Fluentide
HSK 3

autumn; fall

nounneutral
qiū1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
qiū
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 3
Strokes
9
Register
neutral
Measure word

Stroke order for 秋

is written with 9 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 秋 mean?

(qiū) means 'autumn / fall.'

On its own it is mostly literary or used in compounds (秋天 autumn, 秋季 autumn season, 中秋 Mid-Autumn, 春秋 spring and autumn / the seasons of a year / a historical era). In daily conversation, native speakers almost always say 秋天 (qiūtiān) for 'autumn,' just as they say 春天, 夏天, 冬天.

Culturally, is associated with harvest, cooling weather, falling leaves, and the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节, when families gather to eat mooncakes under the full moon). It also carries a poetic flavor of melancholy in classical literature — 秋风 (qiūfēng, autumn wind) is a stock image of loneliness.

Note: The bare character is more literary or used in compounds. In everyday speech, people say 秋天 (qiūtiān) for 'autumn.' Use in fixed expressions and written contexts.

Example sentences

我最喜欢秋天。

Wǒ zuì xǐhuan qiūtiān.

I like autumn the most.

spoken

中秋节是中国的传统节日。

Zhōngqiū Jié shì Zhōngguó de chuántǒng jiérì.

Mid-Autumn Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday.

neutral

北京的秋天很美。

Běijīng de qiūtiān hěn měi.

Autumn in Beijing is beautiful.

neutral

一年有四个季节:春、夏、秋、冬。

Yì nián yǒu sì gè jìjié: chūn, xià, qiū, dōng.

There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, winter.

written

Common phrases with 秋

秋天qiūtiānautumn (everyday word)
中秋节Zhōngqiū JiéMid-Autumn Festival
秋季qiūjìautumn season (more formal)
秋风qiūfēngautumn wind
春夏秋冬chūn xià qiū dōngspring, summer, autumn, winter (the four seasons)

Synonyms

秋天qiūtiān

秋天 is the everyday spoken word; alone is literary or compound-only. In conversation use 秋天.

秋季qiūjì

秋季 is more formal/written, used in news, school terms, sports seasons. 秋天 is colloquial.

Don't confuse 秋 with

chóu

means 'worry / sorrow' and looks similar (秋 + 心 underneath). Different tone, different meaning.

qiú

means 'ball,' pronounced qiú (second tone) vs qiū (first tone). Common beginner mix-up.

FAQ

Acquire it by listening

Meet 秋 again — in real Chinese, at your level.

Fluentide turns real news into Chinese listening at your exact level, so words like 秋 show up again and again in natural sentences — with pinyin and translation every time. No flashcards. Free to start.