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HSK 4

light (in weight); gentle

adjectiveneutral
qīng1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
qīng
Part of speech
adjective
Level
HSK 4
Strokes
9
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 轻

is written with 9 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 轻 mean?

(qīng) is an adjective meaning 'light in weight,' the direct opposite of (zhòng, heavy).

Beyond physical weight it extends to 'gentle,' 'soft,' 'slight,' and 'minor': 轻轻地 (gently), 病得不轻 (seriously ill — literally 'not lightly'), 轻音乐 (light music). As a verb-like element it can mean 'to make light of / belittle,' as in 轻视 (to look down on).

English 'light' splits into two Chinese words — for weight and 轻松/明亮 for other senses — so never means 'light' as in brightness (that is 亮/明) or 'light' as in pale color. A key learner point: doubled as 轻轻 it becomes an adverb meaning 'gently, softly,' describing how an action is done delicately.

Note: Neutral in all uses. As an adverb ('gently, lightly') it is common in both speech and writing.

Example sentences

这个箱子很轻,我一个人就能拿。

Zhège xiāngzi hěn qīng, wǒ yī gè rén jiù néng ná.

This box is very light — I can carry it by myself.

spoken

她轻轻地关上了门。

Tā qīngqīng de guānshàngle mén.

She gently closed the door.

neutral

多运动可以减轻压力。

Duō yùndòng kěyǐ jiǎnqīng yālì.

Exercising more can reduce stress.

neutral

不要轻视任何一个对手。

Bùyào qīngshì rènhé yī gè duìshǒu.

Don't look down on any opponent.

written

Common phrases with 轻

轻轻地qīngqīng degently; softly
年轻niánqīngyoung
轻视qīngshìto look down on; belittle
减轻jiǎnqīngto lighten; reduce

Synonyms

dàn

means 'light / weak / bland' for flavors, colors, and concentrations (淡茶 weak tea). is about weight or gentleness of force, not taste or color.

Don't confuse 轻 with

qīng

(with the water radical) means 'clear / clean / pure,' as in 清水 (clear water) and 清楚 (clear/distinct). (with the vehicle radical) means 'light in weight.' Same sound, different characters.

qīng

means 'green/blue-green' or 'youthful,' as in 青年 (youth). is 'light in weight'; note contains as a phonetic component.

FAQ

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