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HSK 4

反对

to oppose; to object to

verbneutral
fǎn3rd tone
duì4th tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
fǎnduì
Part of speech
verb
Level
HSK 4
Strokes
9
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 反对

反对 is written with 9 strokes (: 4, : 5). The animation replays automatically.

What does 反对 mean?

反对 (fǎnduì) is a Chinese verb meaning 'to oppose,' 'to be against,' or 'to object to' — to take a stance against a proposal, opinion, action, or person's view (反对意见 dissenting opinion, 我反对 I object).

It is register-neutral and used in debate, voting, family discussion, and politics alike. Two points for English speakers: 反对 is directly transitive — you say 反对这个计划 ('oppose this plan') without any preposition, unlike English 'object to.'

Second, its natural opposite is 支持 (support) or 赞成 (approve of), and in formal voting Chinese contrasts 赞成 (in favor) with 反对 (against). 反对 states an active stance; it is stronger than merely 不同意 (disagree), which just registers a different view without necessarily resisting it.

Character by character

fǎnopposite; to reverse; against
+
duìtoward; to face; correct
=
反对

Memory hook: 反 (against) + 对 (facing) — to face against something is to oppose it.

Example sentences

我反对你的看法。

Wǒ fǎnduì nǐ de kànfǎ.

I disagree with your view.

spoken

父母反对我一个人去旅行。

Fùmǔ fǎnduì wǒ yí ge rén qù lǚxíng.

My parents are against me traveling alone.

neutral

如果没有人反对,我们就这样决定了。

Rúguǒ méiyǒu rén fǎnduì, wǒmen jiù zhèyàng juédìng le.

If no one objects, we'll decide it this way.

neutral

许多居民强烈反对这项计划。

Xǔduō jūmín qiángliè fǎnduì zhè xiàng jìhuà.

Many residents strongly oppose this plan.

written

Common phrases with 反对

反对意见fǎnduì yìjiàndissenting opinion
强烈反对qiángliè fǎnduìto strongly oppose
反对派fǎnduì pàithe opposition (party)
表示反对biǎoshì fǎnduìto express opposition

Synonyms

反抗fǎnkàng

反抗 means 'to resist / rebel' with action against oppression or force. 反对 is to disagree with or vote against something, usually verbally. Use 反抗 for physical or forceful resistance.

Don't confuse 反对 with

反应fǎnyìng

反应 means 'to react / reaction.' 反对 means 'to oppose.' Both start with but 反应 is a response of any kind, while 反对 is specifically a stance against.

反映fǎnyìng

反映 means 'to reflect / report.' It sounds identical to 反应 and shares with 反对, but means to mirror or convey information, not to oppose.

FAQ

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