Fluentide
HSK 4

动作

movement; action; motion

nounneutral1 episode
dòng4th tone
zuò4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
dòngzuò
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 4
Strokes
13
Register
neutral
Measure word
个 / 套
In episodes
1

Stroke order for 动作

动作 is written with 13 strokes (: 6, : 7). The animation replays automatically.

What does 动作 mean?

动作 (dòngzuò) is a noun meaning a physical 'movement,' 'motion,' or 'action' — the way the body moves in sports, dance, martial arts, or exercise: 这个动作很难 ('this move is hard'), 舞蹈动作 ('dance movements').

It combines ('to move') and ('to do / make'). English speakers should be careful: 'action' in English also covers deeds, plots, and initiatives, but 动作 is narrower — it refers to bodily movements and gestures, plus a figurative sense of 'making a move' quickly (快点,有动作了, 'hurry, something's happening'). For 'action' in the sense of a deed or measure you'd use 行动 (xíngdòng) or 行为 (xíngwéi).

动作 is neutral in register. It also appears in 动作片 (dòngzuòpiàn, 'action movie') and as a verb-ish descriptor 动作快 ('quick / fast-moving'), meaning someone acts speedily.

Character by character

dòngto move
+
zuòto do; to make; action
=
动作

Memory hook: 动 (move) + 作 (do) → a doing-move = a physical action or movement.

Hear 动作 in real episodes

动作 appears in 1 Fluentide podcast episode at natural native speed — each with the full Chinese script, pinyin, and line-by-line English translation.

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Example sentences

这个舞蹈动作有点儿难。

Zhège wǔdǎo dòngzuò yǒudiǎnr nán.

This dance move is a bit hard.

spoken

快一点,动作快!

Kuài yìdiǎn, dòngzuò kuài!

Hurry up, move faster!

spoken

教练教了我们一套新动作。

Jiàoliàn jiāo le wǒmen yí tào xīn dòngzuò.

The coach taught us a new set of movements.

neutral

他的每个动作都很标准。

Tā de měi gè dòngzuò dōu hěn biāozhǔn.

Every one of his movements is precise.

written

Common phrases with 动作

动作快dòngzuò kuàiquick (in action)
舞蹈动作wǔdǎo dòngzuòdance movements
动作片dòngzuòpiànaction movie
做动作zuò dòngzuòmake a movement/gesture

Synonyms

行动xíngdòng

行动 means 'action' in the sense of taking measures or moving toward a goal (采取行动, 'take action'), and can be a verb. 动作 is a concrete physical movement of the body. Don't mix them: 采取行动 not 采取动作.

举动jǔdòng

举动 means a 'move / act / behavior' with a slight focus on what someone does and its significance (可疑的举动, 'a suspicious move'). 动作 is the neutral physical movement itself.

Don't confuse 动作 with

行为xíngwéi

行为 means 'behavior / conduct' (社会行为, 'social behavior') — a moral or social act. 动作 is a physical movement of the body. A rude 行为 vs a graceful 动作.

工作gōngzuò

工作 (work / job) shares but is unrelated. 动作 = movement, 工作 = work. The first character (动 move vs 工 labor) tells them apart.

FAQ

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