意思
meaning; idea
yìsi
What does 意思 mean?
意思 (yìsi) is the Chinese noun for 'meaning' — the standard way to ask what a word, sentence, or gesture signifies: 这是什么意思? ('What does this mean?'). Beyond literal meaning, 意思 has two important secondary uses every learner should know.
First, the adjective phrase 有意思 means 'interesting / fun' (这本书很有意思 — 'this book is really interesting'); 没意思 is its opposite ('boring / no fun'). Second, in social contexts 意思 carries a softer 'gesture / token of feeling' sense: 一点小意思 ('just a little something / a small token') is what you say when offering a gift modestly. Pronunciation note: the second 思 is in neutral tone (yìsi, not yìsī), and native speech often shortens it further to yìs.
Character breakdown
thought; intention; idea
to think; thought
Memory hook: Two characters about thinking — 'thought-thought' becomes the word for 'meaning,' i.e. what someone has in mind.
Measure word for 意思
Example sentences
这个词是什么意思?
Zhège cí shì shénme yìsi?
What does this word mean?
spoken
这本书很有意思。
Zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yìsi.
This book is really interesting.
neutral
我不明白你的意思。
Wǒ bù míngbai nǐ de yìsi.
I don't understand what you mean.
spoken
不好意思,我来晚了。
Bù hǎo yìsi, wǒ lái wǎn le.
Sorry, I'm late.
spoken
Common phrases with 意思
Hear it in real Fluentide episodes
意思 appears in 1 podcast episode at natural native speed, with full Chinese script, pinyin, and line-by-line English translation.
Synonyms
Don't confuse 意思 with
Looks similar but means 'significance / importance,' not 'meaning.' Beginners often substitute one for the other; in everyday questions about word meaning, always 意思.
A fixed phrase using 意思 — means 'embarrassed / sorry / excuse me.' It does NOT mean 'no good meaning.' Memorize it as a chunk.
意识 means 'consciousness / awareness' (失去意识 — 'lose consciousness'). Different word, similar pinyin — don't blur them.
FAQ
Related words from the same episodes
Acquire by listening
Hear 意思 in real Chinese, not in a flashcard.
Fluentide picks the next news episode at your level, so this word shows up again and again in real sentences. Pinyin, translation, and the episode where you heard it — every time. Free to start, no card.