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HSK 4

够

enough; sufficient

adjectiveneutral
够
gòu4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
gòu
Part of speech
adjective
Level
HSK 4
Strokes
11
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 够

够 is written with 11 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 够 mean?

够 (gòu) means 'enough' or 'sufficient,' expressing that a quantity, degree, or condition reaches the required level.

It works as an adjective/verb (钱够了 'the money is enough'), as a pre-verb sense of 'to be able to reach or afford' (够不着 'can't reach'), and colloquially before an adjective as an intensifier meaning 'really / quite' (够累的 'really tired'). Two differences from English 'enough.' First, 够 usually comes after the noun it evaluates or stands alone as a predicate — 时间够 'time is enough,' not '够 time'; to say 'enough time' before a noun you use 足够的 (zúgòu de).

Second, the colloquial 够…的 intensifier ('这天气够冷的' 'this weather is really cold') has no direct English equivalent and adds a tone of mild complaint or emphasis. Register is neutral and very common in speech.

Memory hook: 够 = the amount reaches the line you need — enough.

Example sentences

钱够了,我们可以买。

Qián gòu le, wǒmen kěyǐ mǎi.

We have enough money, we can buy it.

spoken

时间不够,快一点。

Shíjiān búgòu, kuài yìdiǎn.

There isn't enough time, hurry up.

spoken

好了好了,够了!

Hǎo le hǎo le, gòu le!

Okay okay, that's enough!

spoken

这些食物足够我们吃三天。

Zhèxiē shíwù zúgòu wǒmen chī sān tiān.

This food is enough for us to eat for three days.

neutral

Common phrases with 够

够了gòu lethat's enough; stop it
足够zúgòusufficient; ample
不够búgòunot enough
够呛gòuqiàngquite a lot to handle; pretty tough

Synonyms

足够zúgòu

足够 is the more formal two-syllable 'sufficient' and can modify a noun directly (足够的时间 'sufficient time'). 够 is the plainer spoken form, usually a predicate (时间够 'time is enough'). Use 足够 before nouns and in writing; 够 in casual speech.

Don't confuse 够 with

购gòu

购 (same pinyin) means 'to purchase' and appears in 购物 'shopping.' 够 means 'enough.' Same sound, unrelated meaning — watch the character.

狗gǒu

狗 (gǒu, third tone) means 'dog.' 够 (gòu, fourth tone) means 'enough.' Different tone and meaning; a common beginner tone slip.

FAQ

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