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HSK 2

事情

matter; thing; affair

nounneutral3 episodes
事
shì4th tone
情
qíng2nd tone

HSK level

1
2
3
4
5
6
Pinyin
shìqing
Part of speech
noun
Level
HSK 2
Strokes
19
Register
neutral
Measure word
件 / 个
In episodes
3

Stroke order for 事情

事情 is written with 19 strokes (事: 8, 情: 11). The animation replays automatically.

What does 事情 mean?

事情 (shìqing) is a high-frequency noun meaning a 'matter,' 'affair,' or 'thing to deal with.'

Unlike English 'thing,' which can refer to physical objects, 事情 only points at events, situations, tasks, or issues — never a physical item. If you want 'thing' as in an object, you need 东西 (dōngxi). The second syllable is unstressed and pronounced lightly (qing, not qíng), which is the most common beginner mispronunciation. 事情 takes the measure word 件 (jiàn): 一件事情 'one matter.'

It pairs naturally with verbs like 做 (do), 有 (have), 发生 (happen), and 处理 (handle). Native speakers often shorten it to just 事 in casual speech: 有事吗?('Got something to deal with?').

Character by character

事shìmatter; affair; event
+
情qíngfeeling; situation; circumstance
=
事情

Memory hook: An 'affair' (事) plus a 'situation' (情) — together they make any 'thing going on' in your life.

Hear 事情 in real episodes

事情 appears in 3 Fluentide podcast episodes at natural native speed. Each sentence plays at the easiest difficulty it exists in — switch it to hear the same moment at your level, with full pinyin and English throughout.

但是,三个星期里,事情不一样了。

But in three weeks, things were different.

Lula Wins Brazil's Presidency at 80 — A Comeback Over Flávio Bolsonaro by 52% to 48%Elementary

很多美国公司也要 Claude 做事情。

Many American companies also want Claude to do things for them.

Claude's Maker Files to Go Public: Revenue Up 14-Fold

Difficulty

男人和女人可以在房间里做他们想做的事情。

Men and women can do what they want to do in the rooms.

LA Councilmember Traci Park Rejects “Public Sex Huts” Proposal

Difficulty
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Example sentences

我今天有很多事情要做。

Wǒ jīntiān yǒu hěn duō shìqing yào zuò.

I have a lot of things to do today.

neutral

这件事情很重要。

Zhè jiàn shìqing hěn zhòngyào.

This matter is very important.

neutral

你怎么了?有什么事情吗?

Nǐ zěnme le? Yǒu shénme shìqing ma?

What's wrong? Is something going on?

spoken

对不起,我有点事情,不能去了。

Duìbuqǐ, wǒ yǒu diǎn shìqing, bù néng qù le.

Sorry, something came up, I can't go anymore.

spoken

Common phrases with 事情

做事情zuò shìqingto do things; handle matters
有事情yǒu shìqingto have something to deal with
一件事情yí jiàn shìqingone matter
什么事情shénme shìqingwhat matter; what's up
重要的事情zhòngyào de shìqingan important matter

Synonyms

事shì

事 is the shorter, more casual form. Use 事 in quick speech (有事吗?) and 事情 in fuller sentences or when you want to sound complete. Meaning is the same.

事儿shìr

Northern Chinese (especially Beijing) version with the -r suffix. 有事儿 is very Beijing-flavored. 事情 is the safe standard nationwide.

Don't confuse 事情 with

东西dōngxi

东西 is a physical 'thing' (an object you can hold or buy). 事情 is a non-physical 'matter' (something that happens or that you do). 买东西 = buy things; 做事情 = handle matters.

情况qíngkuàng

情况 means 'situation' or 'circumstances' — the state of affairs. 事情 is the affair itself. 'Tell me the situation' = 告诉我情况; 'I have a matter to discuss' = 我有件事情。

事故shìgù

事故 specifically means 'accident' (car crash, workplace incident). 事情 is neutral and covers any matter. Don't confuse the two — calling an accident just 事情 sounds like you're downplaying it.

Frequently asked questions

Related words from the same episodes

Acquire it by listening

Meet 事情 again — in real Chinese, at your level.

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