Fluentide
HSK 2

to laugh; to smile

verbneutral3 episodes
xiào4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
xiào
Part of speech
verb
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
10
Register
neutral
In episodes
3

Stroke order for 笑

is written with 10 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 笑 mean?

(xiào) covers what English splits into 'to laugh' and 'to smile' — any pleasant expression involving the mouth turning up, with or without sound.

Context tells you which: 她笑了 can mean 'she smiled' or 'she laughed.' To be specific, Chinese adds another character: 微笑 (wēixiào, 'smile gently'), 大笑 (dà xiào, 'laugh loudly'), 哈哈大笑 ('to roar with laughter'). also has a darker side — someone usually means 'to laugh AT' them, i.e.

mock or ridicule: 别笑我 ('don't laugh at me'). Common related words: 开玩笑 (kāi wánxiào, 'to joke / kidding'), 笑话 (xiàohua, 'a joke'), and the warm phrase 笑容 (xiàoróng, 'a smiling expression'). The character contains (bamboo) on top — bamboo bending the way a face bends in laughter.

Hear 笑 in real episodes

appears in 3 Fluentide podcast episodes at natural native speed — each with the full Chinese script, pinyin, and line-by-line English translation.

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Example sentences

她笑得很开心。

Tā xiào de hěn kāixīn.

She is laughing/smiling very happily.

neutral

别笑,我是认真的。

Bié xiào, wǒ shì rènzhēn de.

Don't laugh, I'm serious.

spoken

他喜欢讲笑话。

Tā xǐhuan jiǎng xiàohua.

He likes to tell jokes.

neutral

孩子的微笑很可爱。

Háizi de wēixiào hěn kě'ài.

The child's smile is very cute.

written

Common phrases with 笑

微笑wēixiàoto smile (gently)
大笑dà xiàoto laugh out loud
开玩笑kāi wánxiàoto joke; just kidding
笑话xiàohuaa joke
可笑kěxiàoridiculous; laughable

Synonyms

微笑wēixiào

Specifically 'to smile (without sound).' Use 微笑 when you want to make clear it's a quiet smile, not a laugh. alone is ambiguous; 微笑 is precise.

笑容xiàoróng

笑容 is the noun 'smile / smiling expression' — what's ON your face. 她脸上有笑容 ('she has a smile on her face'). is the verb of doing it.

Don't confuse 笑 with

is the opposite — 'to cry.' Both are basic emotion verbs: (laugh/smile) vs (cry). The character has (mouths) and looks like a tearful face.

嘲笑cháoxiào

嘲笑 specifically means 'to mock / ridicule.' someone CAN mean mock, but in context. 嘲笑 is unambiguous ridicule. Use 嘲笑 in formal writing about bullying or sarcasm.

FAQ

Related words from the same episodes

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