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HSK 2

铅笔

pencil

nounneutral
qiān1st tone
3rd tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
qiānbǐ
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
20
Register
neutral
Measure word
支 / 根

Stroke order for 铅笔

铅笔 is written with 20 strokes (: 10, : 10). The animation replays automatically.

What does 铅笔 mean?

铅笔 (qiānbǐ) means 'pencil' — the standard wooden writing tool with a graphite (originally lead) core.

It is a transparent compound: ('lead, the metal') + ('writing implement'), reflecting the historical belief that the gray core was lead. Native speakers count pencils with (zhī), the measure word for long, thin objects: 一支铅笔 ('one pencil'), 三支铅笔 ('three pencils').

is the family name for all writing instruments — pen-shaped tools take as the second character: 钢笔 (gāngbǐ, 'fountain pen'), 圆珠笔 (yuánzhūbǐ, 'ballpoint pen'), 毛笔 (máobǐ, 'calligraphy brush'), 彩色铅笔 (cǎisè qiānbǐ, 'colored pencil'). For 'mechanical pencil,' use 自动铅笔 (zìdòng qiānbǐ).

Character by character

qiānlead (the metal)
+
pen; writing implement
=
铅笔

Memory hook: 铅 (lead) + 笔 (pen) = a 'lead pen' — exactly what early Europeans thought a pencil was.

Example sentences

我有一支铅笔。

Wǒ yǒu yì zhī qiānbǐ.

I have a pencil.

neutral

请用铅笔写名字。

Qǐng yòng qiānbǐ xiě míngzi.

Please write your name in pencil.

polite

这支铅笔是谁的?

Zhè zhī qiānbǐ shì shéi de?

Whose pencil is this?

spoken

孩子们喜欢用彩色铅笔画画。

Háizi men xǐhuan yòng cǎisè qiānbǐ huà huà.

Kids love drawing with colored pencils.

neutral

Common phrases with 铅笔

一支铅笔yì zhī qiānbǐone pencil
用铅笔写yòng qiānbǐ xiěto write with a pencil
彩色铅笔cǎisè qiānbǐcolored pencil
自动铅笔zìdòng qiānbǐmechanical pencil
削铅笔xiāo qiānbǐto sharpen a pencil

Don't confuse 铅笔 with

钢笔gāngbǐ

钢笔 is 'fountain pen' — means 'steel.' Same family, different metal, different tool. 铅笔 is erasable; 钢笔 uses ink.

圆珠笔yuánzhūbǐ

圆珠笔 is 'ballpoint pen' — literally 'round-bead pen.' For ordinary daily writing in modern China, 圆珠笔 is more common than 铅笔.

毛笔máobǐ

毛笔 is the traditional 'hair brush' used for calligraphy and ink painting. Same family, but a brush, not a pencil.

FAQ

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