Fluentide
HSK 3

照相机

camera

nounneutral
zhào4th tone
xiàng4th tone
1st tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
zhàoxiàngjī
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 3
Strokes
28
Register
neutral
Measure word
台 / 个

Stroke order for 照相机

照相机 is written with 28 strokes (: 13, : 9, : 6). The animation replays automatically.

What does 照相机 mean?

照相机 (zhàoxiàngjī) is the noun for a camera — a dedicated device for taking photographs.

The three-character form is the textbook word; in everyday speech, native speakers very often shorten it to 相机 (xiàngjī). Two practical notes. First, since smartphones replaced standalone cameras for most people, 照相机 today usually implies a 'real' camera (DSLR, mirrorless, point-and-shoot) rather than a phone — for a phone camera, speakers say 手机摄像头 (shǒujī shèxiàngtóu) or just 手机 (shǒujī).

Second, 摄像机 (shèxiàngjī) sounds similar but means 'video camera' or 'camcorder,' not a still camera. The measure word is (tái), the standard one for machines and devices: 一台照相机.

Note: Slightly old-fashioned for everyday use now that most people shoot with phones. Still standard in writing and for dedicated cameras (DSLR, mirrorless). Young speakers often just say 相机 (xiàngjī) for short.

Character by character

zhàoto shine on; to photograph
+
xiàngimage; appearance
+
machine
=
照相机

Memory hook: 照 + 相 + 机 = 'shine-image-machine' — a machine for capturing images.

Example sentences

我有一台新照相机。

Wǒ yǒu yì tái xīn zhàoxiàngjī.

I have a new camera.

neutral

他的照相机很贵。

Tā de zhàoxiàngjī hěn guì.

His camera is expensive.

neutral

请用照相机拍一张照片。

Qǐng yòng zhàoxiàngjī pāi yì zhāng zhàopiàn.

Please take a photo with the camera.

neutral

我想买一台数码照相机。

Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yì tái shùmǎ zhàoxiàngjī.

I want to buy a digital camera.

spoken

别忘了带照相机。

Bié wàng le dài zhàoxiàngjī.

Don't forget to bring the camera.

spoken

Common phrases with 照相机

买照相机mǎi zhàoxiàngjīto buy a camera
用照相机yòng zhàoxiàngjīto use a camera
数码照相机shùmǎ zhàoxiàngjīdigital camera
一台照相机yì tái zhàoxiàngjīone camera
带着照相机dàizhe zhàoxiàngjīcarrying a camera

Synonyms

相机xiàngjī

相机 is the shortened, more colloquial form of 照相机. In daily speech, native speakers almost always say 相机. 照相机 is more textbook or written.

Don't confuse 照相机 with

摄像机shèxiàngjī

摄像机 is a video camera or camcorder — it records moving images. 照相机 takes still photos. The in 摄像机 signals 'recording/shooting (video).'

照相zhàoxiàng

照相 is the verb 'to take a photo' (no 机 at the end). 照相机 is the noun 'camera' (the machine). You 照相 with a 照相机.

手机shǒujī

手机 is a mobile phone. Even though phones take photos, 照相机 specifically refers to a dedicated camera, not a phone's camera function.

FAQ

Acquire it by listening

Meet 照相机 again — in real Chinese, at your level.

Fluentide turns real news into Chinese listening at your exact level, so words like 照相机 show up again and again in natural sentences — with pinyin and translation every time. No flashcards. Free to start.