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HSK 4

full; to fill; fully

adjectiveneutral
mǎn3rd tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
mǎn
Part of speech
adjective
Level
HSK 4
Strokes
13
Register
neutral

Stroke order for 满

is written with 13 strokes. The animation replays automatically.

What does 满 mean?

(mǎn) is a versatile word that most often works as an adjective meaning 'full' or 'filled to capacity' (a full cup, a packed bus).

It also functions as a verb, 'to fill' or 'to reach/complete' a set amount, and as an adverb meaning 'fully,' 'completely,' or 'entirely' — as in 满意 (satisfied) or 满头大汗 (a head fully covered in sweat). A key difference from English 'full': emphasizes reaching a limit or covering a whole surface, so it appears where English uses 'all over,' 'the whole,' or 'reach' — 满地都是水 means 'water all over the floor,' and 满十八岁 means 'to turn (a full) eighteen.' It also carries a positive nuance of completeness and satisfaction, which is why it forms words like 满足 (content), 圆满 (perfectly complete), and 美满 (happy and harmonious).

Example sentences

杯子里的水满了。

Bēizi lǐ de shuǐ mǎn le.

The cup is full of water.

spoken

对不起,今天的房间都满了。

Duìbuqǐ, jīntiān de fángjiān dōu mǎn le.

Sorry, all the rooms are booked for today.

neutral

他满脸都是笑容。

Tā mǎn liǎn dōu shì xiàoróng.

His whole face was covered in smiles.

written

他刚满二十岁。

Tā gāng mǎn èrshí suì.

He just turned twenty.

neutral

Common phrases with 满

满意mǎnyìsatisfied; pleased
满足mǎnzúto satisfy; content
客满kèmǎnfully booked; sold out
满头大汗mǎn tóu dà hàndripping with sweat
充满chōngmǎnto be filled with; brimming with

Synonyms

quán

means 'whole / all / entirely' and modifies a set as complete. emphasizes being filled to capacity or covering a surface. 全班 is 'the whole class'; 满班 would sound wrong — use for containers and coverage, for entireties.

Don't confuse 满 with

màn

(mǎn, full) and (màn, slow) differ by one stroke and by tone (third vs fourth). is 'full,' is 'slow' — completely different meanings.

满足mǎnzú

alone is 'full.' 满足 is the compound verb 'to satisfy / be content.' Don't use bare to say 'I'm satisfied' — say 满意 or 满足.

FAQ

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