sit down' uses 坐.
FAQ
Acquire it by listening
Meet 坐 again — in real Chinese, at your level.
Fluentide turns real news into Chinese listening at your exact level, so words like 坐 show up again and again in natural sentences — with pinyin and translation every time. No flashcards. Free to start.