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HSK 2

起床

to get up; get out of bed

verbneutral
3rd tone
chuáng2nd tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
qǐchuáng
Part of speech
verb
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
17
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 起床

起床 is written with 17 strokes (: 10, : 7). The animation replays automatically.

What does 起床 mean?

起床 (qǐchuáng) means 'to get up' — specifically, to get out of bed in the morning (or after a nap).

It is a verb-object compound: ('to rise') + ('bed'), literally 'rise from bed.' Because is already the object, you cannot add another object after it — you say 我七点起床 ('I get up at seven'), never 起床床 or 起床我.

To say 'get up early / late,' put or after the compound: 起床很早, or use the adverb before: 早起. Distinguish it from 起来 (qǐlái, 'to stand up / get up' from any position, not necessarily bed) and (xǐng, 'to wake up' — eyes open, but you may still be lying in bed).

Character by character

to rise; to get up
+
chuángbed
=
起床

Memory hook: 起 (rise) + 床 (bed) = rise from bed. Literal and easy.

Example sentences

我每天七点起床。

Wǒ měi tiān qī diǎn qǐchuáng.

I get up at seven every day.

neutral

你今天几点起床的?

Nǐ jīntiān jǐ diǎn qǐchuáng de?

What time did you get up today?

spoken

周末我喜欢晚一点起床。

Zhōumò wǒ xǐhuan wǎn yìdiǎn qǐchuáng.

On weekends I like to get up a little later.

spoken

快起床,要迟到了!

Kuài qǐchuáng, yào chídào le!

Hurry, get up — you're going to be late!

spoken

Common phrases with 起床

几点起床jǐ diǎn qǐchuángwhat time (do you) get up
早起床zǎo qǐchuángto get up early
起床了qǐchuáng le(I'm / you're / time to) get up!
不想起床bù xiǎng qǐchuángdon't want to get out of bed
起床气qǐchuáng qìmorning grumpiness; 'getting-up rage'

Synonyms

起来qǐlái

起来 means 'to get up / stand up' from any position — chair, floor, ground. Use 起床 only when leaving the bed; use 起来 for sitting up, standing up, or rising more generally.

xǐng

is 'to wake up' (eyes open, mind on). You can be 醒了 but still in bed for 30 minutes before you 起床. English collapses both into 'wake up / get up.'

Don't confuse 起床 with

睡觉shuìjiào

睡觉 is 'to go to sleep / to sleep,' the opposite action. Both are verb-object compounds (睡 + 觉, 起 + 床) so they share the same grammar shape.

起飞qǐfēi

起飞 ('to take off,' for planes) shares the character but the object is ('fly'), not . Don't mix them up because of the shared first character.

FAQ

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