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HSK 4

饼干

biscuit; cookie; cracker

nounneutral
bǐng3rd tone
gān1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
bǐnggān
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 4
Strokes
12
Register
neutral
Measure word
块 / 片

Stroke order for 饼干

饼干 is written with 12 strokes (: 9, : 3). The animation replays automatically.

What does 饼干 mean?

饼干 (bǐnggān) is a noun covering the whole family of dry, baked snacks that English splits into 'biscuit,' 'cookie,' and 'cracker.'

Chinese does not draw those distinctions with separate words: a plain saltine, a chocolate-chip cookie, and a British digestive are all 饼干, distinguished only by adjectives (甜饼干 'sweet cookies,' 咸饼干 'savory crackers'). This is the main thing English speakers must adjust to — there is no built-in sweet/savory or American/British split. 饼干 is a common everyday food word, neutral in register, used in shopping, snacking, and describing food.

It is counted with or for pieces and or for packaging. The character means a flat round cake and means dry.

Character by character

bǐngflat round cake; pastry
+
gāndry
=
饼干

Memory hook: 饼 (flat cake) + 干 (dry): a dry flat cake — a biscuit or cookie.

Example sentences

小孩子很喜欢吃甜饼干。

Xiǎo háizi hěn xǐhuan chī tián bǐnggān.

Little kids love eating sweet cookies.

spoken

我买了一包饼干当早饭。

Wǒ mǎile yì bāo bǐnggān dāng zǎofàn.

I bought a pack of biscuits for breakfast.

spoken

这种饼干不太甜,很适合配茶。

Zhè zhǒng bǐnggān bú tài tián, hěn shìhé pèi chá.

This kind of biscuit isn't very sweet; it goes well with tea.

neutral

桌子上还有几块饼干,你吃吧。

Zhuōzi shàng hái yǒu jǐ kuài bǐnggān, nǐ chī ba.

There are still a few biscuits on the table; go ahead and eat them.

spoken

Common phrases with 饼干

吃饼干chī bǐnggāneat biscuits/cookies
一包饼干yì bāo bǐnggāna pack of biscuits
甜饼干tián bǐnggānsweet cookies
巧克力饼干qiǎokèlì bǐnggānchocolate cookies

Synonyms

曲奇qǔqí

曲奇 is a loanword ('cookie') for Western-style soft, sweet cookies specifically, common on packaging and in bakeries. 饼干 is the broad umbrella term; 曲奇 names one sweet subtype.

薄脆báocuì

薄脆 describes thin, crispy crackers by texture. 饼干 is the general category word regardless of texture.

Don't confuse 饼干 with

bǐng

alone usually means a soft, savory flatbread or pancake (like 大饼, 煎饼), often a meal item — not a dry snack. Adding ('dry') turns it into the crisp biscuit/cookie sense.

蛋糕dàngāo

蛋糕 is 'cake' — soft, moist, usually eaten with a fork. 饼干 is dry and crisp, eaten by hand as a snack.

FAQ

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