Fluentide
HSK 2

告诉

to tell; to inform

verbneutral1 episode
告
gào4th tone
诉
suneutral tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
gàosu
Part of speech
verb
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
14
Register
neutral
In episodes
1

Stroke order for 告诉

告诉 is written with 14 strokes (告: 7, 诉: 7). The animation replays automatically.

What does 告诉 mean?

告诉 (gàosu) means 'to tell / to inform' — to convey a piece of information to someone.

The defining feature for English speakers is its grammar: 告诉 always takes the listener as a direct object before the content. The pattern is 告诉 + person + content: 我告诉你一件事 ('I'll tell you something'), 他告诉我他要走了 ('he told me he was going to leave'). You cannot say 我告诉一件事 without specifying WHO you're telling. Compare with English 'I told a story,' which works without naming the listener.

The second character 诉 takes a neutral tone in everyday speech (gàosu, not gàosù). Don't confuse 告诉 with 说 (shuō, 'to say / speak'): 说 is about producing speech, while 告诉 is specifically about delivering information to a recipient. For 'don't tell anyone,' the standard form is 别告诉别人 (bié gàosu biérén).

Character by character

告gàoto announce; to inform
+
诉suto relate; to tell (neutral tone here)
=
告诉

Hear 告诉 in real episodes

告诉 appears in 1 Fluentide podcast episode at natural native speed. Each sentence plays at the easiest difficulty it exists in — switch it to hear the same moment at your level, with full pinyin and English throughout.

他把这些告诉领英,让领英把它们删了。

He reports them to LinkedIn so LinkedIn will delete them.

Laid Off and Still Job Hunting, He Has Helped Pull Nearly 60,000 Fake Jobs Off LinkedInElementary

Browse the full episode library

Example sentences

请告诉我你的名字。

Qǐng gàosu wǒ nǐ de míngzi.

Please tell me your name.

polite

他告诉我他明天来。

Tā gàosu wǒ tā míngtiān lái.

He told me he's coming tomorrow.

neutral

别告诉别人,这是个秘密。

Bié gàosu biérén, zhè shì ge mìmì.

Don't tell anyone, this is a secret.

spoken

你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?

Nǐ néng gàosu wǒ zěnme qù chēzhàn ma?

Can you tell me how to get to the station?

polite

我有一件事要告诉你。

Wǒ yǒu yí jiàn shì yào gàosu nǐ.

I have something to tell you.

spoken

Common phrases with 告诉

告诉我gàosu wǒtell me
告诉他gàosu tātell him
请告诉qǐng gàosuplease tell
别告诉bié gàosudon't tell
告诉你一件事gàosu nǐ yí jiàn shìtell you something

Synonyms

说shuō

说 means 'to say / speak.' 说 focuses on the act of speaking; 告诉 focuses on delivering information to a recipient. 他说话 = 'he speaks'; 他告诉我 = 'he tells me.' Don't substitute 说 when you mean 'tell someone something.'

通知tōngzhī

通知 means 'to notify / inform' formally — used for announcements, official messages, work notifications. 告诉 is everyday personal telling; 通知 is institutional.

讲jiǎng

讲 means 'to speak / to tell (a story / explain).' Closer to 'narrate / explain' than 'inform.' 讲故事 = 'tell a story'; 告诉我 = 'tell me (the info).'

Don't confuse 告诉 with

诉sù

诉 alone means 'to complain / sue' (诉苦, 'pour out grievances'; 诉讼, 'lawsuit'). The 诉 in 告诉 takes neutral tone and only contributes to the meaning 'tell.' Different solo meaning.

告gào

告 alone means 'to announce / to sue' in formal/legal contexts (告状, 'lodge a complaint'). 告诉 is the everyday 'tell.'

教jiāo

教 means 'to teach.' Beginners sometimes confuse 'tell me how' with 'teach me.' Use 告诉 to convey information once; use 教 for instruction over time.

Frequently asked questions

Related words from the same episodes

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