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HSK 2

西瓜

watermelon

nounneutral
西
1st tone
guā1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
xīguā
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
11
Register
neutral
Measure word
个 / 块

Stroke order for 西瓜

西瓜 is written with 11 strokes (西: 6, : 5). The animation replays automatically.

What does 西瓜 mean?

西瓜 (xīguā) is the Chinese word for watermelon — literally 'western melon,' a name that records its arrival in China from Central Asia along the Silk Road.

It's the iconic fruit of Chinese summer: street vendors stack them in pyramids from June to August, and families eat slices to cool down on hot afternoons. The most common quantities are 一个西瓜 (a whole one) and 一块西瓜 (a chunk). Beyond the fruit itself, 西瓜 appears in two everyday expressions: 西瓜子 (xīguā zǐ) are the dried, salted watermelon seeds eaten as a snack, and on Chinese internet slang 吃瓜 ('eating melon,' short for 吃西瓜) means watching gossip unfold without getting involved — a 吃瓜群众 is a 'melon-eating bystander.'

Character by character

西west
+
guāmelon; gourd
=
西瓜

Memory hook: 'Western melon' — the melon that came to China from the west along the Silk Road.

Example sentences

夏天我喜欢吃西瓜。

Xiàtiān wǒ xǐhuan chī xīguā.

I like to eat watermelon in summer.

spoken

这个西瓜很甜。

Zhège xīguā hěn tián.

This watermelon is very sweet.

neutral

请给我一块西瓜。

Qǐng gěi wǒ yí kuài xīguā.

Please give me a piece of watermelon.

polite

妈妈在厨房切西瓜。

Māma zài chúfáng qiē xīguā.

Mom is cutting watermelon in the kitchen.

neutral

Common phrases with 西瓜

吃西瓜chī xīguāto eat watermelon
买西瓜mǎi xīguāto buy a watermelon
西瓜子xīguā zǐwatermelon seeds (snack)
切西瓜qiē xīguāto cut a watermelon
一块西瓜yí kuài xīguāa piece of watermelon

Don't confuse 西瓜 with

黄瓜huángguā

黄瓜 is cucumber, not a 'yellow melon.' Same character, different first character. 西瓜 = watermelon (sweet, summer fruit); 黄瓜 = cucumber (vegetable).

南瓜nánguā

南瓜 ('southern melon') is pumpkin / squash. Same family of words: 西瓜 (watermelon), 南瓜 (pumpkin), 黄瓜 (cucumber), 冬瓜 (winter melon). The first character tells you which one.

FAQ

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