Fluentide
HSK 1

星期

week

nounneutral
xīng1st tone
1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
xīngqī
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 1
Strokes
21
Register
neutral
Measure word

Stroke order for 星期

星期 is written with 21 strokes (: 9, : 12). The animation replays automatically.

What does 星期 mean?

星期 (xīngqī) means 'week,' and it is also the root for naming days of the week: 星期一 'Monday,' 星期二 'Tuesday,' through 星期六 'Saturday,' with 星期天 (xīngqī tiān) or 星期日 (xīngqī rì) for 'Sunday.'

To ask 'what day is it?' use 今天星期几? (jīntiān xīngqī jǐ). To count weeks, add a measure word: 一个星期 'one week,' 两个星期 'two weeks.'

The synonym (zhōu) means the same thing and is more common in written or formal contexts: 周一 'Monday' (written), 周末 'weekend.' Both 星期 and are correct; 星期 is the textbook HSK 1 form and what learners are usually taught first. Note 星期 literally means 'star period,' a calque from Buddhist astronomy.

Character by character

xīngstar
+
period; phase
=
星期

Memory hook: 星期 = 'star period.' Each day in the old astronomical week was named for a star — Mandarin kept the name but numbered the days.

Example sentences

今天星期几?

Jīntiān xīngqī jǐ?

What day of the week is it today?

spoken

今天星期三。

Jīntiān xīngqī sān.

Today is Wednesday.

neutral

我下个星期去上海。

Wǒ xià ge xīngqī qù Shànghǎi.

I'm going to Shanghai next week.

neutral

一个星期有七天。

Yí ge xīngqī yǒu qī tiān.

A week has seven days.

neutral

Common phrases with 星期

星期一xīngqī yīMonday
星期天xīngqī tiānSunday
星期几xīngqī jǐwhat day of the week
一个星期yí ge xīngqīone week
下个星期xià ge xīngqīnext week

Synonyms

zhōu

means 'week' too, but it's shorter and more written/formal. 周一 = 星期一 'Monday.' Calendars, news, and offices use ; spoken Chinese and HSK 1 textbooks use 星期.

礼拜lǐbài

Colloquial, common in southern China and Taiwan: 礼拜一 'Monday.' Originally a Christian term ('worship day'). Northern Mandarin speakers prefer 星期 or .

Don't confuse 星期 with

周末zhōumò

周末 specifically means 'weekend' (Saturday and Sunday). 星期 is the full week. 周末你做什么? = 'What are you doing on the weekend?'

xīng

alone means 'star.' 星期 is a fixed compound — you can't drop and still mean 'week.'

FAQ

Acquire it by listening

Meet 星期 again — in real Chinese, at your level.

Fluentide turns real news into Chinese listening at your exact level, so words like 星期 show up again and again in natural sentences — with pinyin and translation every time. No flashcards. Free to start.