Fluentide
HSK 1

year of age; years old

measure wordneutral1 episode
suì4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
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6
Pinyin
suì
Part of speech
measure word
Level
HSK 1
Strokes
6
Register
neutral
In episodes
1

Stroke order for 岁

is written with 6 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 岁 mean?

(suì) is the measure word for a person's age in years.

The pattern is simply NUMBER + — no extra verb required. 我二十岁 literally means 'I twenty years-of-age,' which is the complete and natural sentence for 'I am twenty years old.' Note that Chinese does NOT use (to be) here — 我是二十岁 is grammatically wrong; the number-plus- chunk acts as its own predicate.

To ASK age, the question word depends on the listener: 你几岁? for small children (expecting a single digit), 你多大? for everyone else, 您多大年纪? for elders (polite). only counts years of human / pet life; for object years use .

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Example sentences

我二十岁。

Wǒ èrshí suì.

I'm twenty years old.

spoken

他的女儿五岁。

Tā de nǚ'ér wǔ suì.

His daughter is five years old.

neutral

你几岁了?

Nǐ jǐ suì le?

How old are you? (asking a small child)

spoken

我妈妈五十岁。

Wǒ māma wǔshí suì.

My mom is fifty years old.

spoken

Common phrases with 岁

几岁jǐ suìhow old (small child)
二十岁èrshí suìtwenty years old
岁数suìshuage (the count of years; somewhat informal noun)
三岁的孩子sān suì de háizia three-year-old child

Synonyms

nián

is the general word for 'year' — calendar years, durations, anniversaries. is specifically a person's age count. 三年 = three years (duration); 三岁 = three years old.

Don't confuse 岁 with

nián

= a year as a unit of time. = a year of someone's age. '一年前 (one year ago)' uses ; '十岁 (ten years old)' uses .

suì

Same pronunciation but means 'broken / shattered.' Different character with the stone radical.

FAQ

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