Fluentide
HSK 3

遇到

to encounter; to come across; to run into

verbneutral
4th tone
dào4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
yùdào
Part of speech
verb
Level
HSK 3
Strokes
20
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 遇到

遇到 is written with 20 strokes (: 12, : 8). The animation replays automatically.

What does 遇到 mean?

遇到 (yùdào) is the Chinese verb for 'to encounter / run into / come across' — used for both meeting a person by chance and running into a situation.

Structurally a resultative compound: ('meet') + ('arrive at / reach'), where emphasizes the successful encounter. Two contexts dominate: (1) bumping into a person — 我在路上遇到了老朋友 ('I ran into an old friend on the road'); (2) encountering a problem or event — 遇到困难 ('run into difficulty'), 遇到问题 ('encounter a problem'). Note the difference from 见面 (jiànmiàn, 'to meet up'), which implies a planned meeting: 我们明天见面 ('we'll meet tomorrow').

遇到 always carries some element of chance or unexpectedness. In negative form, 没遇到 ('didn't run into') is far more common than 不遇到. Past events take : 遇到了.

Character by character

to meet (by chance); to encounter
+
dàoto arrive; to reach (result marker)
=
遇到

Memory hook: 'Meet + reach' — your paths reach each other by accident.

Example sentences

我今天在路上遇到了老师。

Wǒ jīntiān zài lùshang yùdào le lǎoshī.

I ran into my teacher on the road today.

spoken

学中文的时候,你遇到什么问题?

Xué Zhōngwén de shíhou, nǐ yùdào shénme wèntí?

What problems do you run into when learning Chinese?

neutral

他在工作上遇到了很多困难。

Tā zài gōngzuò shang yùdào le hěn duō kùnnan.

He ran into a lot of difficulties at work.

neutral

没想到在这里遇到你!

Méi xiǎngdào zài zhèlǐ yùdào nǐ!

I didn't expect to run into you here!

spoken

如果遇到麻烦,给我打电话。

Rúguǒ yùdào máfan, gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà.

If you run into trouble, call me.

spoken

Common phrases with 遇到

遇到问题yùdào wèntíencounter a problem
遇到困难yùdào kùnnanrun into difficulty
遇到朋友yùdào péngyourun into a friend
遇到麻烦yùdào máfanrun into trouble
没想到会遇到méi xiǎngdào huì yùdàodidn't expect to run into

Synonyms

碰到pèngdào

碰到 is more colloquial and slightly more accidental in feeling — like 'bump into.' 在超市碰到他 ('bumped into him at the supermarket'). 遇到 is the standard neutral version; 碰到 sounds more casual and surprised.

见到jiàndào

见到 means 'to see / meet (successfully).' Can be planned or unplanned. 见到你真高兴 ('great to see you'). 遇到 specifically marks chance encounter; 见到 just confirms the meeting happened.

Don't confuse 遇到 with

见面jiànmiàn

见面 is a planned 'meet up.' 我们明天见面 ('we'll meet tomorrow'). 遇到 is chance encounter. Don't say 我们明天遇到 — that would mean 'we'll randomly bump into each other tomorrow.'

认识rènshi

认识 means 'to know / be acquainted with (a person).' 我认识他 ('I know him'). 遇到 is the moment of encountering; 认识 is the ongoing state of being acquainted.

找到zhǎodào

找到 means 'to find (successfully)' — after actively searching. 我找到了我的钥匙 ('I found my keys'). 遇到 is unintentional; 找到 is the result of looking.

FAQ

Acquire it by listening

Meet 遇到 again — in real Chinese, at your level.

Fluentide turns real news into Chinese listening at your exact level, so words like 遇到 show up again and again in natural sentences — with pinyin and translation every time. No flashcards. Free to start.