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HSK 4

抱歉

to be sorry; sorry

adjectiveneutral
bào4th tone
qiàn4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
bàoqiàn
Part of speech
adjective
Level
HSK 4
Strokes
22
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 抱歉

抱歉 is written with 22 strokes (: 8, : 14). The animation replays automatically.

What does 抱歉 mean?

抱歉 (bàoqiàn) means 'to feel apologetic / sorry,' expressing regret for causing inconvenience or trouble.

Grammatically it behaves like an adjective describing your state ('I feel sorry'): 我很抱歉 (I'm very sorry), 感到抱歉 (to feel apologetic). It is a touch gentler and more polite than 对不起, which is a more direct 'I wronged you / excuse me.' English speakers should note the difference: use 对不起 when you have clearly done something to someone (stepped on their foot, broken a promise), and 抱歉 for softer regret, formal apologies, or troubling someone slightly (很抱歉打扰您 = sorry to bother you).

抱歉 also works well when you regret a situation you did not fully cause, where 对不起 would sound like admitting fault. Literally it is 'to hold (抱) regret (歉).'

Note: A polite, slightly softer 'sorry' than 对不起. Good for minor inconveniences, formal apologies, and situations where you regret something without necessarily being fully at fault.

Character by character

bàoto hold; to harbor
+
qiànapology; regret; deficiency
=
抱歉

Memory hook: To 'hold' (抱) 'regret' (歉) inside — to feel sorry.

Example sentences

很抱歉,我来晚了。

Hěn bàoqiàn, wǒ lái wǎn le.

I'm very sorry, I'm late.

neutral

抱歉,打扰你一下。

Bàoqiàn, dǎrǎo nǐ yíxià.

Sorry to bother you for a moment.

spoken, polite

对于这个问题,我们感到很抱歉。

Duìyú zhège wèntí, wǒmen gǎndào hěn bàoqiàn.

We feel very sorry about this problem.

written

抱歉,这个座位有人了。

Bàoqiàn, zhège zuòwèi yǒu rén le.

Sorry, this seat is taken.

spoken

Common phrases with 抱歉

很抱歉hěn bàoqiànvery sorry
感到抱歉gǎndào bàoqiànto feel apologetic
抱歉打扰bàoqiàn dǎrǎosorry to disturb you
深感抱歉shēn gǎn bàoqiànto feel deeply sorry
表示抱歉biǎoshì bàoqiànto express an apology

Synonyms

对不起duìbuqǐ

对不起 is a more direct apology admitting you wronged someone, and also serves as 'excuse me.' 抱歉 is softer and more formal, better for minor trouble or regret without full blame. Say 对不起 after bumping into someone; say 抱歉 when politely declining or troubling someone.

不好意思bù hǎoyìsi

不好意思 is the casual, everyday 'sorry / excuse me / pardon me' for small social awkwardness. 抱歉 is more formal and expresses genuine regret; 不好意思 is lighter and often just smooths over minor interruptions.

Don't confuse 抱歉 with

道歉dàoqiàn

道歉 is the verb 'to apologize' (the act of making an apology): 他向我道歉. 抱歉 describes the feeling of being sorry. You 道歉 by saying 抱歉.

遗憾yíhàn

遗憾 means 'to regret / it's a pity' about an outcome, with no apology implied. 抱歉 involves feeling responsible or apologetic toward someone; 遗憾 is regret about a situation, not an apology.

FAQ

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